2hz9: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /> <applet load="2hz9" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2hz9, resolution 1.70Å" /> '''Crystal structure o...
 
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[[Image:2hz9.gif|left|200px]]<br />
<applet load="2hz9" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="2hz9, resolution 1.70&Aring;" />
'''Crystal structure of Lys12Val/Asn95Val/Cys117Val mutant of human acidic fibroblast growth factor at 1.70 angstrom resolution.'''<br />


==Overview==
==Crystal structure of Lys12Val/Asn95Val/Cys117Val mutant of human acidic fibroblast growth factor at 1.70 angstrom resolution.==
The beta-trefoil protein human fibroblast growth factor-1 (FGF-1) is made, up of a six-stranded antiparallel beta-barrel closed off on one end by, three beta-hairpins, thus exhibiting a 3-fold axis of structural symmetry., The N and C terminus beta-strands hydrogen bond to each other and their, interaction is postulated from both NMR and X-ray structure data to be, important in folding and stability. Specific mutations within the adjacent, N and C terminus beta-strands of FGF-1 are shown to provide a substantial, increase in stability. This increase is largely correlated with an, increased folding rate constant, and with a smaller but significant, decrease in the unfolding rate constant. A series of stabilizing mutations, are subsequently combined and result in a doubling of the DeltaG value of, unfolding. When taken in the context of previous studies of stabilizing, mutations, the results indicate that although FGF-1 is known for generally, poor thermal stability, the beta-trefoil architecture appears capable of, substantial thermal stability. Targeting stabilizing mutations within the, N and C terminus beta-strand interactions of a beta-barrel architecture, may be a generally useful approach to increase protein stability. Such, stabilized mutations of FGF-1 are shown to exhibit significant increases, in effective mitogenic potency, and may prove useful as "second, generation" forms of FGF-1 for application in angiogenic therapy.
<StructureSection load='2hz9' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2hz9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.70&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2hz9]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HZ9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2HZ9 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.7&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FMT:FORMIC+ACID'>FMT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2hz9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2hz9 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2hz9 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2hz9 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2hz9 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2hz9 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FGF1_HUMAN FGF1_HUMAN] Plays an important role in the regulation of cell survival, cell division, angiogenesis, cell differentiation and cell migration. Functions as potent mitogen in vitro.<ref>PMID:8663044</ref> <ref>PMID:16597617</ref> <ref>PMID:20145243</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/hz/2hz9_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2hz9 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The beta-trefoil protein human fibroblast growth factor-1 (FGF-1) is made up of a six-stranded antiparallel beta-barrel closed off on one end by three beta-hairpins, thus exhibiting a 3-fold axis of structural symmetry. The N and C terminus beta-strands hydrogen bond to each other and their interaction is postulated from both NMR and X-ray structure data to be important in folding and stability. Specific mutations within the adjacent N and C terminus beta-strands of FGF-1 are shown to provide a substantial increase in stability. This increase is largely correlated with an increased folding rate constant, and with a smaller but significant decrease in the unfolding rate constant. A series of stabilizing mutations are subsequently combined and result in a doubling of the DeltaG value of unfolding. When taken in the context of previous studies of stabilizing mutations, the results indicate that although FGF-1 is known for generally poor thermal stability, the beta-trefoil architecture appears capable of substantial thermal stability. Targeting stabilizing mutations within the N and C terminus beta-strand interactions of a beta-barrel architecture may be a generally useful approach to increase protein stability. Such stabilized mutations of FGF-1 are shown to exhibit significant increases in effective mitogenic potency, and may prove useful as "second generation" forms of FGF-1 for application in angiogenic therapy.


==Disease==
Spackling the crack: stabilizing human fibroblast growth factor-1 by targeting the N and C terminus beta-strand interactions.,Dubey VK, Lee J, Somasundaram T, Blaber S, Blaber M J Mol Biol. 2007 Aug 3;371(1):256-68. Epub 2007 May 31. PMID:17570396<ref>PMID:17570396</ref>
Known diseases associated with this structure: Aplasia of lacrimal and salivary glands OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=602115 602115]], LADD syndrome OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=602115 602115]]


