1ml1: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1ml1" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1ml1, resolution 2.6Å" /> '''PROTEIN ENGINEERING W...
 
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[[Image:1ml1.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1ml1" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1ml1, resolution 2.6&Aring;" />
'''PROTEIN ENGINEERING WITH MONOMERIC TRIOSEPHOSPHATE ISOMERASE: THE MODELLING AND STRUCTURE VERIFICATION OF A SEVEN RESIDUE LOOP'''<br />


==Overview==
==PROTEIN ENGINEERING WITH MONOMERIC TRIOSEPHOSPHATE ISOMERASE: THE MODELLING AND STRUCTURE VERIFICATION OF A SEVEN RESIDUE LOOP==
Protein engineering experiments have been carried out with loop-1 of, monomeric triosephosphate isomerase (monoTIM). Loop-1 of monoTIM is, disordered in every crystal structure of liganded monoTIM, but in the, wild-type TIM it is a very rigid dimer interface loop. This loop connects, the first beta-strand with the first alpha-helix of the TIM-barrel, scaffold. The first residue of this loop, Lys13, is a conserved catalytic, residue. The protein design studies with loop-1 were aimed at rigidifying, this loop such that the Lys13 side chain points in the same direction as, seen in wild type. The modelling suggested that the loop should be made, one residue shorter. With the modelling package ICM the optimal sequence, of a new seven-residue loop-1 was determined and its structure was, predicted. The new variant could be expressed and purified and has been, characterized. The catalytic activity and stability are very similar to, those of monoTIM. The crystal structure (at 2.6 A resolution) shows that, the experimental loop-1 structure agrees well with the modelled loop-1, structure. The direct superposition of the seven loop residues of the, modelled and experimental structures results in an r.m.s. difference of, 0.5 A for the 28 main chain atoms. The good agreement between the, predicted structure and the crystal structure shows that the described, modelling protocol can be used successfully for the reliable prediction of, loop structures.
<StructureSection load='1ml1' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ml1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ml1]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trypanosoma_brucei_brucei Trypanosoma brucei brucei]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ML1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ML1 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.6&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PGA:2-PHOSPHOGLYCOLIC+ACID'>PGA</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ml1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ml1 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ml1 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ml1 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ml1 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ml1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TPIS_TRYBB TPIS_TRYBB]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ml/1ml1_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ml1 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Protein engineering experiments have been carried out with loop-1 of monomeric triosephosphate isomerase (monoTIM). Loop-1 of monoTIM is disordered in every crystal structure of liganded monoTIM, but in the wild-type TIM it is a very rigid dimer interface loop. This loop connects the first beta-strand with the first alpha-helix of the TIM-barrel scaffold. The first residue of this loop, Lys13, is a conserved catalytic residue. The protein design studies with loop-1 were aimed at rigidifying this loop such that the Lys13 side chain points in the same direction as seen in wild type. The modelling suggested that the loop should be made one residue shorter. With the modelling package ICM the optimal sequence of a new seven-residue loop-1 was determined and its structure was predicted. The new variant could be expressed and purified and has been characterized. The catalytic activity and stability are very similar to those of monoTIM. The crystal structure (at 2.6 A resolution) shows that the experimental loop-1 structure agrees well with the modelled loop-1 structure. The direct superposition of the seven loop residues of the modelled and experimental structures results in an r.m.s. difference of 0.5 A for the 28 main chain atoms. The good agreement between the predicted structure and the crystal structure shows that the described modelling protocol can be used successfully for the reliable prediction of loop structures.


