1g3e: Difference between revisions

New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1g3e" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1g3e, resolution 1.80Å" /> '''BOVINE BETA-TRYPSIN ...
 
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[[Image:1g3e.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1g3e" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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'''BOVINE BETA-TRYPSIN BOUND TO PARA-AMIDINO SCHIFF-BASE COPPER (II) CHELATE'''<br />


==Overview==
==BOVINE BETA-TRYPSIN BOUND TO PARA-AMIDINO SCHIFF-BASE COPPER (II) CHELATE==
To establish the structural basis underlying the activity of a novel, series of metal-chelate trypsin inhibitors, the structures of, p-amidinosalicylidene-l-alaninato(aqua)copper(II) (1a), m-amidinosalicylidene-l-alaninato(aqua)copper(II) (1b), bis(p-amidinosalicylidene-l-alaninato)iron(III) (2a), and, bis(m-amidinosalicylidene-l-alaninato)iron(III) (2b) bound to bovine, beta-trypsin were studied by X-ray crystallography. The amidinium group of, the inhibitor donates hydrogen bonds to Asp189, Gly219 and Ser190, as seen, before in trypsin-benzamidine complexes. The copper(II) ion of 1a is, situated away from trypsin's catalytic triad residues, and is octahedrally, coordinated by a Schiff base and three water molecules. In contrast, the, copper(II) ion of 1b is situated close to the catalytic triad and adopts a, square pyramidal coordination geometry. The iron(III) ion of 2a is, octahedrally coordinated by two Schiff base ligands and, like the, copper(II) ion of 1a, is situated away from the catalytic triad. The, p-amidinophenyl ring of a second Schiff base ligand of 2a is directed, toward a hydrophobic groove formed by Trp215 and Leu99. Finally, the, iron(III) ion of 2b appears to be replaced by magnesium(II), which is, octahedrally coordinated by a Schiff base, Gln192 and two water molecules., One of the Schiff base ligands seen in the trypsin-2a complex or in the, unbound form of 2b is replaced by water molecules and Gln192. His57 and, Ser195 form water-mediated interactions with the magnesium(II) ion of 2b, and Ser195 also forms a hydrogen bond with the phenolic oxygen atom of the, Schiff base ligand. These structures reveal a novel mode of interaction, between metal-chelate inhibitors and serine proteases, thus providing a, structural basis for the development of more potent inhibitors against a, variety of trypsin-like enzymes.
<StructureSection load='1g3e' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1g3e]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1g3e]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1G3E OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1G3E FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=109:2-(4-CARBAMIMIDOYL-2-HYDROXY-BENZYLAMINO)-PROPIONIC+ACID'>109</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CU:COPPER+(II)+ION'>CU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1g3e FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1g3e OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1g3e PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1g3e RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1g3e PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1g3e ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TRY1_BOVIN TRY1_BOVIN]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/g3/1g3e_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1g3e ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
To establish the structural basis underlying the activity of a novel series of metal-chelate trypsin inhibitors, the structures of p-amidinosalicylidene-l-alaninato(aqua)copper(II) (1a), m-amidinosalicylidene-l-alaninato(aqua)copper(II) (1b), bis(p-amidinosalicylidene-l-alaninato)iron(III) (2a), and bis(m-amidinosalicylidene-l-alaninato)iron(III) (2b) bound to bovine beta-trypsin were studied by X-ray crystallography. The amidinium group of the inhibitor donates hydrogen bonds to Asp189, Gly219 and Ser190, as seen before in trypsin-benzamidine complexes. The copper(II) ion of 1a is situated away from trypsin's catalytic triad residues, and is octahedrally coordinated by a Schiff base and three water molecules. In contrast, the copper(II) ion of 1b is situated close to the catalytic triad and adopts a square pyramidal coordination geometry. The iron(III) ion of 2a is octahedrally coordinated by two Schiff base ligands and, like the copper(II) ion of 1a, is situated away from the catalytic triad. The p-amidinophenyl ring of a second Schiff base ligand of 2a is directed toward a hydrophobic groove formed by Trp215 and Leu99. Finally, the iron(III) ion of 2b appears to be replaced by magnesium(II), which is octahedrally coordinated by a Schiff base, Gln192 and two water molecules. One of the Schiff base ligands seen in the trypsin-2a complex or in the unbound form of 2b is replaced by water molecules and Gln192. His57 and Ser195 form water-mediated interactions with the magnesium(II) ion of 2b, and Ser195 also forms a hydrogen bond with the phenolic oxygen atom of the Schiff base ligand. These structures reveal a novel mode of interaction between metal-chelate inhibitors and serine proteases, thus providing a structural basis for the development of more potent inhibitors against a variety of trypsin-like enzymes.


==About this Structure==
X-ray crystallographic analyses of complexes between bovine beta-trypsin and Schiff base copper(II) or iron(III) chelates.,Toyota E, Ng KK, Sekizaki H, Itoh K, Tanizawa K, James MN J Mol Biol. 2001 Jan 19;305(3):471-9. PMID:11152605<ref>PMID:11152605</ref>
1G3E is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus] with CU, CA, SO4 and 109 as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trypsin Trypsin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.4 3.4.21.4] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1G3E OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
X-ray crystallographic analyses of complexes between bovine beta-trypsin and Schiff base copper(II) or iron(III) chelates., Toyota E, Ng KK, Sekizaki H, Itoh K, Tanizawa K, James MN, J Mol Biol. 2001 Jan 19;305(3):471-9. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=11152605 11152605]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1g3e" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Trypsin 3D structures|Trypsin 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Trypsin]]
[[Category: Itoh K]]
[[Category: Itoh, K.]]
[[Category: James MNG]]
[[Category: James, M.N.G.]]
[[Category: Ng KKS]]
[[Category: Ng, K.K.S.]]
[[Category: Sekizaki H]]
[[Category: Sekizaki, H.]]
[[Category: Tanizawa K]]
[[Category: Tanizawa, K.]]
[[Category: Toyota E]]
[[Category: Toyota, E.]]
[[Category: 109]]
[[Category: CA]]
[[Category: CU]]
[[Category: SO4]]
[[Category: coordination metal based inhibitor]]
[[Category: enzyme-inhibitor complex]]
 
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