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{{STRUCTURE_4ixf|  PDB=4ixf  |  SCENE=  }}
===pcDHFR-269 F69N variant===
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_23627352}}


==Function==
==pcDHFR-269 F69N variant==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DYR_PNECA DYR_PNECA]] Key enzyme in folate metabolism. Catalyzes an essential reaction for de novo glycine and purine synthesis, and for DNA precursor synthesis.  
<StructureSection load='4ixf' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4ixf]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.70&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4ixf]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pneumocystis_carinii Pneumocystis carinii]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4IXF OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4IXF FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.7&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=IXF:N~6~-METHYL-N~6~-[4-(PROPAN-2-YL)PHENYL]PYRIDO[2,3-D]PYRIMIDINE-2,4,6-TRIAMINE'>IXF</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NDP:NADPH+DIHYDRO-NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE+PHOSPHATE'>NDP</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ixf FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4ixf OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4ixf PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4ixf RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4ixf PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4ixf ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DYR_PNECA DYR_PNECA] Key enzyme in folate metabolism. Catalyzes an essential reaction for de novo glycine and purine synthesis, and for DNA precursor synthesis.
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Opportunistic infections caused by Pneumocystis jirovecii (P. jirovecii, pj), Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii, tg) and Mycobacterium avium (M. avium, ma) are the principal causes of morbidity and mortality in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). The absence of any animal models for human Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia and the lack of crystal structures of pjDHFR and tgDHFR make the design of inhibitors challenging. A novel series of pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidines as selective and potent DHFR inhibitors against these opportunistic infections are presented. Buchwald-Hartwig coupling reaction of substituted anilines with pivaloyl protected 2,4-diamino-6-bromo-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine was successfully explored to synthesize these analogs. Compound 26 was the most selective inhibitor with excellent potency against pjDHFR. Molecular modeling studies with a pjDHFR homology model explained the potency and selectivity of 26. Structural data are also reported for 26 with pcDHFR and 16 and 22 with variants of pcDHFR.


==About this Structure==
Design, synthesis and molecular modeling of novel pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine analogs as antifolates: Application of Buchwald-Hartwig aminations of heterocycles.,Gangjee A, Namjoshi OA, Raghavan S, Queener SF, Kisliuk RL, Cody V J Med Chem. 2013 Apr 29. PMID:23627352<ref>PMID:23627352</ref>
[[4ixf]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pneumocystis_carinii Pneumocystis carinii]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4IXF OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:023627352</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
</div>
[[Category: Dihydrofolate reductase]]
<div class="pdbe-citations 4ixf" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Dihydrofolate reductase 3D structures|Dihydrofolate reductase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Pneumocystis carinii]]
[[Category: Pneumocystis carinii]]
[[Category: Cody, V.]]
[[Category: Cody V]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase-inhibitor complex]]
[[Category: Pcdhfr-269-nadph f69n ternary complex]]
[[Category: Reductase]]

Latest revision as of 18:32, 20 September 2023

pcDHFR-269 F69N variantpcDHFR-269 F69N variant

Structural highlights

4ixf is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Pneumocystis carinii. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.7Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

DYR_PNECA Key enzyme in folate metabolism. Catalyzes an essential reaction for de novo glycine and purine synthesis, and for DNA precursor synthesis.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Opportunistic infections caused by Pneumocystis jirovecii (P. jirovecii, pj), Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii, tg) and Mycobacterium avium (M. avium, ma) are the principal causes of morbidity and mortality in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). The absence of any animal models for human Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia and the lack of crystal structures of pjDHFR and tgDHFR make the design of inhibitors challenging. A novel series of pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidines as selective and potent DHFR inhibitors against these opportunistic infections are presented. Buchwald-Hartwig coupling reaction of substituted anilines with pivaloyl protected 2,4-diamino-6-bromo-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine was successfully explored to synthesize these analogs. Compound 26 was the most selective inhibitor with excellent potency against pjDHFR. Molecular modeling studies with a pjDHFR homology model explained the potency and selectivity of 26. Structural data are also reported for 26 with pcDHFR and 16 and 22 with variants of pcDHFR.

Design, synthesis and molecular modeling of novel pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine analogs as antifolates: Application of Buchwald-Hartwig aminations of heterocycles.,Gangjee A, Namjoshi OA, Raghavan S, Queener SF, Kisliuk RL, Cody V J Med Chem. 2013 Apr 29. PMID:23627352[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Gangjee A, Namjoshi OA, Raghavan S, Queener SF, Kisliuk RL, Cody V. Design, synthesis and molecular modeling of novel pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine analogs as antifolates: Application of Buchwald-Hartwig aminations of heterocycles. J Med Chem. 2013 Apr 29. PMID:23627352 doi:10.1021/jm400086g

4ixf, resolution 1.70Å

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