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[[Image:1smw.gif|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==Crystal Structure of Cp Rd L41A mutant in reduced state 2 (soaked)==
|PDB= 1smw |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1smw</scene>, resolution 1.38&Aring;
<StructureSection load='1smw' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1smw]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.38&Aring;' scene=''>
|SITE=  
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=FE2:FE (II) ION'>FE2</scene>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1smw]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clostridium_pasteurianum Clostridium pasteurianum]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1SMW OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1SMW FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY=  
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.38&#8491;</td></tr>
|GENE=  
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FE2:FE+(II)+ION'>FE2</scene></td></tr>
}}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1smw FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1smw OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1smw PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1smw RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1smw PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1smw ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RUBR_CLOPA RUBR_CLOPA] Rubredoxin is a small nonheme, iron protein lacking acid-labile sulfide. Its single Fe, chelated to 4 Cys, functions as an electron acceptor and may also stabilize the conformation of the molecule.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/sm/1smw_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1smw ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Rubredoxin is a small iron-sulfur (FeS4) protein involved in oxidation-reduction reactions. The side chain of Leu41 near the iron-sulfur center has two conformations, which we suggested previously serve as a gate for a water molecule during the electron transfer process. To establish the role of residue 41 in electron transfer, an [L41A] mutant of Clostridium pasteurianum rubredoxin was constructed and crystallized in both oxidation states. Despite the lack of the gating side chain in this protein, the structure of the reduced [L41A] rubredoxin reveals a specific water molecule in the same position as observed in the reduced wild-type rubredoxin. In contrast, both the wild-type and [L41A] rubredoxins in the oxidized state do not have water molecules in this location. The reduction potential of the [L41A] variant was approximately 50 mV more positive than wild-type. Based on these observations, it is proposed that the site around the Sgamma of Cys9 serves as a port for an electron acceptor. Lastly, the Fe-S distances of the reduced rubredoxin are expanded, while the hydrogen bonds between Sgamma of the cysteines and the backbone amide nitrogens are shortened compared to its oxidized counterpart. This small structural perturbation in the Fe(II)/Fe(III) transition is closely related to the small energy difference which is important in an effective electron transfer agent.


'''Crystal Structure of Cp Rd L41A mutant in reduced state 2 (soaked)'''
The unique hydrogen bonded water in the reduced form of Clostridium pasteurianum rubredoxin and its possible role in electron transfer.,Park IY, Youn B, Harley JL, Eidsness MK, Smith E, Ichiye T, Kang C J Biol Inorg Chem. 2004 Jun;9(4):423-8. Epub 2004 Apr 6. PMID:15067525<ref>PMID:15067525</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1smw" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Overview==
==See Also==
Rubredoxin is a small iron-sulfur (FeS4) protein involved in oxidation-reduction reactions. The side chain of Leu41 near the iron-sulfur center has two conformations, which we suggested previously serve as a gate for a water molecule during the electron transfer process. To establish the role of residue 41 in electron transfer, an [L41A] mutant of Clostridium pasteurianum rubredoxin was constructed and crystallized in both oxidation states. Despite the lack of the gating side chain in this protein, the structure of the reduced [L41A] rubredoxin reveals a specific water molecule in the same position as observed in the reduced wild-type rubredoxin. In contrast, both the wild-type and [L41A] rubredoxins in the oxidized state do not have water molecules in this location. The reduction potential of the [L41A] variant was approximately 50 mV more positive than wild-type. Based on these observations, it is proposed that the site around the Sgamma of Cys9 serves as a port for an electron acceptor. Lastly, the Fe-S distances of the reduced rubredoxin are expanded, while the hydrogen bonds between Sgamma of the cysteines and the backbone amide nitrogens are shortened compared to its oxidized counterpart. This small structural perturbation in the Fe(II)/Fe(III) transition is closely related to the small energy difference which is important in an effective electron transfer agent.
*[[Rubredoxin 3D structures|Rubredoxin 3D structures]]
 
*[[Rubredoxin PDB structures|Rubredoxin PDB structures]]
==About this Structure==
== References ==
1SMW is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clostridium_pasteurianum Clostridium pasteurianum]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1SMW OCA].
<references/>
 
__TOC__
==Reference==
</StructureSection>
The unique hydrogen bonded water in the reduced form of Clostridium pasteurianum rubredoxin and its possible role in electron transfer., Park IY, Youn B, Harley JL, Eidsness MK, Smith E, Ichiye T, Kang C, J Biol Inorg Chem. 2004 Jun;9(4):423-8. Epub 2004 Apr 6. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15067525 15067525]
[[Category: Clostridium pasteurianum]]
[[Category: Clostridium pasteurianum]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Eidsness, M K.]]
[[Category: Eidsness MK]]
[[Category: Harley, J L.]]
[[Category: Harley JL]]
[[Category: Ichiye, T.]]
[[Category: Ichiye T]]
[[Category: Kang, C.]]
[[Category: Kang C]]
[[Category: Park, I Y.]]
[[Category: Park IY]]
[[Category: Smith, E.]]
[[Category: Smith E]]
[[Category: Youn, B.]]
[[Category: Youn B]]
[[Category: FE2]]
[[Category: electron transport]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 14:07:03 2008''

Latest revision as of 09:19, 23 August 2023

Crystal Structure of Cp Rd L41A mutant in reduced state 2 (soaked)Crystal Structure of Cp Rd L41A mutant in reduced state 2 (soaked)

Structural highlights

1smw is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Clostridium pasteurianum. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.38Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

RUBR_CLOPA Rubredoxin is a small nonheme, iron protein lacking acid-labile sulfide. Its single Fe, chelated to 4 Cys, functions as an electron acceptor and may also stabilize the conformation of the molecule.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Rubredoxin is a small iron-sulfur (FeS4) protein involved in oxidation-reduction reactions. The side chain of Leu41 near the iron-sulfur center has two conformations, which we suggested previously serve as a gate for a water molecule during the electron transfer process. To establish the role of residue 41 in electron transfer, an [L41A] mutant of Clostridium pasteurianum rubredoxin was constructed and crystallized in both oxidation states. Despite the lack of the gating side chain in this protein, the structure of the reduced [L41A] rubredoxin reveals a specific water molecule in the same position as observed in the reduced wild-type rubredoxin. In contrast, both the wild-type and [L41A] rubredoxins in the oxidized state do not have water molecules in this location. The reduction potential of the [L41A] variant was approximately 50 mV more positive than wild-type. Based on these observations, it is proposed that the site around the Sgamma of Cys9 serves as a port for an electron acceptor. Lastly, the Fe-S distances of the reduced rubredoxin are expanded, while the hydrogen bonds between Sgamma of the cysteines and the backbone amide nitrogens are shortened compared to its oxidized counterpart. This small structural perturbation in the Fe(II)/Fe(III) transition is closely related to the small energy difference which is important in an effective electron transfer agent.

The unique hydrogen bonded water in the reduced form of Clostridium pasteurianum rubredoxin and its possible role in electron transfer.,Park IY, Youn B, Harley JL, Eidsness MK, Smith E, Ichiye T, Kang C J Biol Inorg Chem. 2004 Jun;9(4):423-8. Epub 2004 Apr 6. PMID:15067525[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Park IY, Youn B, Harley JL, Eidsness MK, Smith E, Ichiye T, Kang C. The unique hydrogen bonded water in the reduced form of Clostridium pasteurianum rubredoxin and its possible role in electron transfer. J Biol Inorg Chem. 2004 Jun;9(4):423-8. Epub 2004 Apr 6. PMID:15067525 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00775-004-0542-3

1smw, resolution 1.38Å

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