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
2HZ9 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with SO4 and FMT as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HZ9 OCA].
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2hz9" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Reference==
==See Also==
Spackling the Crack: Stabilizing Human Fibroblast Growth Factor-1 by Targeting the N and C terminus beta-Strand Interactions., Dubey VK, Lee J, Somasundaram T, Blaber S, Blaber M, J Mol Biol. 2007 Aug 3;371(1):256-68. Epub 2007 May 31. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17570396 17570396]
*[[Fibroblast growth factor 3D structures|Fibroblast growth factor 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Blaber, M.]]
[[Category: Blaber M]]
[[Category: Dubey, V.K.]]
[[Category: Dubey VK]]
[[Category: Lee, J.]]
[[Category: Lee J]]
[[Category: Somasundaram, T.]]
[[Category: Somasundaram T]]
[[Category: FMT]]
[[Category: SO4]]
[[Category: beta-trefoil]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 12 22:38:52 2007''

Latest revision as of 13:03, 30 August 2023

Crystal structure of Lys12Val/Asn95Val/Cys117Val mutant of human acidic fibroblast growth factor at 1.70 angstrom resolution.Crystal structure of Lys12Val/Asn95Val/Cys117Val mutant of human acidic fibroblast growth factor at 1.70 angstrom resolution.

Structural highlights

2hz9 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.7Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

FGF1_HUMAN Plays an important role in the regulation of cell survival, cell division, angiogenesis, cell differentiation and cell migration. Functions as potent mitogen in vitro.[1] [2] [3]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The beta-trefoil protein human fibroblast growth factor-1 (FGF-1) is made up of a six-stranded antiparallel beta-barrel closed off on one end by three beta-hairpins, thus exhibiting a 3-fold axis of structural symmetry. The N and C terminus beta-strands hydrogen bond to each other and their interaction is postulated from both NMR and X-ray structure data to be important in folding and stability. Specific mutations within the adjacent N and C terminus beta-strands of FGF-1 are shown to provide a substantial increase in stability. This increase is largely correlated with an increased folding rate constant, and with a smaller but significant decrease in the unfolding rate constant. A series of stabilizing mutations are subsequently combined and result in a doubling of the DeltaG value of unfolding. When taken in the context of previous studies of stabilizing mutations, the results indicate that although FGF-1 is known for generally poor thermal stability, the beta-trefoil architecture appears capable of substantial thermal stability. Targeting stabilizing mutations within the N and C terminus beta-strand interactions of a beta-barrel architecture may be a generally useful approach to increase protein stability. Such stabilized mutations of FGF-1 are shown to exhibit significant increases in effective mitogenic potency, and may prove useful as "second generation" forms of FGF-1 for application in angiogenic therapy.

Spackling the crack: stabilizing human fibroblast growth factor-1 by targeting the N and C terminus beta-strand interactions.,Dubey VK, Lee J, Somasundaram T, Blaber S, Blaber M J Mol Biol. 2007 Aug 3;371(1):256-68. Epub 2007 May 31. PMID:17570396[4]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Ornitz DM, Xu J, Colvin JS, McEwen DG, MacArthur CA, Coulier F, Gao G, Goldfarb M. Receptor specificity of the fibroblast growth factor family. J Biol Chem. 1996 Jun 21;271(25):15292-7. PMID:8663044
  2. Zhang X, Ibrahimi OA, Olsen SK, Umemori H, Mohammadi M, Ornitz DM. Receptor specificity of the fibroblast growth factor family. The complete mammalian FGF family. J Biol Chem. 2006 Jun 9;281(23):15694-700. Epub 2006 Apr 4. PMID:16597617 doi:10.1074/jbc.M601252200
  3. Fernandez IS, Cuevas P, Angulo J, Lopez-Navajas P, Canales-Mayordomo A, Gonzalez-Corrochano R, Lozano RM, Valverde S, Jimenez-Barbero J, Romero A, Gimenez-Gallego G. Gentisic acid, a compound associated with plant defense and a metabolite of aspirin, heads a new class of in vivo fibroblast growth factor inhibitors. J Biol Chem. 2010 Apr 9;285(15):11714-29. Epub 2010 Feb 9. PMID:20145243 doi:10.1074/jbc.M109.064618
  4. Dubey VK, Lee J, Somasundaram T, Blaber S, Blaber M. Spackling the crack: stabilizing human fibroblast growth factor-1 by targeting the N and C terminus beta-strand interactions. J Mol Biol. 2007 Aug 3;371(1):256-68. Epub 2007 May 31. PMID:17570396 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2007.05.065

2hz9, resolution 1.70Å

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