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{{STRUCTURE_1ntg|  PDB=1ntg  |  SCENE=  }}
===Crystal Structure of the EMAP II-like Cytokine Released from human tyrosyl-tRNA Synthetase===


==Disease==
==Crystal Structure of the EMAP II-like Cytokine Released from human tyrosyl-tRNA Synthetase==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SYYC_HUMAN SYYC_HUMAN]] Defects in YARS are the cause of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease dominant intermediate type C (CMTDIC) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/608323 608323]]. CMTDIC is a form of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease characterized by clinical and pathologic features intermediate between demyelinating and axonal peripheral neuropathies, and motor median nerve conduction velocities ranging from 25 to 45 m/sec.<ref>PMID:16429158</ref>  
<StructureSection load='1ntg' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ntg]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.21&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ntg]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NTG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1NTG FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.21&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ntg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ntg OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ntg PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ntg RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ntg PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ntg ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Disease ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SYYC_HUMAN SYYC_HUMAN] Defects in YARS are the cause of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease dominant intermediate type C (CMTDIC) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/608323 608323]. CMTDIC is a form of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease characterized by clinical and pathologic features intermediate between demyelinating and axonal peripheral neuropathies, and motor median nerve conduction velocities ranging from 25 to 45 m/sec.<ref>PMID:16429158</ref>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SYYC_HUMAN SYYC_HUMAN] Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr) (By similarity).
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/nt/1ntg_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ntg ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>


==Function==
==See Also==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SYYC_HUMAN SYYC_HUMAN]] Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr) (By similarity).
*[[Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase 3D structures|Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase 3D structures]]
 
== References ==
==About this Structure==
<references/>
[[1ntg]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NTG OCA].
__TOC__
 
</StructureSection>
==Reference==
<references group="xtra"/><references/>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Tyrosine--tRNA ligase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mcree, D E.]]
[[Category: Mcree DE]]
[[Category: Schimmel, P.]]
[[Category: Schimmel P]]
[[Category: Skene, R J.]]
[[Category: Skene RJ]]
[[Category: Yang, X L.]]
[[Category: Yang X-L]]
[[Category: Beta barrel]]
[[Category: Ligase]]

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