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==Crystal structure of a chimeric FPP/GFPP synthase (TARGET EFI-502313c) from Artemisia spiciformiS (1-72:GI751454468,73-346:GI75233326), apo structure==
==Crystal structure of a chimeric FPP/GFPP synthase (TARGET EFI-502313c) from Artemisia spiciformiS (1-72:GI751454468,73-346:GI75233326), apo structure==
<StructureSection load='4kk2' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4kk2]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='4kk2' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4kk2]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4kk2]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artsi Artsi]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4KK2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4KK2 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4kk2]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artemisia_spiciformis Artemisia spiciformis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4KK2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4KK2 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">FDS-5, FDS-1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=235357 ARTSI])</td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4kk2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4kk2 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4kk2 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4kk2 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4kk2 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4kk2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4kk2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4kk2 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4kk2 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4kk2 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4kk2 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4kk2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CHRDS_ARTSI CHRDS_ARTSI]] Condenses two molecules of dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP) to produce mainly an irregular monoterpene, chrysanthemyl diphosphate (CPP) and lower amounts of a branched monoterpene, lavandulyl diphosphate (LPP). CPP is a precursor of the pyrethrin insecticides. When incubated with isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and DMAPP, catalyzes three competing isoprenoid condensation reactions, a chain elongation to give geranyl diphosphate (GPP), a cyclopropanation to give CPP and a branching to give LPP.<ref>PMID:12782626</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FPPS1_ARTSI FPPS1_ARTSI] Catalyzes the sequential condensation of isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP) with the allylic pyrophosphates, dimethylallyl pyrophosphate (DMAPP), and then with the resultant geranylpyrophosphate (GPP) to the ultimate product farnesyl pyrophosphate (FPP). Has a 4.5 time greater affinity for GPP versus DMAPP.<ref>PMID:12782626</ref> [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CHRDS_ARTSI CHRDS_ARTSI] Condenses two molecules of dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP) to produce mainly an irregular monoterpene, chrysanthemyl diphosphate (CPP) and lower amounts of a branched monoterpene, lavandulyl diphosphate (LPP). CPP is a precursor of the pyrethrin insecticides. When incubated with isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and DMAPP, catalyzes three competing isoprenoid condensation reactions, a chain elongation to give geranyl diphosphate (GPP), a cyclopropanation to give CPP and a branching to give LPP.<ref>PMID:12782626</ref>  
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Artsi]]
[[Category: Artemisia spiciformis]]
[[Category: Almo, S C]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Bhosle, R]]
[[Category: Al Obaidi NF]]
[[Category: Chowdhury, S]]
[[Category: Almo SC]]
[[Category: Evans, B]]
[[Category: Bhosle R]]
[[Category: Gerlt, J A]]
[[Category: Chowdhury S]]
[[Category: Glenn, A Scott]]
[[Category: Evans B]]
[[Category: Hammonds, J]]
[[Category: Gerlt JA]]
[[Category: Hillerich, B]]
[[Category: Hammonds J]]
[[Category: Imker, H J]]
[[Category: Hillerich B]]
[[Category: Initiative, Enzyme Function]]
[[Category: Imker HJ]]
[[Category: Love, J]]
[[Category: Love J]]
[[Category: Obaidi, N F.Al]]
[[Category: Poulter CD]]
[[Category: Poulter, C D]]
[[Category: Scott Glenn A]]
[[Category: Seidel, R D]]
[[Category: Seidel RD]]
[[Category: Toro, R]]
[[Category: Toro R]]
[[Category: Vetting, M W]]
[[Category: Vetting MW]]
[[Category: Washington, E]]
[[Category: Washington E]]
[[Category: Enzyme function initiative]]
[[Category: Isoprenoid synthase]]
[[Category: Structural genomic]]
[[Category: Transferase]]

Latest revision as of 19:00, 20 September 2023

Crystal structure of a chimeric FPP/GFPP synthase (TARGET EFI-502313c) from Artemisia spiciformiS (1-72:GI751454468,73-346:GI75233326), apo structureCrystal structure of a chimeric FPP/GFPP synthase (TARGET EFI-502313c) from Artemisia spiciformiS (1-72:GI751454468,73-346:GI75233326), apo structure

Structural highlights

4kk2 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Artemisia spiciformis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.2Å
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

FPPS1_ARTSI Catalyzes the sequential condensation of isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP) with the allylic pyrophosphates, dimethylallyl pyrophosphate (DMAPP), and then with the resultant geranylpyrophosphate (GPP) to the ultimate product farnesyl pyrophosphate (FPP). Has a 4.5 time greater affinity for GPP versus DMAPP.[1] CHRDS_ARTSI Condenses two molecules of dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP) to produce mainly an irregular monoterpene, chrysanthemyl diphosphate (CPP) and lower amounts of a branched monoterpene, lavandulyl diphosphate (LPP). CPP is a precursor of the pyrethrin insecticides. When incubated with isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and DMAPP, catalyzes three competing isoprenoid condensation reactions, a chain elongation to give geranyl diphosphate (GPP), a cyclopropanation to give CPP and a branching to give LPP.[2]

References

  1. ↑ Hemmerlin A, Rivera SB, Erickson HK, Poulter CD. Enzymes encoded by the farnesyl diphosphate synthase gene family in the Big Sagebrush Artemisia tridentata ssp. spiciformis. J Biol Chem. 2003 Aug 22;278(34):32132-40. Epub 2003 Jun 2. PMID:12782626 doi:10.1074/jbc.M213045200
  2. ↑ Hemmerlin A, Rivera SB, Erickson HK, Poulter CD. Enzymes encoded by the farnesyl diphosphate synthase gene family in the Big Sagebrush Artemisia tridentata ssp. spiciformis. J Biol Chem. 2003 Aug 22;278(34):32132-40. Epub 2003 Jun 2. PMID:12782626 doi:10.1074/jbc.M213045200

4kk2, resolution 2.20Å

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