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[[Image:2bx9.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2bx9" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="2bx9, resolution 2.80&Aring;" />
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF B.SUBTILIS ANTI-TRAP PROTEIN, AN ANTAGONIST OF TRAP-RNA INTERACTIONS'''<br />


==Overview==
==Crystal structure of B.subtilis Anti-TRAP protein, an antagonist of TRAP-RNA interactions==
In Bacillus subtilis the anti-TRAP protein (AT) is produced in response to, the accumulation of uncharged tRNA(Trp). AT regulates expression of genes, involved in tryptophan biosynthesis and transport by binding to the, tryptophan-activated trp RNA-binding attenuation protein (TRAP) and, preventing its interaction with several mRNAs. Here, we report the x-ray, structure of AT at 2.8 angstroms resolution, showing that the protein, subunits assemble into tight trimers. Four such trimers are further, associated into a 12-subunit particle in which individual trimers are, related by twofold and threefold symmetry axes. Twelve DnaJ-like, cysteine-rich zinc-binding domains form spikes on the surface of the, dodecamer. Available data suggest several possible ways for AT to interact, with the 11-subunit TRAP. Interaction between the two symmetry-mismatching, molecules could be assisted by the flexible nature of AT zinc-binding, domains.
<StructureSection load='2bx9' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2bx9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2bx9]] is a 12 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_subtilis Bacillus subtilis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2BX9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2BX9 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.8&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2bx9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2bx9 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2bx9 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2bx9 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2bx9 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2bx9 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RTPA_BACSU RTPA_BACSU] By forming a complex with tryptophan-activated TRAP, and masking its RNA binding site, it inhibits TRAP's RNA binding ability, thereby abolishing TRAP regulation of gene expression, leading to antitermination and increased trp operon expression. AT acts by competing with messenger RNA for the RNA binding domain of TRAP.
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
In Bacillus subtilis the anti-TRAP protein (AT) is produced in response to the accumulation of uncharged tRNA(Trp). AT regulates expression of genes involved in tryptophan biosynthesis and transport by binding to the tryptophan-activated trp RNA-binding attenuation protein (TRAP) and preventing its interaction with several mRNAs. Here, we report the x-ray structure of AT at 2.8 angstroms resolution, showing that the protein subunits assemble into tight trimers. Four such trimers are further associated into a 12-subunit particle in which individual trimers are related by twofold and threefold symmetry axes. Twelve DnaJ-like, cysteine-rich zinc-binding domains form spikes on the surface of the dodecamer. Available data suggest several possible ways for AT to interact with the 11-subunit TRAP. Interaction between the two symmetry-mismatching molecules could be assisted by the flexible nature of AT zinc-binding domains.


==About this Structure==
Crystal structure of Bacillus subtilis anti-TRAP protein, an antagonist of TRAP/RNA interaction.,Shevtsov MB, Chen Y, Gollnick P, Antson AA Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Dec 6;102(49):17600-5. Epub 2005 Nov 23. PMID:16306262<ref>PMID:16306262</ref>
2BX9 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_subtilis Bacillus subtilis] with <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:'>ZN</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Known structural/functional Site: <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Zn+Binding+Site+For+Chain+L'>AC1</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2BX9 OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Crystal structure of Bacillus subtilis anti-TRAP protein, an antagonist of TRAP/RNA interaction., Shevtsov MB, Chen Y, Gollnick P, Antson AA, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Dec 6;102(49):17600-5. Epub 2005 Nov 23. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16306262 16306262]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2bx9" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Bacillus subtilis]]
[[Category: Bacillus subtilis]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Antson, A.A.]]
[[Category: Antson AA]]
[[Category: Chen, Y.]]
[[Category: Chen Y]]
[[Category: Gollnick, P.]]
[[Category: Gollnick P]]
[[Category: Shevtsov, M.B.]]
[[Category: Shevtsov MB]]
[[Category: ZN]]
[[Category: anti-trap]]
[[Category: at]]
[[Category: transcription regulation]]
[[Category: trap]]
[[Category: trp rna-binding attenuation protein]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Feb  3 10:28:51 2008''

Latest revision as of 16:35, 30 August 2023

Crystal structure of B.subtilis Anti-TRAP protein, an antagonist of TRAP-RNA interactionsCrystal structure of B.subtilis Anti-TRAP protein, an antagonist of TRAP-RNA interactions

Structural highlights

2bx9 is a 12 chain structure with sequence from Bacillus subtilis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.8Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

RTPA_BACSU By forming a complex with tryptophan-activated TRAP, and masking its RNA binding site, it inhibits TRAP's RNA binding ability, thereby abolishing TRAP regulation of gene expression, leading to antitermination and increased trp operon expression. AT acts by competing with messenger RNA for the RNA binding domain of TRAP.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

In Bacillus subtilis the anti-TRAP protein (AT) is produced in response to the accumulation of uncharged tRNA(Trp). AT regulates expression of genes involved in tryptophan biosynthesis and transport by binding to the tryptophan-activated trp RNA-binding attenuation protein (TRAP) and preventing its interaction with several mRNAs. Here, we report the x-ray structure of AT at 2.8 angstroms resolution, showing that the protein subunits assemble into tight trimers. Four such trimers are further associated into a 12-subunit particle in which individual trimers are related by twofold and threefold symmetry axes. Twelve DnaJ-like, cysteine-rich zinc-binding domains form spikes on the surface of the dodecamer. Available data suggest several possible ways for AT to interact with the 11-subunit TRAP. Interaction between the two symmetry-mismatching molecules could be assisted by the flexible nature of AT zinc-binding domains.

Crystal structure of Bacillus subtilis anti-TRAP protein, an antagonist of TRAP/RNA interaction.,Shevtsov MB, Chen Y, Gollnick P, Antson AA Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Dec 6;102(49):17600-5. Epub 2005 Nov 23. PMID:16306262[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Shevtsov MB, Chen Y, Gollnick P, Antson AA. Crystal structure of Bacillus subtilis anti-TRAP protein, an antagonist of TRAP/RNA interaction. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Dec 6;102(49):17600-5. Epub 2005 Nov 23. PMID:16306262 doi:0508728102

2bx9, resolution 2.80Å

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