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==Tyrosine ammonia-lyase from Rhodobacter sphaeroides (His89Phe variant), complexed with coumaric acid==
==Tyrosine ammonia-lyase from Rhodobacter sphaeroides (His89Phe variant), complexed with coumaric acid==
<StructureSection load='2o7f' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2o7f]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='2o7f' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2o7f]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2o7f]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"rhodococcus_capsulatus"_molisch_1907 "rhodococcus capsulatus" molisch 1907]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2O7F OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2O7F FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2o7f]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cereibacter_sphaeroides Cereibacter sphaeroides]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2O7F OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2O7F FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HC4:4-HYDROXYCINNAMIC+ACID'>HC4</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MDO:{2-[(1S)-1-AMINOETHYL]-4-METHYLIDENE-5-OXO-4,5-DIHYDRO-1H-IMIDAZOL-1-YL}ACETIC+ACID'>MDO</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HC4:4-HYDROXYCINNAMIC+ACID'>HC4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MDO:{2-[(1S)-1-AMINOETHYL]-4-METHYLIDENE-5-OXO-4,5-DIHYDRO-1H-IMIDAZOL-1-YL}ACETIC+ACID'>MDO</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2o6y|2o6y]], [[1gkm|1gkm]], [[1w27|1w27]], [[1y2m|1y2m]], [[1t6j|1t6j]], [[2nyn|2nyn]]</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2o7f FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2o7f OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2o7f PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2o7f RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2o7f PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2o7f ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">hutH ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1063 "Rhodococcus capsulatus" Molisch 1907])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2o7f FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2o7f OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2o7f PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2o7f RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2o7f PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TALY_RHOS4 TALY_RHOS4]] Catalyzes the non-oxidative deamination of L-tyrosine. Has very low phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity (in vitro).<ref>PMID:17185228</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TALY_CERS4 TALY_CERS4] Catalyzes the non-oxidative deamination of L-tyrosine. Has very low phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity (in vitro).<ref>PMID:17185228</ref>  
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/o7/2o7f_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/o7/2o7f_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2o7f ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Rhodococcus capsulatus molisch 1907]]
[[Category: Cereibacter sphaeroides]]
[[Category: Baiga, T J]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Bowman, M E]]
[[Category: Baiga TJ]]
[[Category: Louie, G V]]
[[Category: Bowman ME]]
[[Category: Moffitt, M C]]
[[Category: Louie GV]]
[[Category: Moore, B S]]
[[Category: Moffitt MC]]
[[Category: Noel, J P]]
[[Category: Moore BS]]
[[Category: Lyase]]
[[Category: Noel JP]]
[[Category: Methylidene imidazolone prosthetic group]]

Latest revision as of 13:32, 30 August 2023

Tyrosine ammonia-lyase from Rhodobacter sphaeroides (His89Phe variant), complexed with coumaric acidTyrosine ammonia-lyase from Rhodobacter sphaeroides (His89Phe variant), complexed with coumaric acid

Structural highlights

2o7f is a 8 chain structure with sequence from Cereibacter sphaeroides. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

TALY_CERS4 Catalyzes the non-oxidative deamination of L-tyrosine. Has very low phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity (in vitro).[1]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Aromatic amino acid ammonia-lyases catalyze the deamination of L-His, L-Phe, and L-Tyr, yielding ammonia plus aryl acids bearing an alpha,beta-unsaturated propenoic acid. We report crystallographic analyses of unliganded Rhodobacter sphaeroides tyrosine ammonia-lyase (RsTAL) and RsTAL bound to p-coumarate and caffeate. His 89 of RsTAL forms a hydrogen bond with the p-hydroxyl moieties of coumarate and caffeate. His 89 is conserved in TALs but replaced in phenylalanine ammonia-lyases (PALs) and histidine ammonia-lyases (HALs). Substitution of His 89 by Phe, a characteristic residue of PALs, yields a mutant with a switch in kinetic preference from L-Tyr to L-Phe. Structures of the H89F mutant in complex with the PAL product, cinnamate, or the PAL-specific inhibitor, 2-aminoindan-2-phosphonate (AIP), support the role of position 89 as a specificity determinant in the family of aromatic amino acid ammonia-lyases and aminomutases responsible for beta-amino acid biosynthesis.

Structural determinants and modulation of substrate specificity in phenylalanine-tyrosine ammonia-lyases.,Louie GV, Bowman ME, Moffitt MC, Baiga TJ, Moore BS, Noel JP Chem Biol. 2006 Dec;13(12):1327-38. PMID:17185228[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Louie GV, Bowman ME, Moffitt MC, Baiga TJ, Moore BS, Noel JP. Structural determinants and modulation of substrate specificity in phenylalanine-tyrosine ammonia-lyases. Chem Biol. 2006 Dec;13(12):1327-38. PMID:17185228 doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2006.11.011
  2. Louie GV, Bowman ME, Moffitt MC, Baiga TJ, Moore BS, Noel JP. Structural determinants and modulation of substrate specificity in phenylalanine-tyrosine ammonia-lyases. Chem Biol. 2006 Dec;13(12):1327-38. PMID:17185228 doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2006.11.011

2o7f, resolution 2.00Å

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