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==Crystal structure of the T. Thermophilus RNA polymerase holoenzyme in complex with inhibitor tagetitoxin==
==Crystal structure of the T. Thermophilus RNA polymerase holoenzyme in complex with inhibitor tagetitoxin==
<StructureSection load='2be5' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2be5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='2be5' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2be5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2be5]] is a 12 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus Thermus thermophilus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2BE5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2BE5 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2be5]] is a 12 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus Thermus thermophilus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2BE5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2BE5 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TGT:TAGETITOXIN'>TGT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1iw7|1iw7]], [[1smy|1smy]], [[2a6e|2a6e]], [[2a69|2a69]], [[2a68|2a68]], [[2a6h|2a6h]]</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TGT:TAGETITOXIN'>TGT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-directed_RNA_polymerase DNA-directed RNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.6 2.7.7.6] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2be5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2be5 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2be5 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2be5 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2be5 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2be5 ProSAT], [https://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/2be5 TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2be5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2be5 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2be5 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2be5 PDBsum], [http://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/2be5 TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RPOZ_THET8 RPOZ_THET8]] Promotes RNA polymerase assembly. Latches the N- and C-terminal regions of the beta' subunit thereby facilitating its interaction with the beta and alpha subunits (By similarity). [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RPOA_THETH RPOA_THETH]] DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RPOC_THET8 RPOC_THET8]] DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RPOB_THET8 RPOB_THET8]] DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5SKW1_THET8 Q5SKW1_THET8]] Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released (By similarity).[RuleBase:RU000715]  Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released. This sigma factor is the primary sigma factor during exponential growth (By similarity).[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00963]
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RPOZ_THET8 RPOZ_THET8] Promotes RNA polymerase assembly. Latches the N- and C-terminal regions of the beta' subunit thereby facilitating its interaction with the beta and alpha subunits (By similarity).
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/be/2be5_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/be/2be5_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2be5 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2be5" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[RNA polymerase|RNA polymerase]]
*[[RNA polymerase 3D structures|RNA polymerase 3D structures]]
*[[Sigma factor 3D structures|Sigma factor 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: DNA-directed RNA polymerase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Thermus thermophilus]]
[[Category: Thermus thermophilus]]
[[Category: Artsimovitch, I]]
[[Category: Artsimovitch I]]
[[Category: Igarashi, N]]
[[Category: Igarashi N]]
[[Category: Matsugaki, N]]
[[Category: Matsugaki N]]
[[Category: Perederina, A]]
[[Category: Perederina A]]
[[Category: Structural genomic]]
[[Category: Svetlov V]]
[[Category: Svetlov, V]]
[[Category: Vassylyev DG]]
[[Category: Vassylyev, D G]]
[[Category: Vassylyeva MN]]
[[Category: Vassylyeva, M N]]
[[Category: Wakatsuki S]]
[[Category: Wakatsuki, S]]
[[Category: Antibiotic]]
[[Category: Rna polymerase holoenzyme]]
[[Category: Rsgi]]
[[Category: Tagetitoxin]]
[[Category: Transcription regulation]]
[[Category: Transferase]]

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