3e81: Difference between revisions
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The | ==Structure-function Analysis of 2-Keto-3-deoxy-D-glycero-D-galacto-nononate-9-phosphate (KDN) Phosphatase Defines a New Clad Within the Type C0 HAD Subfamily== | ||
<StructureSection load='3e81' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3e81]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.63Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3e81]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacteroides_thetaiotaomicron Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3E81 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3E81 FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.629Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PEG:DI(HYDROXYETHYL)ETHER'>PEG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SLB:5-N-ACETYL-BETA-D-NEURAMINIC+ACID'>SLB</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=VN4:OXIDO(DIOXO)VANADIUM'>VN4</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3e81 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3e81 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3e81 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3e81 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3e81 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3e81 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KDGGP_BACTN KDGGP_BACTN] Involved in the biosynthesis of 2-keto-3-deoxy-D-glycero-D-galacto-nononic acid used in cell-wall polysaccharides (PubMed:18804026). Catalyzes the hydrolysis of 2-keto-3-deoxy-D-glycero-D-galacto-9-phosphonononic acid (KDN-9-P) to yield 2-keto-3-deoxy-D-glycero-D-galacto-nononic acid (KDN) (PubMed:18804026, PubMed:18986982, PubMed:23848398). Also able to hydrolyze N-acetylneuraminate-9-phosphate (Neu5NAc-9-P), 2-keto-3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate-8-phosphate (KDO-8-P), phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP), gluconate 6-phosphate, tyrosine phosphate ester and glucose-6-P as substrate (PubMed:18804026, PubMed:18986982, PubMed:23848398).<ref>PMID:18804026</ref> <ref>PMID:18986982</ref> <ref>PMID:23848398</ref> | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/e8/3e81_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3e81 ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
The phosphotransferases of the haloalkanoate dehalogenase superfamily (HADSF) act upon a wide range of metabolites in all eukaryotes and prokaryotes and thus constitute a significant force in cell function. The challenge posed for biochemical function assignment of HADSF members is the identification of the structural determinants that target a specific metabolite. The "8KDOP" subfamily of the HADSF is defined by the known structure and catalytic activity of 2-keto-3-deoxy-8-phospho-d-manno-octulosonic acid (KDO-8-P) phosphatase. Homologues of this enzyme have been uniformly annotated as KDO-8-P phosphatase. One such gene, BT1713, from the Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron genome was recently found to encode the enzyme 2-keto-3-deoxy-d-glycero-d-galacto-9-phosphonononic acid (KDN-9-P) phosphatase in the biosynthetic pathway of the 9-carbon alpha-keto acid, 2-keto-3-deoxy-d-glycero-d-galactonononic acid (KDN). To find the structural elements that provide substrate-specific interactions and to allow identification of genomic sequence markers, the x-ray crystal structures of BT1713 liganded to the cofactor Mg(2+)and complexed with tungstate or VO(3)(-)/Neu5Ac were determined to 1.1, 1.85, and 1.63 A resolution, respectively. The structures define the active site to be at the subunit interface and, as confirmed by steady-state kinetics and site-directed mutagenesis, reveal Arg-64(*), Lys-67(*), and Glu-56 to be the key residues involved in sugar binding that are essential for BT1713 catalytic function. Bioinformatic analyses of the differentially conserved residues between BT1713 and KDO-8-P phosphatase homologues guided by the knowledge of the structure-based specificity determinants define Glu-56 and Lys-67(*) to be the key residues that can be used in future annotations. | |||
Structure-function analysis of 2-keto-3-deoxy-D-glycero-D-galactonononate-9-phosphate phosphatase defines specificity elements in type C0 haloalkanoate dehalogenase family members.,Lu Z, Wang L, Dunaway-Mariano D, Allen KN J Biol Chem. 2009 Jan 9;284(2):1224-33. Epub 2008 Nov 5. PMID:18986982<ref>PMID:18986982</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 3e81" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron]] | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Allen KN]] | |||
[[Category: Dunaway-Mariano D]] | |||
[[Category: Lu Z]] | |||
[[Category: Wang L]] |