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[[Image:1scj.gif|left|200px]]<br />
<applet load="1scj" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1scj, resolution 2.00&Aring;" />
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF SUBTILISIN-PROPEPTIDE COMPLEX'''<br />


==Overview==
==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF SUBTILISIN-PROPEPTIDE COMPLEX==
We report here the crystallographic structure determination of an, autoprocessed (Ser221Cys)-subtilisin E-propeptide complex at 2.0 A, resolution. The subtilisin domain sequence has a single substitution, (Ser221Cys) which has been shown to block the maturation process prior to, degradation of the propeptide domain (77 residues) that acts as an, intramolecular chaperon. This mutation, however, did not prevent the, enzyme from cleaving its propeptide domain with a 60-80% efficiency. The, current determination is the first example of a subtilisin E-propeptide, complex which has been autoprocessed. A previous structure determination, of a BPN'-prosegment complex has been reported in which the subtilisin, domain was extensively mutated and a calcium binding loop was deleted., Further, in this earlier determination, the complex was formed by the, addition of separately expressed propeptide domain. The structure, determination reported here provides additional information about the, nature of the interaction between the subtilisin and propeptide domains in, this complex.
<StructureSection load='1scj' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1scj]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1scj]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_subtilis Bacillus subtilis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1SCJ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1SCJ FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1scj FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1scj OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1scj PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1scj RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1scj PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1scj ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SUBT_BACSU SUBT_BACSU] Subtilisin is an extracellular alkaline serine protease, it catalyzes the hydrolysis of proteins and peptide amides.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/sc/1scj_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1scj ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
We report here the crystallographic structure determination of an autoprocessed (Ser221Cys)-subtilisin E-propeptide complex at 2.0 A resolution. The subtilisin domain sequence has a single substitution (Ser221Cys) which has been shown to block the maturation process prior to degradation of the propeptide domain (77 residues) that acts as an intramolecular chaperon. This mutation, however, did not prevent the enzyme from cleaving its propeptide domain with a 60-80% efficiency. The current determination is the first example of a subtilisin E-propeptide complex which has been autoprocessed. A previous structure determination of a BPN'-prosegment complex has been reported in which the subtilisin domain was extensively mutated and a calcium binding loop was deleted. Further, in this earlier determination, the complex was formed by the addition of separately expressed propeptide domain. The structure determination reported here provides additional information about the nature of the interaction between the subtilisin and propeptide domains in this complex.


==About this Structure==
The crystal structure of an autoprocessed Ser221Cys-subtilisin E-propeptide complex at 2.0 A resolution.,Jain SC, Shinde U, Li Y, Inouye M, Berman HM J Mol Biol. 1998 Nov 20;284(1):137-44. PMID:9811547<ref>PMID:9811547</ref>
1SCJ is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_subtilis Bacillus subtilis] with CA as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtilisin Subtilisin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.62 3.4.21.62] Structure known Active Site: AVE. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1SCJ OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
The crystal structure of an autoprocessed Ser221Cys-subtilisin E-propeptide complex at 2.0 A resolution., Jain SC, Shinde U, Li Y, Inouye M, Berman HM, J Mol Biol. 1998 Nov 20;284(1):137-44. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=9811547 9811547]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1scj" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Subtilisin 3D structures|Subtilisin 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Bacillus subtilis]]
[[Category: Bacillus subtilis]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Subtilisin]]
[[Category: Berman HM]]
[[Category: Berman, H.M.]]
[[Category: Jain SC]]
[[Category: Jain, S.C.]]
[[Category: CA]]
[[Category: hydrolase]]
[[Category: serine protease]]
[[Category: subtilisin e - propeptide]]
 
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