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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="2nox" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2nox, resolution 2.400Å" /> '''Crystal structure o... |
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== | ==Crystal structure of tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase from Ralstonia metallidurans== | ||
The structure of tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (TDO) from Ralstonia | <StructureSection load='2nox' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2nox]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2nox]] is a 16 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cupriavidus_metallidurans Cupriavidus metallidurans]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2NOX OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2NOX FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2nox FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2nox OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2nox PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2nox RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2nox PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2nox ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/T23O_CUPMC T23O_CUPMC] Heme-dependent dioxygenase that catalyzes the oxidative cleavage of the L-tryptophan (L-Trp) pyrrole ring and converts L-tryptophan to N-formyl-L-kynurenine. Catalyzes the oxidative cleavage of the indole moiety.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972]<ref>PMID:17198384</ref> | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/no/2nox_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2nox ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
The structure of tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (TDO) from Ralstonia metallidurans was determined at 2.4 A. TDO catalyzes the irreversible oxidation of l-tryptophan to N-formyl kynurenine, which is the initial step in tryptophan catabolism. TDO is a heme-containing enzyme and is highly specific for its substrate l-tryptophan. The structure is a tetramer with a heme cofactor bound at each active site. The monomeric fold, as well as the heme binding site, is similar to that of the large domain of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase, an enzyme that catalyzes the same reaction except with a broader substrate tolerance. Modeling of the putative (S)-tryptophan hydroperoxide intermediate into the active site, as well as substrate analogue and mutagenesis studies, are consistent with a Criegee mechanism for the reaction. | |||
Crystal structure and mechanism of tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase, a heme enzyme involved in tryptophan catabolism and in quinolinate biosynthesis.,Zhang Y, Kang SA, Mukherjee T, Bale S, Crane BR, Begley TP, Ealick SE Biochemistry. 2007 Jan 9;46(1):145-55. PMID:17198384<ref>PMID:17198384</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 2nox" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
==See Also== | |||
*[[Dioxygenase 3D structures|Dioxygenase 3D structures]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Cupriavidus metallidurans]] | [[Category: Cupriavidus metallidurans]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Bale S]] | |||
[[Category: Bale | [[Category: Begley TP]] | ||
[[Category: Begley | [[Category: Crane BR]] | ||
[[Category: Crane | [[Category: Ealick SE]] | ||
[[Category: Ealick | [[Category: Kang SA]] | ||
[[Category: Kang | [[Category: Mukherjee T]] | ||
[[Category: Mukherjee | [[Category: Zhang Y]] | ||
[[Category: Zhang | |||
Latest revision as of 13:17, 30 August 2023
Crystal structure of tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase from Ralstonia metalliduransCrystal structure of tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase from Ralstonia metallidurans
Structural highlights
FunctionT23O_CUPMC Heme-dependent dioxygenase that catalyzes the oxidative cleavage of the L-tryptophan (L-Trp) pyrrole ring and converts L-tryptophan to N-formyl-L-kynurenine. Catalyzes the oxidative cleavage of the indole moiety.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972][1] Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedThe structure of tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (TDO) from Ralstonia metallidurans was determined at 2.4 A. TDO catalyzes the irreversible oxidation of l-tryptophan to N-formyl kynurenine, which is the initial step in tryptophan catabolism. TDO is a heme-containing enzyme and is highly specific for its substrate l-tryptophan. The structure is a tetramer with a heme cofactor bound at each active site. The monomeric fold, as well as the heme binding site, is similar to that of the large domain of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase, an enzyme that catalyzes the same reaction except with a broader substrate tolerance. Modeling of the putative (S)-tryptophan hydroperoxide intermediate into the active site, as well as substrate analogue and mutagenesis studies, are consistent with a Criegee mechanism for the reaction. Crystal structure and mechanism of tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase, a heme enzyme involved in tryptophan catabolism and in quinolinate biosynthesis.,Zhang Y, Kang SA, Mukherjee T, Bale S, Crane BR, Begley TP, Ealick SE Biochemistry. 2007 Jan 9;46(1):145-55. PMID:17198384[2] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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