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[[Image:1nqa.gif|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_1nqa|  PDB=1nqa  |  SCENE=  }}
'''Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Mutant With Cys 149 Replaced By Ala Complexed With Nad+ and D-Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate'''


==Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Mutant With Cys 149 Replaced By Ala Complexed With Nad+ and D-Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate==
<StructureSection load='1nqa' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1nqa]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1nqa]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geobacillus_stearothermophilus Geobacillus stearothermophilus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NQA OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1NQA FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=G3H:GLYCERALDEHYDE-3-PHOSPHATE'>G3H</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAD:NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE'>NAD</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1nqa FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1nqa OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1nqa PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1nqa RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1nqa PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1nqa ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/G3P_GEOSE G3P_GEOSE]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/nq/1nqa_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1nqa ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The crystal structure of the phosphorylating glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) from Bacillus stearothermophilus was solved in complex with its cofactor, NAD, and its physiological substrate, D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (D-G3P). To isolate a stable ternary complex, the nucleophilic residue of the active site, Cys(149), was substituted with alanine or serine. The C149A and C149S GAPDH ternary complexes were obtained by soaking the crystals of the corresponding binary complexes (enzyme.NAD) in a solution containing G3P. The structures of the two binary and the two ternary complexes are presented. The D-G3P adopts the same conformation in the two ternary complexes. It is bound in a non-covalent way, in the free aldehyde form, its C-3 phosphate group being positioned in the P(s) site and not in the P(i) site. Its C-1 carbonyl oxygen points toward the essential His(176), which supports the role proposed for this residue along the two steps of the catalytic pathway. Arguments are provided that the structures reported here are representative of a productive enzyme.NAD.D-G3P complex in the ground state (Michaelis complex).


==Overview==
Crystal structure of two ternary complexes of phosphorylating glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase from Bacillus stearothermophilus with NAD and D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate.,Didierjean C, Corbier C, Fatih M, Favier F, Boschi-Muller S, Branlant G, Aubry A J Biol Chem. 2003 Apr 11;278(15):12968-76. Epub 2003 Feb 4. PMID:12569100<ref>PMID:12569100</ref>
The crystal structure of the phosphorylating glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) from Bacillus stearothermophilus was solved in complex with its cofactor, NAD, and its physiological substrate, D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (D-G3P). To isolate a stable ternary complex, the nucleophilic residue of the active site, Cys(149), was substituted with alanine or serine. The C149A and C149S GAPDH ternary complexes were obtained by soaking the crystals of the corresponding binary complexes (enzyme.NAD) in a solution containing G3P. The structures of the two binary and the two ternary complexes are presented. The D-G3P adopts the same conformation in the two ternary complexes. It is bound in a non-covalent way, in the free aldehyde form, its C-3 phosphate group being positioned in the P(s) site and not in the P(i) site. Its C-1 carbonyl oxygen points toward the essential His(176), which supports the role proposed for this residue along the two steps of the catalytic pathway. Arguments are provided that the structures reported here are representative of a productive enzyme.NAD.D-G3P complex in the ground state (Michaelis complex).


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
1NQA is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geobacillus_stearothermophilus Geobacillus stearothermophilus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NQA OCA].
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1nqa" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Reference==
==See Also==
Crystal structure of two ternary complexes of phosphorylating glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase from Bacillus stearothermophilus with NAD and D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate., Didierjean C, Corbier C, Fatih M, Favier F, Boschi-Muller S, Branlant G, Aubry A, J Biol Chem. 2003 Apr 11;278(15):12968-76. Epub 2003 Feb 4. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12569100 12569100]
*[[Aldehyde dehydrogenase 3D structures|Aldehyde dehydrogenase 3D structures]]
*[[Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 3D structures|Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Geobacillus stearothermophilus]]
[[Category: Geobacillus stearothermophilus]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Aubry, A.]]
[[Category: Aubry A]]
[[Category: Boschi-Muller, S.]]
[[Category: Boschi-Muller S]]
[[Category: Branlant, G.]]
[[Category: Branlant G]]
[[Category: Corbier, C.]]
[[Category: Corbier C]]
[[Category: Didierjean, C.]]
[[Category: Didierjean C]]
[[Category: Fatih, M.]]
[[Category: Fatih M]]
[[Category: Favier, F.]]
[[Category: Favier F]]
[[Category: Glycolysis]]
[[Category: Nad]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May  3 02:51:10 2008''

Latest revision as of 12:24, 16 August 2023

Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Mutant With Cys 149 Replaced By Ala Complexed With Nad+ and D-Glyceraldehyde-3-PhosphateGlyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Mutant With Cys 149 Replaced By Ala Complexed With Nad+ and D-Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate

Structural highlights

1nqa is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Geobacillus stearothermophilus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.2Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

G3P_GEOSE

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The crystal structure of the phosphorylating glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) from Bacillus stearothermophilus was solved in complex with its cofactor, NAD, and its physiological substrate, D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (D-G3P). To isolate a stable ternary complex, the nucleophilic residue of the active site, Cys(149), was substituted with alanine or serine. The C149A and C149S GAPDH ternary complexes were obtained by soaking the crystals of the corresponding binary complexes (enzyme.NAD) in a solution containing G3P. The structures of the two binary and the two ternary complexes are presented. The D-G3P adopts the same conformation in the two ternary complexes. It is bound in a non-covalent way, in the free aldehyde form, its C-3 phosphate group being positioned in the P(s) site and not in the P(i) site. Its C-1 carbonyl oxygen points toward the essential His(176), which supports the role proposed for this residue along the two steps of the catalytic pathway. Arguments are provided that the structures reported here are representative of a productive enzyme.NAD.D-G3P complex in the ground state (Michaelis complex).

Crystal structure of two ternary complexes of phosphorylating glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase from Bacillus stearothermophilus with NAD and D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate.,Didierjean C, Corbier C, Fatih M, Favier F, Boschi-Muller S, Branlant G, Aubry A J Biol Chem. 2003 Apr 11;278(15):12968-76. Epub 2003 Feb 4. PMID:12569100[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Didierjean C, Corbier C, Fatih M, Favier F, Boschi-Muller S, Branlant G, Aubry A. Crystal structure of two ternary complexes of phosphorylating glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase from Bacillus stearothermophilus with NAD and D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate. J Biol Chem. 2003 Apr 11;278(15):12968-76. Epub 2003 Feb 4. PMID:12569100 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M211040200

1nqa, resolution 2.20Å

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