6vls: Difference between revisions
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==Structure of C-terminal fragment of Vip3A toxin== | ==Structure of C-terminal fragment of Vip3A toxin== | ||
<StructureSection load='6vls' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6vls]]' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='6vls' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6vls]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.20Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6VLS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6vls]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_thuringiensis Bacillus thuringiensis] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6VLS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6VLS FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.2Å</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PEG:DI(HYDROXYETHYL)ETHER'>PEG</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6vls FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6vls OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6vls PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6vls RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6vls PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6vls ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MALE_ECOLI MALE_ECOLI] Involved in the high-affinity maltose membrane transport system MalEFGK. Initial receptor for the active transport of and chemotaxis toward maltooligosaccharides.[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/W8GI72_BACTU W8GI72_BACTU] | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
The vegetative insecticidal proteins (Vips) secreted by Bacillus thuringiensis are regarded as the new generation of insecticidal toxins because they have different insecticidal properties compared with commonly applied insecticidal crystal proteins (Cry toxins). Vip3A toxin, representing the vast majority of Vips, has been used commercially in transgenic crops and bio-insecticides. However, the lack of both structural information on Vip3A and a clear understanding of its insecticidal mechanism at the molecular level limits its further development and broader application. Here we present the first crystal structure of the C-terminal fragment of Vip3A toxin (Vip3Aa11200-789). Since all members of this insecticidal protein family are highly conserved, the structure of Vip3A provides unique insight into the general domain architecture and protein fold of the Vip3A family of insecticidal toxins. Our structural analysis reveals a four-domain organization, featuring a potential membrane insertion region, a receptor binding domain, and two potential glycan binding domains of Vip3A. In addition, cytotoxicity assays and insect bioassays show that the purified C-terminal fragment of Vip3Aa toxin alone have no insecticidal activity. Taken together, these findings provide insights into the mode of action of the Vip3A family of insecticidal toxins and will boost the development of Vip3A into more efficient bio-insecticides. | |||
Structural and Functional Insights into the C-terminal Fragment of Insecticidal Vip3A Toxin of Bacillus thuringiensis.,Jiang K, Zhang Y, Chen Z, Wu D, Cai J, Gao X Toxins (Basel). 2020 Jul 5;12(7). pii: toxins12070438. doi:, 10.3390/toxins12070438. PMID:32635593<ref>PMID:32635593</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 6vls" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Bacillus thuringiensis]] | |||
[[Category: Escherichia coli]] | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Chen Z]] | [[Category: Chen Z]] | ||