==About this Structure==
Protein engineering with monomeric triosephosphate isomerase (monoTIM): the modelling and structure verification of a seven-residue loop.,Thanki N, Zeelen JP, Mathieu M, Jaenicke R, Abagyan RA, Wierenga RK, Schliebs W Protein Eng. 1997 Feb;10(2):159-67. PMID:9089815<ref>PMID:9089815</ref>
1ML1 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trypanosoma_brucei_brucei Trypanosoma brucei brucei] with PGA as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triose-phosphate_isomerase Triose-phosphate isomerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.3.1.1 5.3.1.1] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ML1 OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Protein engineering with monomeric triosephosphate isomerase (monoTIM): the modelling and structure verification of a seven-residue loop., Thanki N, Zeelen JP, Mathieu M, Jaenicke R, Abagyan RA, Wierenga RK, Schliebs W, Protein Eng. 1997 Feb;10(2):159-67. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=9089815 9089815]
</div>
[[Category: Single protein]]
<div class="pdbe-citations 1ml1" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
[[Category: Triose-phosphate isomerase]]
 
==See Also==
*[[Triose phosphate isomerase 3D structures|Triose phosphate isomerase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Trypanosoma brucei brucei]]
[[Category: Trypanosoma brucei brucei]]
[[Category: Abagyan, R.A.]]
[[Category: Abagyan RA]]
[[Category: Jaenicke, R.]]
[[Category: Jaenicke R]]
[[Category: Mathieu, M.]]
[[Category: Mathieu M]]
[[Category: Schliebs, W.]]
[[Category: Schliebs W]]
[[Category: Thanki, N.]]
[[Category: Thanki N]]
[[Category: Wierenga, R.]]
[[Category: Wierenga R]]
[[Category: Zeelen, J.P.]]
[[Category: Zeelen JP]]
[[Category: PGA]]
[[Category: complex (isomerase/phosphoglycolic acid)]]
[[Category: intramolecular oxidoreductase]]
[[Category: loop design]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 21:29:29 2007''

Latest revision as of 09:29, 9 August 2023

PROTEIN ENGINEERING WITH MONOMERIC TRIOSEPHOSPHATE ISOMERASE: THE MODELLING AND STRUCTURE VERIFICATION OF A SEVEN RESIDUE LOOPPROTEIN ENGINEERING WITH MONOMERIC TRIOSEPHOSPHATE ISOMERASE: THE MODELLING AND STRUCTURE VERIFICATION OF A SEVEN RESIDUE LOOP

Structural highlights

1ml1 is a 6 chain structure with sequence from Trypanosoma brucei brucei. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.6Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

TPIS_TRYBB

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Protein engineering experiments have been carried out with loop-1 of monomeric triosephosphate isomerase (monoTIM). Loop-1 of monoTIM is disordered in every crystal structure of liganded monoTIM, but in the wild-type TIM it is a very rigid dimer interface loop. This loop connects the first beta-strand with the first alpha-helix of the TIM-barrel scaffold. The first residue of this loop, Lys13, is a conserved catalytic residue. The protein design studies with loop-1 were aimed at rigidifying this loop such that the Lys13 side chain points in the same direction as seen in wild type. The modelling suggested that the loop should be made one residue shorter. With the modelling package ICM the optimal sequence of a new seven-residue loop-1 was determined and its structure was predicted. The new variant could be expressed and purified and has been characterized. The catalytic activity and stability are very similar to those of monoTIM. The crystal structure (at 2.6 A resolution) shows that the experimental loop-1 structure agrees well with the modelled loop-1 structure. The direct superposition of the seven loop residues of the modelled and experimental structures results in an r.m.s. difference of 0.5 A for the 28 main chain atoms. The good agreement between the predicted structure and the crystal structure shows that the described modelling protocol can be used successfully for the reliable prediction of loop structures.

Protein engineering with monomeric triosephosphate isomerase (monoTIM): the modelling and structure verification of a seven-residue loop.,Thanki N, Zeelen JP, Mathieu M, Jaenicke R, Abagyan RA, Wierenga RK, Schliebs W Protein Eng. 1997 Feb;10(2):159-67. PMID:9089815[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Thanki N, Zeelen JP, Mathieu M, Jaenicke R, Abagyan RA, Wierenga RK, Schliebs W. Protein engineering with monomeric triosephosphate isomerase (monoTIM): the modelling and structure verification of a seven-residue loop. Protein Eng. 1997 Feb;10(2):159-67. PMID:9089815

1ml1, resolution 2.60Å

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