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[[Image:2alx.gif|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_2alx|  PDB=2alx  |  SCENE=  }}
'''Ribonucleotide Reductase R2 from Escherichia coli in space group P6(1)22'''


==Ribonucleotide Reductase R2 from Escherichia coli in space group P6(1)22==
<StructureSection load='2alx' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2alx]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2alx]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2ALX OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ALX FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.6&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HG:MERCURY+(II)+ION'>HG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2alx FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2alx OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2alx PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2alx RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2alx PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2alx ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RIR2_ECOLI RIR2_ECOLI] Provides the precursors necessary for DNA synthesis. Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the corresponding ribonucleotides. R2 contains the tyrosyl radical required for catalysis.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/al/2alx_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2alx ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
A new crystal form of wild-type ribonucleotide reductase R2 from Escherichia coli was obtained. Crystals grow in space group P6(1)22 with one R2 monomer in the asymmetric unit. A twofold crystallographic symmetry axis generates the physiological dimeric form of R2. Co-crystallization with CoCl(2) or MnCl(2) results in full occupancy of the dinuclear metal site. The structure of the Mn(II)-loaded form was determined to 2.6 Angstroms resolution by molecular replacement. The crystallization conditions, backbone conformation, crystal-packing interactions and metal centers are compared with those of previously determined crystal forms.


==Overview==
Structure of Escherichia coli ribonucleotide reductase R2 in space group P6122.,Sommerhalter M, Saleh L, Bollinger JM Jr, Rosenzweig AC Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2005 Dec;61(Pt 12):1649-54. Epub 2005, Nov 19. PMID:16301799<ref>PMID:16301799</ref>
A new crystal form of wild-type ribonucleotide reductase R2 from Escherichia coli was obtained. Crystals grow in space group P6(1)22 with one R2 monomer in the asymmetric unit. A twofold crystallographic symmetry axis generates the physiological dimeric form of R2. Co-crystallization with CoCl(2) or MnCl(2) results in full occupancy of the dinuclear metal site. The structure of the Mn(II)-loaded form was determined to 2.6 Angstroms resolution by molecular replacement. The crystallization conditions, backbone conformation, crystal-packing interactions and metal centers are compared with those of previously determined crystal forms.


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
2ALX is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2ALX OCA].
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2alx" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Reference==
==See Also==
Structure of Escherichia coli ribonucleotide reductase R2 in space group P6122., Sommerhalter M, Saleh L, Bollinger JM Jr, Rosenzweig AC, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2005 Dec;61(Pt 12):1649-54. Epub 2005, Nov 19. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16301799 16301799]
*[[Ribonucleotide reductase 3D structures|Ribonucleotide reductase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Bollinger Jr JM]]
[[Category: Jr., J M.Bollinger.]]
[[Category: Rosenzweig AC]]
[[Category: Rosenzweig, A C.]]
[[Category: Saleh L]]
[[Category: Saleh, L.]]
[[Category: Sommerhalter M]]
[[Category: Sommerhalter, M.]]
[[Category: Diiron center]]
[[Category: Dimanganese center]]
[[Category: New crystal form]]
[[Category: Ribonucleotide reductase r2]]
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