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[[Image:1k2x.jpg|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==Crystal structure of putative asparaginase encoded by Escherichia coli ybiK gene==
|PDB= 1k2x |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1k2x</scene>, resolution 1.65&Aring;
<StructureSection load='1k2x' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1k2x]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.65&Aring;' scene=''>
|SITE=  
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CME:S,S-(2-HYDROXYETHYL)THIOCYSTEINE'>CME</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1k2x]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1K2X OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1K2X FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asparaginase Asparaginase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.1.1 3.5.1.1] </span>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.65&#8491;</td></tr>
|GENE= ybiK ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CME:S,S-(2-HYDROXYETHYL)THIOCYSTEINE'>CME</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr>
|DOMAIN=
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1k2x FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1k2x OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1k2x PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1k2x RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1k2x PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1k2x ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
|RELATEDENTRY=[[1jn9|1JN9]], [[1apz|1APZ]], [[1ayy|1AYY]], [[2gac|2GAC]], [[2gaw|2GAW]], [[9gaa|9GAA]], [[9gac|9GAC]], [[9gaf|9GAF]], [[1apy|1APY]]
</table>
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1k2x FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1k2x OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1k2x PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1k2x RCSB]</span>
== Function ==
}}
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IAAA_ECOLI IAAA_ECOLI] Degrades proteins damaged by L-isoaspartyl residue formation (also known as beta-Asp residues). Degrades L-isoaspartyl-containing di- and maybe also tripeptides. Also has L-asparaginase activity, although this may not be its principal function.<ref>PMID:11988085</ref>  May be involved in glutathione, and possibly other peptide, transport, although these results could also be due to polar effects of disruption.<ref>PMID:11988085</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/k2/1k2x_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1k2x ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Plant-type L-asparaginases hydrolyze the side-chain amide bond of L-asparagine or its beta-peptides. They belong to the N-terminal nucleophile (Ntn) hydrolases and are synthesized as inactive precursor molecules. Activation occurs via the autoproteolytic release of two subunits, alpha and beta, the latter of which carries the nucleophile at its N-terminus. Crystallographic studies of plant-type asparaginases have focused on an Escherichia coli homologue (EcAIII), which has been crystallized in several crystal forms. Although they all belong to the same P2 1 2 1 2 1 space group with similar unit-cell parameters, they display different crystal-packing arrangements and thus should be classified as separate polymorphs. This variability stems mainly from different positions of the EcAIII molecules within the unit cell, although they also exhibit slight differences in orientation. The intermolecular interactions that trigger different crystal lattice formation are mediated by ions, which represent the most variable component of the crystallization conditions. This behaviour confirms recent observations that small molecules might promote protein crystal lattice formation.


'''STRUCTURE OF PUTATIVE ASPARAGINASE ENCODED BY ESCHERICHIA COLI YBIK GENE'''
Crystal packing of plant-type L-asparaginase from Escherichia coli.,Michalska K, Borek D, Hernandez-Santoyo A, Jaskolski M Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2008 Mar;64(Pt 3):309-20. Epub 2008, Feb 20. PMID:18323626<ref>PMID:18323626</ref>


 
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
==About this Structure==
</div>
1K2X is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1K2X OCA].
<div class="pdbe-citations 1k2x" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
[[Category: Asparaginase]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Borek, D.]]
[[Category: Borek D]]
[[Category: Jaskolski, M.]]
[[Category: Jaskolski M]]
[[Category: asparginase]]
[[Category: autoproteolysis]]
[[Category: ntn hydrolase]]
 
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