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[[Image:2gv2.gif|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_2gv2|  PDB=2gv2  |  SCENE=  }}
'''MDM2 in complex with an 8-mer p53 peptide analogue'''


==MDM2 in complex with an 8-mer p53 peptide analogue==
<StructureSection load='2gv2' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2gv2]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2gv2]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2GV2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2GV2 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=1AC:1-AMINOCYCLOPROPANECARBOXYLIC+ACID'>1AC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=6CW:6-CHLORO-L-TRYPTOPHAN'>6CW</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ACE:ACETYL+GROUP'>ACE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=AIB:ALPHA-AMINOISOBUTYRIC+ACID'>AIB</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PM3:2-AMINO-3-(4-PHOSPHONOMETHYL-PHENYL)-PROPIONIC+ACID'>PM3</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2gv2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2gv2 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2gv2 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2gv2 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2gv2 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2gv2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Disease ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MDM2_HUMAN MDM2_HUMAN] Note=Seems to be amplified in certain tumors (including soft tissue sarcomas, osteosarcomas and gliomas). A higher frequency of splice variants lacking p53 binding domain sequences was found in late-stage and high-grade ovarian and bladder carcinomas. Four of the splice variants show loss of p53 binding.
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MDM2_HUMAN MDM2_HUMAN] E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates ubiquitination of p53/TP53, leading to its degradation by the proteasome. Inhibits p53/TP53- and p73/TP73-mediated cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by binding its transcriptional activation domain. Also acts as an ubiquitin ligase E3 toward itself and ARRB1. Permits the nuclear export of p53/TP53. Promotes proteasome-dependent ubiquitin-independent degradation of retinoblastoma RB1 protein. Inhibits DAXX-mediated apoptosis by inducing its ubiquitination and degradation. Component of the TRIM28/KAP1-MDM2-p53/TP53 complex involved in stabilizing p53/TP53. Also component of the TRIM28/KAP1-ERBB4-MDM2 complex which links growth factor and DNA damage response pathways. Mediates ubiquitination and subsequent proteasome degradation of DYRK2 in nucleus. Ubiquitinates IGF1R and promotes it to proteasomal degradation.<ref>PMID:12821780</ref> <ref>PMID:15053880</ref> <ref>PMID:15195100</ref> <ref>PMID:16337594</ref> <ref>PMID:15632057</ref> <ref>PMID:17290220</ref> <ref>PMID:19098711</ref> <ref>PMID:19219073</ref> <ref>PMID:19965871</ref> <ref>PMID:20858735</ref> <ref>PMID:20173098</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/gv/2gv2_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2gv2 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The most potent inhibitor of the p53-MDM2 interaction reported to date is an 8-mer p53 peptide analogue (Novartis peptide), which contains 6-chlorotryptophane (Cl-Trp) and phosphonomethylphenylalanine (Pmp) as key residues for the enhanced activity. We report here a crystal structure of the co-complex between MDM2 and the Novartis peptide solved at 1.8 A resolution. The structural basis for the role of the two aromatic residues are delineated by comparing the present structure with crystal structures of the MDM2 co-complex bound to other inhibitors including the wt-p53 peptide itself.


==Overview==
Crystallographic analysis of an 8-mer p53 peptide analogue complexed with MDM2.,Sakurai K, Schubert C, Kahne D J Am Chem Soc. 2006 Aug 30;128(34):11000-1. PMID:16925398<ref>PMID:16925398</ref>
The most potent inhibitor of the p53-MDM2 interaction reported to date is an 8-mer p53 peptide analogue (Novartis peptide), which contains 6-chlorotryptophane (Cl-Trp) and phosphonomethylphenylalanine (Pmp) as key residues for the enhanced activity. We report here a crystal structure of the co-complex between MDM2 and the Novartis peptide solved at 1.8 A resolution. The structural basis for the role of the two aromatic residues are delineated by comparing the present structure with crystal structures of the MDM2 co-complex bound to other inhibitors including the wt-p53 peptide itself.


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
2GV2 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2GV2 OCA].
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2gv2" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Reference==
==See Also==
Crystallographic analysis of an 8-mer p53 peptide analogue complexed with MDM2., Sakurai K, Schubert C, Kahne D, J Am Chem Soc. 2006 Aug 30;128(34):11000-1. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16925398 16925398]
*[[MDM2 3D structures|MDM2 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Sakurai, K.]]
[[Category: Sakurai K]]
[[Category: Schubert, C.]]
[[Category: Schubert C]]
[[Category: Optimized protein-protein interaction. synthetic peptide. alpha helix binding protein]]
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