2pu7: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="2pu7" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2pu7, resolution 2.070Å" /> '''Crystal Structure o...
 
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[[Image:2pu7.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2pu7" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="2pu7, resolution 2.070&Aring;" />
'''Crystal Structure of S112A/H265A double mutant of a C-C hydrolase, BphD, from Burkholderia xenovorans LB400'''<br />


==Overview==
==Crystal Structure of S112A/H265A double mutant of a C-C hydrolase, BphD, from Burkholderia xenovorans LB400==
BphD of Burkholderia xenovorans LB400 catalyzes an unusual C-C bond, hydrolysis of 2-hydroxy-6-oxo-6-phenyl-hexa-2,4-dienoic acid (HOPDA) to, afford benzoic acid and 2-hydroxy-2,4-pentadienoic acid (HPD). An, enol-keto tautomerization has been proposed to precede hydrolysis via a, gem-diol intermediate. The role of the canonical 'catalytic triad', (Ser-112, His-265, Asp-237) in mediating these two half-reactions remains, unclear. We previously reported that the BphD-catalyzed hydrolysis of, HOPDA (max = 434 nm for the free enolate) proceeds via an unidentified, intermediate with a red-shifted absorption spectrum (max = 492 nm), (Horsman et al. (2006), Biochemistry 45, 11071). Here we demonstrate that, the Ser112Ala variant (S112A) generates and traps a similar intermediate, (max = 506 nm) with a similar rate, 1/t ~ 500 s-1. The crystal structure, of the S112A:HOPDA complex at 1.8 A resolution identified this, intermediate as the keto tautomer, (E)-2,6-dioxo-6-phenyl-hex-3-enoate., This keto tautomer did not accumulate in either the H265A or the, S112A/H265A double variants, indicating that His-265 catalyzes, tautomerization. Consistent with this role, the wild type and S112A, enzymes catalyzed tautomerization of the product HPD, while H265A variants, did not. This study thus identifies a keto intermediate, and demonstrates, that the catalytic triad histidine catalyzes the tautomerization, half-reaction, expanding the role of this residue from its purely, hydrolytic function in other serine hydrolases. Finally, the S112A:HOPDA, crystal structure is more consistent with hydrolysis occurring via an, acyl-enzyme intermediate than a gem-diol intermediate as solvent molecules, have poor access to C6, and the closest ordered water is 7 A away.
<StructureSection load='2pu7' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2pu7]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.07&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2pu7]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paraburkholderia_xenovorans_LB400 Paraburkholderia xenovorans LB400]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2PU7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2PU7 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.07&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MLI:MALONATE+ION'>MLI</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2pu7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2pu7 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2pu7 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2pu7 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2pu7 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2pu7 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BPHD_PARXL BPHD_PARXL] Catalyzes an unusual C-C bond hydrolysis of 2-hydroxy-6-oxo-6-phenylhexa-2,4-dienoic acid (HOPDA) to produce benzoic acid and 2-hydroxy-2,4-pentadienoic acid (HPD).<ref>PMID:16964968</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/pu/2pu7_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2pu7 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
BphD of Burkholderia xenovorans LB400 catalyzes an unusual C-C bond hydrolysis of 2-hydroxy-6-oxo-6-phenylhexa-2,4-dienoic acid (HOPDA) to afford benzoic acid and 2-hydroxy-2,4-pentadienoic acid (HPD). An enol-keto tautomerization has been proposed to precede hydrolysis via a gem-diol intermediate. The role of the canonical catalytic triad (Ser-112, His-265, Asp-237) in mediating these two half-reactions remains unclear. We previously reported that the BphD-catalyzed hydrolysis of HOPDA (lambda(max) is 434 nm for the free enolate) proceeds via an unidentified intermediate with a red-shifted absorption spectrum (lambda(max) is 492 nm) (Horsman, G. P., Ke, J., Dai, S., Seah, S. Y. K., Bolin, J. T., and Eltis, L. D. (2006) Biochemistry 45, 11071-11086). Here we demonstrate that the S112A variant generates and traps a similar intermediate (lambda(max) is 506 nm) with a similar rate, 1/tau approximately 500 s(-1). The crystal structure of the S112A:HOPDA complex at 1.8-A resolution identified this intermediate as the keto tautomer, (E)-2,6-dioxo-6-phenyl-hex-3-enoate. This keto tautomer did not accumulate in either the H265A or the S112A/H265A double variants, indicating that His-265 catalyzes tautomerization. Consistent with this role, the wild type and S112A enzymes catalyzed tautomerization of the product HPD, whereas H265A variants did not. This study thus identifies a keto intermediate, and demonstrates that the catalytic triad histidine catalyzes the tautomerization half-reaction, expanding the role of this residue from its purely hydrolytic function in other serine hydrolases. Finally, the S112A:HOPDA crystal structure is more consistent with hydrolysis occurring via an acyl-enzyme intermediate than a gem-diol intermediate as solvent molecules have poor access to C6, and the closest ordered water is 7 A away.


