2pi3: Difference between revisions
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==The crystal structure of OspA mutant== | ==The crystal structure of OspA mutant== | ||
<StructureSection load='2pi3' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2pi3]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.40Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='2pi3' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2pi3]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.40Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2pi3]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2pi3]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borreliella_burgdorferi Borreliella burgdorferi]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2PI3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2PI3 FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id=' | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.4Å</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2pi3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2pi3 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2pi3 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2pi3 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2pi3 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2pi3 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | |||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q45040_BORBG Q45040_BORBG] | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
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__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Borreliella burgdorferi]] | ||
[[Category: Biancalana | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Koide | [[Category: Biancalana M]] | ||
[[Category: Makabe | [[Category: Koide S]] | ||
[[Category: Terechko | [[Category: Makabe K]] | ||
[[Category: Terechko V]] | |||
Latest revision as of 14:02, 30 August 2023
The crystal structure of OspA mutantThe crystal structure of OspA mutant
Structural highlights
FunctionEvolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedSite-directed mutagenesis is a powerful tool for altering the structure and function of proteins in a focused manner. Here, we examined how a model beta-sheet protein could be tuned by mutation of numerous surface-exposed residues to aromatic amino acids. We designed these aromatic side chain "clusters" at highly solvent-exposed positions in the flat, single-layer beta-sheet of Borrelia outer surface protein A (OspA). This unusual beta-sheet scaffold allows us to interrogate the effects of these mutations in the context of well-defined structure but in the absence of the strong scaffolding effects of globular protein architecture. We anticipated that the introduction of a cluster of aromatic amino acid residues on the beta-sheet surface would result in large conformational changes and/or stabilization and thereby provide new means of controlling the properties of beta-sheets. Surprisingly, X-ray crystal structures revealed that the introduction of aromatic clusters produced only subtle conformational changes in the OspA beta-sheet. Additionally, despite burying a large degree of hydrophobic surface area, the aromatic cluster mutants were slightly less stable than the wild-type scaffold. These results thereby demonstrate that the introduction of aromatic cluster mutations can serve as a means for subtly modulating beta-sheet conformation in protein design. Aromatic cluster mutations produce focal modulations of beta-sheet structure.,Biancalana M, Makabe K, Yan S, Koide S Protein Sci. 2015 May;24(5):841-9. doi: 10.1002/pro.2657. Epub 2015 Mar 25. PMID:25645104[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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