2nq9: Difference between revisions

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-[[Image:2nq9.gif|left|200px]]
-<!--
+==High resolution crystal structure of Escherichia coli endonuclease IV (Endo IV) Y72A mutant bound to damaged DNA==
-The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2nq9", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
+<StructureSection load='2nq9' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2nq9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.45&Aring;' scene=''>
-You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
+== Structural highlights ==
-or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2nq9]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2NQ9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2NQ9 FirstGlance]. <br>
-or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
+</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.45&#8491;</td></tr>
--->
+<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=3DR:1,2-DIDEOXYRIBOFURANOSE-5-PHOSPHATE'>3DR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
-{{STRUCTURE_2nq9|  PDB=2nq9  |  SCENE=  }}
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2nq9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2nq9 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2nq9 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2nq9 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2nq9 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2nq9 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
+</table>
+== Function ==
+[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/END4_ECOLI END4_ECOLI] Endonuclease IV plays a role in DNA repair. It cleaves phosphodiester bonds at apurinic or apyrimidinic sites (AP sites) to produce new 5'-ends that are base-free deoxyribose 5-phosphate residues. It preferentially attacks modified AP sites created by bleomycin and neocarzinostatin.
+== Evolutionary Conservation ==
+[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
+Check<jmol>
+  <jmolCheckbox>
+    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/nq/2nq9_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
+    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
+    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
+  </jmolCheckbox>
+</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2nq9 ConSurf].
+<div style="clear:both"></div>
+<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
+== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
+Escherichia coli endonuclease IV is an archetype for an abasic or apurinic-apyrimidinic endonuclease superfamily crucial for DNA base excision repair. Here biochemical, mutational and crystallographic characterizations reveal a three-metal ion mechanism for damage binding and incision. The 1.10-A resolution DNA-free and the 2.45-A resolution DNA-substrate complex structures capture substrate stabilization by Arg37 and reveal a distorted Zn3-ligand arrangement that reverts, after catalysis, to an ideal geometry suitable to hold rather than release cleaved DNA product. The 1.45-A resolution DNA-product complex structure shows how Tyr72 caps the active site, tunes its dielectric environment and promotes catalysis by Glu261-activated hydroxide, bound to two Zn2+ ions throughout catalysis. These structural, mutagenesis and biochemical results suggest general requirements for abasic site removal in contrast to features specific to the distinct endonuclease IV alpha-beta triose phosphate isomerase (TIM) barrel and APE1 four-layer alpha-beta folds of the apurinic-apyrimidinic endonuclease families.
-'''High resolution crystal structure of Escherichia coli endonuclease IV (Endo IV) Y72A mutant bound to damaged DNA'''
+DNA apurinic-apyrimidinic site binding and excision by endonuclease IV.,Garcin ED, Hosfield DJ, Desai SA, Haas BJ, Bjoras M, Cunningham RP, Tainer JA Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2008 May;15(5):515-22. Epub 2008 Apr 13. PMID:18408731<ref>PMID:18408731</ref>
+From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
+</div>
+<div class="pdbe-citations 2nq9" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
-==Overview==
+==See Also==
-Escherichia coli endonuclease IV is an archetype for an abasic or apurinic-apyrimidinic endonuclease superfamily crucial for DNA base excision repair. Here biochemical, mutational and crystallographic characterizations reveal a three-metal ion mechanism for damage binding and incision. The 1.10-A resolution DNA-free and the 2.45-A resolution DNA-substrate complex structures capture substrate stabilization by Arg37 and reveal a distorted Zn(3)-ligand arrangement that reverts, after catalysis, to an ideal geometry suitable to hold rather than release cleaved DNA product. The 1.45-A resolution DNA-product complex structure shows how Tyr72 caps the active site, tunes its dielectric environment and promotes catalysis by Glu261-activated hydroxide, bound to two Zn(2+) ions throughout catalysis. These structural, mutagenesis and biochemical results suggest general requirements for abasic site removal in contrast to features specific to the distinct endonuclease IV alpha-beta triose phosphate isomerase (TIM) barrel and APE1 four-layer alpha-beta folds of the apurinic-apyrimidinic endonuclease families.
+*[[Apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease 3D structures|Apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease 3D structures]]
+*[[Endonuclease 3D structures|Endonuclease 3D structures]]
-==About this Structure==
+== References ==
-NQ9 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2NQ9 OCA].
+<references/>
+__TOC__
-==Reference==
+</StructureSection>
-DNA apurinic-apyrimidinic site binding and excision by endonuclease IV., Garcin ED, Hosfield DJ, Desai SA, Haas BJ, Bjoras M, Cunningham RP, Tainer JA, Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2008 Apr 13;. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18408731 18408731]
 [[Category: Escherichia coli]]
-[[Category: Single protein]]
+[[Category: Large Structures]]
-[[Category: Garcin-Hosfield, E D.]]
+[[Category: Garcin-Hosfield ED]]
-[[Category: Hosfield, D J.]]
+[[Category: Hosfield DJ]]
-[[Category: Tainer, J A.]]
+[[Category: Tainer JA]]
-[[Category: Hydrolase/dna complex]]
-[[Category: Tim-barrel]]
-[[Category: Trinuclear zn active site]]
-''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Apr 24 09:25:13 2008''