==About this Structure==
The tautomeric half-reaction of BphD, a C-C bond hydrolase. Kinetic and structural evidence supporting a key role for histidine 265 of the catalytic triad.,Horsman GP, Bhowmik S, Seah SY, Kumar P, Bolin JT, Eltis LD J Biol Chem. 2007 Jul 6;282(27):19894-904. Epub 2007 Apr 18. PMID:17442675<ref>PMID:17442675</ref>
2PU7 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burkholderia_xenovorans Burkholderia xenovorans] with NA and MLI as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2PU7 OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
The tautomeric half-reaction of BphD, A C-C bond hydrolase: Kinetic and structural evidence supporting a key role for histidine 265 of the catalytic triad., Horsman GP, Bhowmik S, Seah SY, Kumar P, Bolin JT, Eltis LD, J Biol Chem. 2007 Apr 18;. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17442675 17442675]
</div>
[[Category: Burkholderia xenovorans]]
<div class="pdbe-citations 2pu7" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
[[Category: Single protein]]
== References ==
[[Category: Bhowmik, S.]]
<references/>
[[Category: Bolin, J.T.]]
__TOC__
[[Category: MLI]]
</StructureSection>
[[Category: NA]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: c-c bond hydrolase]]
[[Category: Paraburkholderia xenovorans LB400]]
 
[[Category: Bhowmik S]]
''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Nov 21 13:40:08 2007''
[[Category: Bolin JT]]

Latest revision as of 14:09, 30 August 2023

Crystal Structure of S112A/H265A double mutant of a C-C hydrolase, BphD, from Burkholderia xenovorans LB400Crystal Structure of S112A/H265A double mutant of a C-C hydrolase, BphD, from Burkholderia xenovorans LB400

Structural highlights

2pu7 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Paraburkholderia xenovorans LB400. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.07Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

BPHD_PARXL Catalyzes an unusual C-C bond hydrolysis of 2-hydroxy-6-oxo-6-phenylhexa-2,4-dienoic acid (HOPDA) to produce benzoic acid and 2-hydroxy-2,4-pentadienoic acid (HPD).[1]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

BphD of Burkholderia xenovorans LB400 catalyzes an unusual C-C bond hydrolysis of 2-hydroxy-6-oxo-6-phenylhexa-2,4-dienoic acid (HOPDA) to afford benzoic acid and 2-hydroxy-2,4-pentadienoic acid (HPD). An enol-keto tautomerization has been proposed to precede hydrolysis via a gem-diol intermediate. The role of the canonical catalytic triad (Ser-112, His-265, Asp-237) in mediating these two half-reactions remains unclear. We previously reported that the BphD-catalyzed hydrolysis of HOPDA (lambda(max) is 434 nm for the free enolate) proceeds via an unidentified intermediate with a red-shifted absorption spectrum (lambda(max) is 492 nm) (Horsman, G. P., Ke, J., Dai, S., Seah, S. Y. K., Bolin, J. T., and Eltis, L. D. (2006) Biochemistry 45, 11071-11086). Here we demonstrate that the S112A variant generates and traps a similar intermediate (lambda(max) is 506 nm) with a similar rate, 1/tau approximately 500 s(-1). The crystal structure of the S112A:HOPDA complex at 1.8-A resolution identified this intermediate as the keto tautomer, (E)-2,6-dioxo-6-phenyl-hex-3-enoate. This keto tautomer did not accumulate in either the H265A or the S112A/H265A double variants, indicating that His-265 catalyzes tautomerization. Consistent with this role, the wild type and S112A enzymes catalyzed tautomerization of the product HPD, whereas H265A variants did not. This study thus identifies a keto intermediate, and demonstrates that the catalytic triad histidine catalyzes the tautomerization half-reaction, expanding the role of this residue from its purely hydrolytic function in other serine hydrolases. Finally, the S112A:HOPDA crystal structure is more consistent with hydrolysis occurring via an acyl-enzyme intermediate than a gem-diol intermediate as solvent molecules have poor access to C6, and the closest ordered water is 7 A away.

The tautomeric half-reaction of BphD, a C-C bond hydrolase. Kinetic and structural evidence supporting a key role for histidine 265 of the catalytic triad.,Horsman GP, Bhowmik S, Seah SY, Kumar P, Bolin JT, Eltis LD J Biol Chem. 2007 Jul 6;282(27):19894-904. Epub 2007 Apr 18. PMID:17442675[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Horsman GP, Ke J, Dai S, Seah SY, Bolin JT, Eltis LD. Kinetic and structural insight into the mechanism of BphD, a C-C bond hydrolase from the biphenyl degradation pathway. Biochemistry. 2006 Sep 19;45(37):11071-86. PMID:16964968 doi:10.1021/bi0611098
  2. Horsman GP, Bhowmik S, Seah SY, Kumar P, Bolin JT, Eltis LD. The tautomeric half-reaction of BphD, a C-C bond hydrolase. Kinetic and structural evidence supporting a key role for histidine 265 of the catalytic triad. J Biol Chem. 2007 Jul 6;282(27):19894-904. Epub 2007 Apr 18. PMID:17442675 doi:10.1074/jbc.M702237200

2pu7, resolution 2.07Å

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