2q52: Difference between revisions

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'''Ensemble refinement of the crystal structure of a glycolipid transfer-like protein from Galdieria sulphuraria'''<br />


==Overview==
==Ensemble refinement of the crystal structure of a glycolipid transfer-like protein from Galdieria sulphuraria==
X-ray crystallography typically uses a single set of coordinates and B, factors to describe macromolecular conformations. Refinement of multiple, copies of the entire structure has been previously used in specific cases, as an alternative means of representing structural flexibility. Here, we, systematically validate this method by using simulated diffraction data, and we find that ensemble refinement produces better representations of, the distributions of atomic positions in the simulated structures than, single-conformer refinements. Comparison of principal components, calculated from the refined ensembles and simulations shows that concerted, motions are captured locally, but that correlations dissipate over long, distances. Ensemble refinement is also used on 50 experimental structures, of varying resolution and leads to decreases in R(free) values, implying, that improvements in the representation of flexibility observed for the, simulated structures may apply to real structures. These gains are, essentially independent of resolution or data-to-parameter ratio, suggesting that even structures at moderate resolution can benefit from, ensemble refinement.
<StructureSection load='2q52' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2q52]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.38&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2q52]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galdieria_sulphuraria Galdieria sulphuraria]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2Q52 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2Q52 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.38&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2q52 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2q52 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2q52 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2q52 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2q52 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2q52 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/q5/2q52_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2q52 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
X-ray crystallography typically uses a single set of coordinates and B factors to describe macromolecular conformations. Refinement of multiple copies of the entire structure has been previously used in specific cases as an alternative means of representing structural flexibility. Here, we systematically validate this method by using simulated diffraction data, and we find that ensemble refinement produces better representations of the distributions of atomic positions in the simulated structures than single-conformer refinements. Comparison of principal components calculated from the refined ensembles and simulations shows that concerted motions are captured locally, but that correlations dissipate over long distances. Ensemble refinement is also used on 50 experimental structures of varying resolution and leads to decreases in R(free) values, implying that improvements in the representation of flexibility observed for the simulated structures may apply to real structures. These gains are essentially independent of resolution or data-to-parameter ratio, suggesting that even structures at moderate resolution can benefit from ensemble refinement.


==About this Structure==
Ensemble refinement of protein crystal structures: validation and application.,Levin EJ, Kondrashov DA, Wesenberg GE, Phillips GN Jr Structure. 2007 Sep;15(9):1040-52. PMID:17850744<ref>PMID:17850744</ref>
2Q52 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galdieria_sulphuraria Galdieria sulphuraria]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2Q52 OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Ensemble refinement of protein crystal structures: validation and application., Levin EJ, Kondrashov DA, Wesenberg GE, Phillips GN Jr, Structure. 2007 Sep;15(9):1040-52. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17850744 17850744]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2q52" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Galdieria sulphuraria]]
[[Category: Galdieria sulphuraria]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: CESG, Center.for.Eukaryotic.Structural.Genomics.]]
[[Category: Kondrashov DA]]
[[Category: Jr., G.N.Phillips.]]
[[Category: Levin EJ]]
[[Category: Kondrashov, D.A.]]
[[Category: Phillips Jr GN]]
[[Category: Levin, E.J.]]
[[Category: Wesenberg GE]]
[[Category: Wesenberg, G.E.]]
[[Category: center for eukaryotic structural genomics]]
[[Category: cesg]]
[[Category: ensemble refinement]]
[[Category: gltp superfamily]]
[[Category: gltp-like]]
[[Category: protein structure initiative]]
[[Category: psi]]
[[Category: refinement methodology development]]
[[Category: structural genomics]]
[[Category: unknown function]]
 
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