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==Crystal structure of the V130D mutant of OXA-24/40 in complex with doripenem== | |||
<StructureSection load='3pag' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3pag]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.25Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3pag]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acinetobacter_baumannii Acinetobacter baumannii]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3PAG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3PAG FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.25Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=4J6:(4R,5S)-5-[(2S,3R)-3-HYDROXY-1-OXOBUTAN-2-YL]-4-METHYL-3-({(3S,5S)-5-[(SULFAMOYLAMINO)METHYL]PYRROLIDIN-3-YL}SULFANYL)-4,5-DIHYDRO-1H-PYRROLE-2-CARBOXYLIC+ACID'>4J6</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3pag FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3pag OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3pag PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3pag RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3pag PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3pag ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8RLA6_ACIBA Q8RLA6_ACIBA] | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
The emergence of class D beta-lactamases with carbapenemase activity presents an enormous challenge to health practitioners, particularly with regard to the treatment of infections caused by Gram-negative pathogens such as Acinetobacter baumanii. Unfortunately, class D beta-lactamases with carbapenemase activity are resistant to beta-lactamase inhibitors. To better understand the details of the how these enzymes bind and hydrolyze carbapenems, we have determined the structures of two deacylation-deficient variants (K84D and V130D) of the class D carbapenemase OXA-24 with doripenem bound as a covalent acyl-enzyme intermediate. Doripenem adopts essentially the same configuration in both OXA-24 variant structures, but varies significantly when compared to the non-carbapenemase class D member OXA-1/doripenem complex. The alcohol of the 6alpha hydroxyethyl moiety is directed away from the general base carboxy-K84, with implications for activation of the deacylating water. The tunnel formed by the Y112/M223 bridge in the apo form of OXA-24 is largely unchanged by the binding of doripenem. The presence of this bridge, however, causes the distal pyrrolidine/sulfonamide group to bind in a drastically different conformation compared to doripenem bound to OXA-1. The resulting difference in the position of the side-chain bridge sulfur of doripenem is consistent with the hypothesis that the tautomeric state of the pyrroline ring contributes to the different carbapenem hydrolysis rates of OXA-1 and OXA-24. These findings represent a snapshot of a key step in the catalytic mechanism of an important class D enzyme, and might be useful for the design of novel inhibitors. | |||
Structures of the Class D Carbapenemase OXA-24 from Acinetobacter baumannii in Complex with Doripenem.,Schneider KD, Ortega CJ, Renck NA, Bonomo RA, Powers RA, Leonard DA J Mol Biol. 2011 Jan 6. PMID:21215758<ref>PMID:21215758</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 3pag" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
==See Also== | |||
*[[Beta-lactamase 3D structures|Beta-lactamase 3D structures]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Acinetobacter baumannii]] | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Leonard DA]] | |||
[[Category: Powers RA]] | |||
[[Category: Schneider KD]] | |||
Latest revision as of 12:50, 6 September 2023
Crystal structure of the V130D mutant of OXA-24/40 in complex with doripenemCrystal structure of the V130D mutant of OXA-24/40 in complex with doripenem
Structural highlights
FunctionPublication Abstract from PubMedThe emergence of class D beta-lactamases with carbapenemase activity presents an enormous challenge to health practitioners, particularly with regard to the treatment of infections caused by Gram-negative pathogens such as Acinetobacter baumanii. Unfortunately, class D beta-lactamases with carbapenemase activity are resistant to beta-lactamase inhibitors. To better understand the details of the how these enzymes bind and hydrolyze carbapenems, we have determined the structures of two deacylation-deficient variants (K84D and V130D) of the class D carbapenemase OXA-24 with doripenem bound as a covalent acyl-enzyme intermediate. Doripenem adopts essentially the same configuration in both OXA-24 variant structures, but varies significantly when compared to the non-carbapenemase class D member OXA-1/doripenem complex. The alcohol of the 6alpha hydroxyethyl moiety is directed away from the general base carboxy-K84, with implications for activation of the deacylating water. The tunnel formed by the Y112/M223 bridge in the apo form of OXA-24 is largely unchanged by the binding of doripenem. The presence of this bridge, however, causes the distal pyrrolidine/sulfonamide group to bind in a drastically different conformation compared to doripenem bound to OXA-1. The resulting difference in the position of the side-chain bridge sulfur of doripenem is consistent with the hypothesis that the tautomeric state of the pyrroline ring contributes to the different carbapenem hydrolysis rates of OXA-1 and OXA-24. These findings represent a snapshot of a key step in the catalytic mechanism of an important class D enzyme, and might be useful for the design of novel inhibitors. Structures of the Class D Carbapenemase OXA-24 from Acinetobacter baumannii in Complex with Doripenem.,Schneider KD, Ortega CJ, Renck NA, Bonomo RA, Powers RA, Leonard DA J Mol Biol. 2011 Jan 6. PMID:21215758[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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