4pz7: Difference between revisions

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'''Unreleased structure'''


The entry 4pz7 is ON HOLD
==PCE1 guanylyltransferase==
<StructureSection load='4pz7' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4pz7]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.11&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4pz7]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schizosaccharomyces_pombe_972h- Schizosaccharomyces pombe 972h-]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4PZ7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4PZ7 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.109&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GPL:LYSINE+GUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>GPL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4pz7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4pz7 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4pz7 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4pz7 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4pz7 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4pz7 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MCE1_SCHPO MCE1_SCHPO] Second step of mRNA capping. Transfer of the GMP moiety of GTP to the 5'-end of RNA via an enzyme-GMP covalent reaction intermediate (By similarity).
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Interactions between RNA guanylyltransferase (GTase) and the C-terminal domain (CTD) repeats of RNA polymerase II (Pol2) and elongation factor Spt5 are thought to orchestrate cotranscriptional capping of nascent mRNAs. The crystal structure of a fission yeast GTase*Pol2 CTD complex reveals a unique docking site on the nucleotidyl transferase domain for an 8-amino-acid Pol2 CTD segment, S5PPSYSPTS5P, bracketed by two Ser5-PO4 marks. Analysis of GTase mutations that disrupt the Pol2 CTD interface shows that at least one of the two Ser5-PO4-binding sites is required for cell viability and that each site is important for cell growth at 37 degrees C. Fission yeast GTase binds the Spt5 CTD at a separate docking site in the OB-fold domain that captures the Trp4 residue of the Spt5 nonapeptide repeat T(1)PAW(4)NSGSK. A disruptive mutation in the Spt5 CTD-binding site of GTase is synthetically lethal with mutations in the Pol2 CTD-binding site, signifying that the Spt5 and Pol2 CTDs cooperate to recruit capping enzyme in vivo. CTD phosphorylation has opposite effects on the interaction of GTase with Pol2 (Ser5-PO4 is required for binding) versus Spt5 (Thr1-PO4 inhibits binding). We propose that the state of Thr1 phosphorylation comprises a binary "Spt5 CTD code" that is read by capping enzyme independent of and parallel to its response to the state of the Pol2 CTD.


Authors: Lima, C.D.
How an mRNA capping enzyme reads distinct RNA polymerase II and Spt5 CTD phosphorylation codes.,Doamekpor SK, Sanchez AM, Schwer B, Shuman S, Lima CD Genes Dev. 2014 Jun 15;28(12):1323-36. doi: 10.1101/gad.242768.114. PMID:24939935<ref>PMID:24939935</ref>


Description:
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 4pz7" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Schizosaccharomyces pombe 972h-]]
[[Category: Doamekpor SK]]
[[Category: Lima CD]]

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