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[[Image:3arw.jpg|left|200px]]


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==Crystal Structure Analysis of Chitinase A from Vibrio harveyi with novel inhibitors - complex structure with chelerythrine==
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<StructureSection load='3arw' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3arw]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.50&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3arw]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vibrio_harveyi Vibrio harveyi]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3ARW OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ARW FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.5&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CTI:1,2-DIMETHOXY-12-METHYL[1,3]BENZODIOXOLO[5,6-C]PHENANTHRIDIN-12-IUM'>CTI</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_3arw|  PDB=3arw  |  SCENE=  }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3arw FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3arw OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3arw PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3arw RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3arw PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3arw ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9AMP1_VIBHA Q9AMP1_VIBHA]
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Six novel inhibitors of Vibrio harveyi chitinase A (VhChiA), a family-18 chitinase homolog, were identified by in vitro screening of a library of pharmacologically active compounds. Unlike the previously identified inhibitors that mimicked the reaction intermediates, crystallographic evidence from 14 VhChiA-inhibitor complexes showed that all of the inhibitor molecules occupied the outer part of the substrate-binding cleft at two hydrophobic areas. The interactions at the aglycone location are well defined and tightly associated with Trp-397 and Trp-275, whereas the interactions at the glycone location are patchy, indicating lower affinity and a loose interaction with two consensus residues, Trp-168 and Val-205. When Trp-275 was substituted with glycine (W275G), the binding affinity toward all of the inhibitors dramatically decreased, and in most structures two inhibitor molecules were found to stack against Trp-397 at the aglycone site. Such results indicate that hydrophobic interactions are important for binding of the newly identified inhibitors by the chitinase. X-ray data and isothermal microcalorimetry showed that the inhibitors occupied the active site of VhChiA in three different binding modes, including single-site binding, independent two-site binding, and sequential two-site binding. The inhibitory effect of dequalinium in the low nanomolar range makes this compound an extremely attractive lead compound for plausible development of therapeutics against human diseases involving chitinase-mediated pathologies.


===Crystal Structure Analysis of Chitinase A from Vibrio harveyi with novel inhibitors - complex structure with chelerythrine===
Potent family-18 chitinase inhibitors: x-ray structures, affinities, and binding mechanisms.,Pantoom S, Vetter IR, Prinz H, Suginta W J Biol Chem. 2011 Jul 8;286(27):24312-23. Epub 2011 Apr 29. PMID:21531720<ref>PMID:21531720</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 3arw" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


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==See Also==
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*[[Chitinase 3D structures|Chitinase 3D structures]]
(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 18467126 is the PubMed ID number.
== References ==
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<references/>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_18467126}}
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</StructureSection>
==About this Structure==
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[3arw]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vibrio_harveyi Vibrio harveyi]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3ARW OCA].
 
==Reference==
<ref group="xtra">PMID:18467126</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Chitinase]]
[[Category: Vibrio harveyi]]
[[Category: Vibrio harveyi]]
[[Category: Pantoom, S.]]
[[Category: Pantoom S]]
[[Category: Prinz, H.]]
[[Category: Prinz H]]
[[Category: Suginta, W.]]
[[Category: Suginta W]]
[[Category: Vetter, I R.]]
[[Category: Vetter IR]]

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