2q3t: Difference between revisions

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'''Ensemble refinement of the protein crystal structure of gene product from Arabidopsis thaliana At3g22680'''<br />


==Overview==
==Ensemble refinement of the protein crystal structure of gene product from Arabidopsis thaliana At3g22680==
X-ray crystallography typically uses a single set of coordinates and B, factors to describe macromolecular conformations. Refinement of multiple, copies of the entire structure has been previously used in specific cases, as an alternative means of representing structural flexibility. Here, we, systematically validate this method by using simulated diffraction data, and we find that ensemble refinement produces better representations of, the distributions of atomic positions in the simulated structures than, single-conformer refinements. Comparison of principal components, calculated from the refined ensembles and simulations shows that concerted, motions are captured locally, but that correlations dissipate over long, distances. Ensemble refinement is also used on 50 experimental structures, of varying resolution and leads to decreases in R(free) values, implying, that improvements in the representation of flexibility observed for the, simulated structures may apply to real structures. These gains are, essentially independent of resolution or data-to-parameter ratio, suggesting that even structures at moderate resolution can benefit from, ensemble refinement.
<StructureSection load='2q3t' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2q3t]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.60&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2q3t]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabidopsis_thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2Q3T OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2Q3T FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.6&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CPS:3-[(3-CHOLAMIDOPROPYL)DIMETHYLAMMONIO]-1-PROPANESULFONATE'>CPS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2q3t FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2q3t OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2q3t PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2q3t RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2q3t PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2q3t ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RDM1_ARATH RDM1_ARATH] Regulator of RNA-directed DNA methylation (RdDM). Binds to single-stranded methyl DNA. Involved in the assembly of RNA polymerase V (Pol V) transcription initiation or elongation complexes at the chromatin, as a componant of the DDR complex.<ref>PMID:20409711</ref> <ref>PMID:20410883</ref> <ref>PMID:22864289</ref>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
X-ray crystallography typically uses a single set of coordinates and B factors to describe macromolecular conformations. Refinement of multiple copies of the entire structure has been previously used in specific cases as an alternative means of representing structural flexibility. Here, we systematically validate this method by using simulated diffraction data, and we find that ensemble refinement produces better representations of the distributions of atomic positions in the simulated structures than single-conformer refinements. Comparison of principal components calculated from the refined ensembles and simulations shows that concerted motions are captured locally, but that correlations dissipate over long distances. Ensemble refinement is also used on 50 experimental structures of varying resolution and leads to decreases in R(free) values, implying that improvements in the representation of flexibility observed for the simulated structures may apply to real structures. These gains are essentially independent of resolution or data-to-parameter ratio, suggesting that even structures at moderate resolution can benefit from ensemble refinement.


==About this Structure==
Ensemble refinement of protein crystal structures: validation and application.,Levin EJ, Kondrashov DA, Wesenberg GE, Phillips GN Jr Structure. 2007 Sep;15(9):1040-52. PMID:17850744<ref>PMID:17850744</ref>
2Q3T is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabidopsis_thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana] with SO4, CPS and EDO as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2Q3T OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Ensemble refinement of protein crystal structures: validation and application., Levin EJ, Kondrashov DA, Wesenberg GE, Phillips GN Jr, Structure. 2007 Sep;15(9):1040-52. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17850744 17850744]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2q3t" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Arabidopsis thaliana]]
[[Category: Arabidopsis thaliana]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: CESG, Center.for.Eukaryotic.Structural.Genomics.]]
[[Category: Kondrashov DA]]
[[Category: Jr., G.N.Phillips.]]
[[Category: Levin EJ]]
[[Category: Kondrashov, D.A.]]
[[Category: Phillips Jr GN]]
[[Category: Levin, E.J.]]
[[Category: Wesenberg GE]]
[[Category: Wesenberg, G.E.]]
[[Category: CPS]]
[[Category: EDO]]
[[Category: SO4]]
[[Category: center for eukaryotic structural genomics]]
[[Category: cesg]]
[[Category: ensemble refinement]]
[[Category: protein structure initiative]]
[[Category: psi]]
[[Category: refinement methodology development]]
[[Category: structural genomics]]
[[Category: unknown function]]
 
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