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{{STRUCTURE_1jb7|  PDB=1jb7  |  SCENE=  }}
===DNA G-Quartets in a 1.86 A Resolution Structure of an Oxytricha nova Telomeric Protein-DNA Complex===
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_11428895}}


==Function==
==DNA G-Quartets in a 1.86 A Resolution Structure of an Oxytricha nova Telomeric Protein-DNA Complex==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TEBB_OXYNO TEBB_OXYNO]] May function as protective capping of the single-stranded telomeric overhang. May also participate in telomere length regulation during DNA replication. Binds specifically to the T4G4-containing extension on the 3'strand and protects this region of the telomere from nuclease digestion and chemical modification. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TEBA_OXYNO TEBA_OXYNO]] May function as protective capping of the single-stranded telomeric overhang. May also participate in telomere length regulation during DNA replication. Binds specifically to the T4G4-containing extension on the 3'strand and protects this region of the telomere from nuclease digestion and chemical modification.  
<StructureSection load='1jb7' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1jb7]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.86&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1jb7]] is a 5 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sterkiella_nova Sterkiella nova]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1JB7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1JB7 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.86&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1jb7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1jb7 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1jb7 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1jb7 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1jb7 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1jb7 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TEBA_STENO TEBA_STENO] May function as protective capping of the single-stranded telomeric overhang. May also participate in telomere length regulation during DNA replication. Binds specifically to the T4G4-containing extension on the 3'strand and protects this region of the telomere from nuclease digestion and chemical modification.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/jb/1jb7_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1jb7 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The Oxytricha nova telomere end binding protein (OnTEBP) recognizes, binds and protects the single-stranded 3'-terminal DNA extension found at the ends of macronuclear chromosomes. The structure of this complex shows that the single strand GGGGTTTTGGGG DNA binds in a deep cleft between the two protein subunits of OnTEBP, adopting a non-helical and irregular conformation. In extending the resolution limit of this structure to 1.86 A, we were surprised to find a G-quartet linked dimer of the GGGGTTTTGGGG DNA also packing within the crystal lattice and interacting with the telomere end binding protein. The G-quartet DNA exhibits the same structure and topology as previously observed in solution by NMR with diagonally crossing d(TTTT) loops at either end of the four-stranded helix. Additionally, the crystal structure reveals clearly visible Na(+), and specific patterns of bound water molecules in the four non-equivalent grooves. Although the G-quartet:protein contact surfaces are modest and might simply represent crystal packing interactions, it is interesting to speculate that the two types of telomeric DNA-protein interactions observed here might both be important in telomere biology.


==About this Structure==
DNA G-quartets in a 1.86 A resolution structure of an Oxytricha nova telomeric protein-DNA complex.,Horvath MP, Schultz SC J Mol Biol. 2001 Jul 6;310(2):367-77. PMID:11428895<ref>PMID:11428895</ref>
[[1jb7]] is a 5 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sterkiella_nova Sterkiella nova]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1JB7 OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:011428895</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1jb7" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Sterkiella nova]]
[[Category: Sterkiella nova]]
[[Category: Horvath, M P.]]
[[Category: Horvath MP]]
[[Category: Schultz, S C.]]
[[Category: Schultz SC]]
[[Category: Dna hydration]]
[[Category: Dna-binding protein-dna complex]]
[[Category: Dna-protein interaction]]
[[Category: Quadruplex dna]]
[[Category: Sodium ion]]
[[Category: Telomere-binding protein]]

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