2plc: Difference between revisions

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==PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL-SPECIFIC PHOSPHOLIPASE C FROM LISTERIA MONOCYTOGENES==
==PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL-SPECIFIC PHOSPHOLIPASE C FROM LISTERIA MONOCYTOGENES==
<StructureSection load='2plc' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2plc]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='2plc' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2plc]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2plc]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Listeria_monocytogenes Listeria monocytogenes]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2PLC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2PLC FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2plc]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Listeria_monocytogenes Listeria monocytogenes]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2PLC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2PLC FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PLCA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1639 Listeria monocytogenes])</td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphatidylinositol_diacylglycerol-lyase Phosphatidylinositol diacylglycerol-lyase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.6.1.13 4.6.1.13] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2plc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2plc OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2plc PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2plc RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2plc PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2plc ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2plc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2plc OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2plc RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2plc PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
<table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PLC_LISMO PLC_LISMO] Cleaves glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) and phosphatidylinositol (PI) anchors but not PI phosphates. Important factor in pathogenesis, PI-PLC activity is present only in virulent listeria species. It may participate in the lysis of the phagolysosomal membrane.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/pl/2plc_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/pl/2plc_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2plc ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2plc" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C|Phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C]]
*[[Phospholipase C|Phospholipase C]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Listeria monocytogenes]]
[[Category: Listeria monocytogenes]]
[[Category: Phosphatidylinositol diacylglycerol-lyase]]
[[Category: Heinz DW]]
[[Category: Heinz, D W.]]
[[Category: Moser J]]
[[Category: Moser, J.]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Phospholipid degradation]]
[[Category: Virulence factor of human pathogen]]

Latest revision as of 09:46, 9 August 2023

PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL-SPECIFIC PHOSPHOLIPASE C FROM LISTERIA MONOCYTOGENESPHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL-SPECIFIC PHOSPHOLIPASE C FROM LISTERIA MONOCYTOGENES

Structural highlights

2plc is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Listeria monocytogenes. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2Å
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

PLC_LISMO Cleaves glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) and phosphatidylinositol (PI) anchors but not PI phosphates. Important factor in pathogenesis, PI-PLC activity is present only in virulent listeria species. It may participate in the lysis of the phagolysosomal membrane.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The X-ray crystal structure of the phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C (PI-PLC) from the human pathogen Listeria monocytogenes has been determined both in free form at 2.0 A resolution, and in complex with the competitive inhibitor myo-inositol at 2.6 A resolution. The structure was solved by a combination of molecular replacement using the structure of Bacillus cereus PI-PLC and single isomorphous replacement. The enzyme consists of a single (beta alpha)8-barrel domain with the active site located at the C-terminal side of the beta-barrel. Unlike other (beta alpha)8-barrels, the barrel in PI-PLC is open because it lacks hydrogen bonding interactions between beta-strands V and VI. myo-Inositol binds to the active site pocket by making specific hydrogen bonding interactions with a number of charged amino acid side-chains as well as a coplanar stacking interaction with a tyrosine residue. Despite a relatively low sequence identity of approximately 24%, the structure is highly homologous to that of B.cereus PI-PLC with an r.m.s. deviation for 228 common C alpha positions of 1.46 A. Larger differences are found for loop regions that accommodate most of the numerous amino acid insertions and deletions. The active site pocket is also well conserved with only two amino acid replacements directly implicated in inositol binding.

Crystal structure of the phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C from the human pathogen Listeria monocytogenes.,Moser J, Gerstel B, Meyer JE, Chakraborty T, Wehland J, Heinz DW J Mol Biol. 1997 Oct 17;273(1):269-82. PMID:9367761[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Moser J, Gerstel B, Meyer JE, Chakraborty T, Wehland J, Heinz DW. Crystal structure of the phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C from the human pathogen Listeria monocytogenes. J Mol Biol. 1997 Oct 17;273(1):269-82. PMID:9367761 doi:10.1006/jmbi.1997.1290

2plc, resolution 2.00Å

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