1pn0: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1pn0.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1pn0" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1pn0, resolution 1.70&Aring;" />
'''Phenol hydroxylase from Trichosporon cutaneum'''<br />


==Overview==
==Phenol hydroxylase from Trichosporon cutaneum==
<StructureSection load='1pn0' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1pn0]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.70&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1pn0]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cutaneotrichosporon_cutaneum Cutaneotrichosporon cutaneum]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PN0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1PN0 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.7&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IPH:PHENOL'>IPH</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1pn0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1pn0 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1pn0 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1pn0 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1pn0 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1pn0 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PHHY_CUTCT PHHY_CUTCT] Hydroxylates phenol to catechol (PubMed:1429434, PubMed:4146224, PubMed:3203745, PubMed:2022646, PubMed:7858421, PubMed:7851397, PubMed:11591156). Phenol is the best substrate, but the enzyme also accepts isomeric diphenols, hydroxyl-, amino-, halogen- or methyl-substituted phenols and, to a lesser degree, cresols (PubMed:4146224, PubMed:17425111, PubMed:7851397).<ref>PMID:11591156</ref> <ref>PMID:1429434</ref> <ref>PMID:17425111</ref> <ref>PMID:2022646</ref> <ref>PMID:3203745</ref> <ref>PMID:4146224</ref> <ref>PMID:7851397</ref> <ref>PMID:7858421</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/pn/1pn0_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1pn0 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The crystal structure model of phenol hydroxylase has been corrected for 11 sequence errors and refined against new data to 1.7 A resolution. The higher resolution data together with careful exploitation of non-crystallographic symmetry restraints and the use of many small groups for refinement of anisotropic displacement parameters resulted in a large decrease in the crystallographic R factor. The final crystallographic free R factor is 18.0%, which should be compared with the values of 27.8% for the previously published model (PDB code 1foh). The rebuilding and re-refinement procedure is described. A comparison with the previously published model was performed and possible biochemical implications are discussed. No large differences suggesting gross errors in the earlier model were found. The actual differences between these two models give an indication of the level of ambiguity and inaccuracy that may be found in a well refined protein model at 2.4 A resolution.
The crystal structure model of phenol hydroxylase has been corrected for 11 sequence errors and refined against new data to 1.7 A resolution. The higher resolution data together with careful exploitation of non-crystallographic symmetry restraints and the use of many small groups for refinement of anisotropic displacement parameters resulted in a large decrease in the crystallographic R factor. The final crystallographic free R factor is 18.0%, which should be compared with the values of 27.8% for the previously published model (PDB code 1foh). The rebuilding and re-refinement procedure is described. A comparison with the previously published model was performed and possible biochemical implications are discussed. No large differences suggesting gross errors in the earlier model were found. The actual differences between these two models give an indication of the level of ambiguity and inaccuracy that may be found in a well refined protein model at 2.4 A resolution.


==About this Structure==
High-resolution structure of phenol hydroxylase and correction of sequence errors.,Enroth C Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2003 Sep;59(Pt 9):1597-602. Epub 2003, Aug 19. PMID:12925790<ref>PMID:12925790</ref>
1PN0 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trichosporon_cutaneum Trichosporon cutaneum] with <scene name='pdbligand=CL:'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FAD:'>FAD</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=IPH:'>IPH</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenol_2-monooxygenase Phenol 2-monooxygenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.14.13.7 1.14.13.7] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PN0 OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
High-resolution structure of phenol hydroxylase and correction of sequence errors., Enroth C, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2003 Sep;59(Pt 9):1597-602. Epub 2003, Aug 19. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=12925790 12925790]
</div>
[[Category: Phenol 2-monooxygenase]]
<div class="pdbe-citations 1pn0" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Trichosporon cutaneum]]
[[Category: Enroth, C.]]
[[Category: CL]]
[[Category: FAD]]
[[Category: IPH]]
[[Category: tls refinement]]
[[Category: two dimers]]


''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:30:24 2008''
==See Also==
*[[Monooxygenase 3D structures|Monooxygenase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Cutaneotrichosporon cutaneum]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Enroth C]]

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