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==Crystal structure of Maf domain of human N-acetylserotonin O-methyltransferase-like protein== | |||
<StructureSection load='2p5x' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2p5x]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2p5x]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2P5X OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2P5X FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene></td></tr> | |||
| | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2p5x FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2p5x OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2p5x PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2p5x RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2p5x PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2p5x ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ASML_HUMAN ASML_HUMAN] Unknown. The presence of the putative catalytic domain of S-adenosyl-L-methionine binding argues for a methyltransferase activity. | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/p5/2p5x_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2p5x ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Maf (for multicopy associated filamentation) proteins represent a large family of conserved proteins implicated in cell division arrest but whose biochemical activity remains unknown. Here, we show that the prokaryotic and eukaryotic Maf proteins exhibit nucleotide pyrophosphatase activity against 5-methyl-UTP, pseudo-UTP, 5-methyl-CTP, and 7-methyl-GTP, which represent the most abundant modified bases in all organisms, as well as against canonical nucleotides dTTP, UTP, and CTP. Overexpression of the Maf protein YhdE in E. coli cells increased intracellular levels of dTMP and UMP, confirming that dTTP and UTP are the in vivo substrates of this protein. Crystal structures and site-directed mutagenesis of Maf proteins revealed the determinants of their activity and substrate specificity. Thus, pyrophosphatase activity of Maf proteins toward canonical and modified nucleotides might provide the molecular mechanism for a dual role of these proteins in cell division arrest and house cleaning. | |||
Biochemical and Structural Studies of Conserved Maf Proteins Revealed Nucleotide Pyrophosphatases with a Preference for Modified Nucleotides.,Tchigvintsev A, Tchigvintsev D, Flick R, Popovic A, Dong A, Xu X, Brown G, Lu W, Wu H, Cui H, Dombrowski L, Joo JC, Beloglazova N, Min J, Savchenko A, Caudy AA, Rabinowitz JD, Murzin AG, Yakunin AF Chem Biol. 2013 Oct 22. pii: S1074-5521(13)00347-5. doi:, 10.1016/j.chembiol.2013.09.011. PMID:24210219<ref>PMID:24210219</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 2p5x" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Arrowsmith | [[Category: Arrowsmith CH]] | ||
[[Category: Bochkarev | [[Category: Bochkarev A]] | ||
[[Category: Dombrovski | [[Category: Dombrovski L]] | ||
[[Category: Edwards | [[Category: Edwards AM]] | ||
[[Category: Loppnau | [[Category: Loppnau P]] | ||
[[Category: Min | [[Category: Min J]] | ||
[[Category: Plotnikov | [[Category: Plotnikov AN]] | ||
[[Category: Sundstrom M]] | |||
[[Category: Sundstrom | [[Category: Weigelt J]] | ||
[[Category: Weigelt | [[Category: Wu H]] | ||
[[Category: Wu | |||
Latest revision as of 13:55, 30 August 2023
Crystal structure of Maf domain of human N-acetylserotonin O-methyltransferase-like proteinCrystal structure of Maf domain of human N-acetylserotonin O-methyltransferase-like protein
Structural highlights
FunctionASML_HUMAN Unknown. The presence of the putative catalytic domain of S-adenosyl-L-methionine binding argues for a methyltransferase activity. Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedMaf (for multicopy associated filamentation) proteins represent a large family of conserved proteins implicated in cell division arrest but whose biochemical activity remains unknown. Here, we show that the prokaryotic and eukaryotic Maf proteins exhibit nucleotide pyrophosphatase activity against 5-methyl-UTP, pseudo-UTP, 5-methyl-CTP, and 7-methyl-GTP, which represent the most abundant modified bases in all organisms, as well as against canonical nucleotides dTTP, UTP, and CTP. Overexpression of the Maf protein YhdE in E. coli cells increased intracellular levels of dTMP and UMP, confirming that dTTP and UTP are the in vivo substrates of this protein. Crystal structures and site-directed mutagenesis of Maf proteins revealed the determinants of their activity and substrate specificity. Thus, pyrophosphatase activity of Maf proteins toward canonical and modified nucleotides might provide the molecular mechanism for a dual role of these proteins in cell division arrest and house cleaning. Biochemical and Structural Studies of Conserved Maf Proteins Revealed Nucleotide Pyrophosphatases with a Preference for Modified Nucleotides.,Tchigvintsev A, Tchigvintsev D, Flick R, Popovic A, Dong A, Xu X, Brown G, Lu W, Wu H, Cui H, Dombrowski L, Joo JC, Beloglazova N, Min J, Savchenko A, Caudy AA, Rabinowitz JD, Murzin AG, Yakunin AF Chem Biol. 2013 Oct 22. pii: S1074-5521(13)00347-5. doi:, 10.1016/j.chembiol.2013.09.011. PMID:24210219[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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