1fx9: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1fx9.png|left|200px]]


{{STRUCTURE_1fx9| PDB=1fx9 | SCENE= }}
==CARBOXYLIC ESTER HYDROLASE COMPLEX (DIMERIC PLA2 + MJ33 INHIBITOR + SULPHATE IONS)==
<StructureSection load='1fx9' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1fx9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1fx9]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sus_scrofa Sus scrofa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FX9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1FX9 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MJI:1-HEXADECYL-3-TRIFLUOROETHYL-SN-GLYCERO-2-PHOSPHATE+METHANE'>MJI</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1fx9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1fx9 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1fx9 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1fx9 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1fx9 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1fx9 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PA21B_PIG PA21B_PIG] PA2 catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/fx/1fx9_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1fx9 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
We report the structures of the crystallographic dimer of porcine pancreatic IB phospholipase A(2) (PLA2) with either five sulfate or phosphate anions bound. In each structure, one molecule of a tetrahedral mimic MJ33 [1-hexadecyl-3-(trifluoroethyl)-sn-glycero-2-phosphomethanol] and the five anions are shared between the two subunits of the dimer. The sn-2-phosphate of MJ33 is bound in the active site of one subunit (A), and the alkyl chain extends into the active site slot of the second subunit (B) across the subunit-subunit interface. The two subunits are packed together with a large hydrophobic and desolvated surface buried between them along with the five anions that define a plane. The anions bind by direct contact with two cationic residues (R6 and K10) per subunit and through closer-range H-bonding interactions with other polarizable ligands. These features of the "dimer" suggest that the binding of PLA2 to the anionic groups at the anionic interface may be dominated by coordination through H-bonding with only a partial charge compensation needed. Remarkably, the plane defined by the contact surface is similar to the i-face of the enzyme [Ramirez, F., and Jain, M. K. (1991) Proteins: Struct., Funct., Genet. 9, 229-239], which has been proposed to make contact with the substrate interface for the interfacial catalytic turnover. Additionally, these structures not only offer a view of the active PLA2 complexed to an anionic interface but also provide insight into the environment of the tetrahedral intermediate in the rate-limiting chemical step of the turnover cycle. Taken together, our results offer an atomic-resolution structural view of the i-face interactions of the active form of PLA2 associated to an anionic interface.


===CARBOXYLIC ESTER HYDROLASE COMPLEX (DIMERIC PLA2 + MJ33 INHIBITOR + SULPHATE IONS)===
Five coplanar anion binding sites on one face of phospholipase A2: relationship to interface binding.,Pan YH, Epstein TM, Jain MK, Bahnson BJ Biochemistry. 2001 Jan 23;40(3):609-17. PMID:11170377<ref>PMID:11170377</ref>


{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_11170377}}
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
</div>
==About this Structure==
<div class="pdbe-citations 1fx9" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
[[1fx9]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sus_scrofa Sus scrofa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FX9 OCA].


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Phospholipase A2|Phospholipase A2]]
*[[Phospholipase A2 3D structures|Phospholipase A2 3D structures]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:011170377</ref><references group="xtra"/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Sus scrofa]]
[[Category: Sus scrofa]]
[[Category: Bahnson, B J.]]
[[Category: Bahnson BJ]]
[[Category: Epstein, T M.]]
[[Category: Epstein TM]]
[[Category: Jain, M K.]]
[[Category: Jain MK]]
[[Category: Pan, Y H.]]
[[Category: Pan YH]]
[[Category: Carboxylic ester hydrolase]]
[[Category: Dimer]]
[[Category: Enzyme]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Inhibitor binding]]
[[Category: Sulphate binding]]

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