1g7n: Difference between revisions
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< | ==Toward changing specificity: adipocyte lipid binding protein mutant, apo form== | ||
<StructureSection load='1g7n' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1g7n]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.50Å' scene=''> | |||
You may | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1g7n]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1G7N OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1G7N FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.5Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1g7n FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1g7n OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1g7n PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1g7n RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1g7n PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1g7n ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FABP4_MOUSE FABP4_MOUSE] Lipid transport protein in adipocytes. Binds both long chain fatty acids and retinoic acid. Delivers long-chain fatty acids and retinoic acid to their cognate receptors in the nucleus.<ref>PMID:12077340</ref> <ref>PMID:16574478</ref> <ref>PMID:17516629</ref> | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/g7/1g7n_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1g7n ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
The family of proteins accountable for the intracellular movement of lipids is characterized by a 10-stranded beta-barrel that forms an internalized cavity varying in size and binding preferences. The loop connecting beta-strands E and F (the fifth and sixth strands) is the most striking conformational difference between adipocyte lipid binding protein (ALBP; fatty acids) and cellular retinoic acid binding protein type I (CRABP I). A three-residue mutation was made in wild-type (WT)-ALBP [ALBP with a three-residue mutation (EF-ALBP)] to mimic CRABP I. Crystal structures of ligand-free and EF-ALBP with bound oleic acid were solved to resolutions of 1.5 A and 1.7 A, respectively, and compared with previous studies of WT-ALBP. The changes in three residues of one loop of the protein appear to have altered the positioning of the C18 fatty acid, as observed in the electron density of EF-ALBP. The crystallographic studies made it possible to compare the protein conformation and ligand positioning with those found in the WT protein. Although the cavity binding sites in both the retinoid and fatty acid binding proteins are irregular, the ligand atoms appear to favor a relatively planar region of the cavities. Preliminary chemical characterization of the mutant protein indicated changes in some binding properties and overall protein stability. | |||
Specificity determinants for lipids bound to beta-barrel proteins.,Reese AJ, Banaszak LJ J Lipid Res. 2004 Feb;45(2):232-43. Epub 2003 Nov 1. PMID:14594993<ref>PMID:14594993</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 1g7n" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
==See Also== | |||
*[[Fatty acid-binding protein 3D structures|Fatty acid-binding protein 3D structures]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
== | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
== | |||
< | |||
[[Category: Mus musculus]] | [[Category: Mus musculus]] | ||
[[Category: Banaszak | [[Category: Banaszak LJ]] | ||
[[Category: Reese | [[Category: Reese AJ]] | ||
Latest revision as of 09:09, 9 August 2023
Toward changing specificity: adipocyte lipid binding protein mutant, apo formToward changing specificity: adipocyte lipid binding protein mutant, apo form
Structural highlights
FunctionFABP4_MOUSE Lipid transport protein in adipocytes. Binds both long chain fatty acids and retinoic acid. Delivers long-chain fatty acids and retinoic acid to their cognate receptors in the nucleus.[1] [2] [3] Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedThe family of proteins accountable for the intracellular movement of lipids is characterized by a 10-stranded beta-barrel that forms an internalized cavity varying in size and binding preferences. The loop connecting beta-strands E and F (the fifth and sixth strands) is the most striking conformational difference between adipocyte lipid binding protein (ALBP; fatty acids) and cellular retinoic acid binding protein type I (CRABP I). A three-residue mutation was made in wild-type (WT)-ALBP [ALBP with a three-residue mutation (EF-ALBP)] to mimic CRABP I. Crystal structures of ligand-free and EF-ALBP with bound oleic acid were solved to resolutions of 1.5 A and 1.7 A, respectively, and compared with previous studies of WT-ALBP. The changes in three residues of one loop of the protein appear to have altered the positioning of the C18 fatty acid, as observed in the electron density of EF-ALBP. The crystallographic studies made it possible to compare the protein conformation and ligand positioning with those found in the WT protein. Although the cavity binding sites in both the retinoid and fatty acid binding proteins are irregular, the ligand atoms appear to favor a relatively planar region of the cavities. Preliminary chemical characterization of the mutant protein indicated changes in some binding properties and overall protein stability. Specificity determinants for lipids bound to beta-barrel proteins.,Reese AJ, Banaszak LJ J Lipid Res. 2004 Feb;45(2):232-43. Epub 2003 Nov 1. PMID:14594993[4] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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