2hpc: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2hpc.png|left|200px]]


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==Crystal structure of fragment D from Human Fibrinogen Complexed with Gly-Pro-Arg-Pro-amide.==
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2hpc", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
<StructureSection load='2hpc' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2hpc]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.90&Aring;' scene=''>
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2hpc]] is a 20 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HPC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2HPC FirstGlance]. <br>
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.9&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NH2:AMINO+GROUP'>NH2</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_2hpc|  PDB=2hpc  |  SCENE=  }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2hpc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2hpc OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2hpc PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2hpc RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2hpc PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2hpc ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 
</table>
===Crystal structure of fragment D from Human Fibrinogen Complexed with Gly-Pro-Arg-Pro-amide.===
== Disease ==
 
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FIBA_HUMAN FIBA_HUMAN] Defects in FGA are a cause of congenital afibrinogenemia (CAFBN) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/202400 202400]. This is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by bleeding that varies from mild to severe and by complete absence or extremely low levels of plasma and platelet fibrinogen. Note=The majority of cases of afibrinogenemia are due to truncating mutations. Variations in position Arg-35 (the site of cleavage of fibrinopeptide a by thrombin) leads to alpha-dysfibrinogenemias.  Defects in FGA are a cause of amyloidosis type 8 (AMYL8) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/105200 105200]; also known as systemic non-neuropathic amyloidosis or Ostertag-type amyloidosis. AMYL8 is a hereditary generalized amyloidosis due to deposition of apolipoprotein A1, fibrinogen and lysozyme amyloids. Viscera are particularly affected. There is no involvement of the nervous system. Clinical features include renal amyloidosis resulting in nephrotic syndrome, arterial hypertension, hepatosplenomegaly, cholestasis, petechial skin rash.<ref>PMID:8097946</ref>
 
== Function ==
==About this Structure==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FIBA_HUMAN FIBA_HUMAN] Fibrinogen has a double function: yielding monomers that polymerize into fibrin and acting as a cofactor in platelet aggregation.
[[2hpc]] is a 20 chain structure of [[Fibrinogen]] with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HPC OCA].  
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/hp/2hpc_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2hpc ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Fibrinogen]]
*[[Fibrinogen|Fibrinogen]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Chen, A.]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Doolittle, R F.]]
[[Category: Chen A]]
[[Category: Kollman, J M.]]
[[Category: Doolittle RF]]
[[Category: Pandi, L.]]
[[Category: Kollman JM]]
[[Category: Blood clotting]]
[[Category: Pandi L]]
[[Category: Fibrin knob-hole interaction]]

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