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==STRUCTURES OF GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE-INHIBITOR COMPLEXES AND THE IMPLICATIONS FOR STRUCTURE-BASED DRUG DESIGN==
==STRUCTURES OF GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE-INHIBITOR COMPLEXES AND THE IMPLICATIONS FOR STRUCTURE-BASED DRUG DESIGN==
<StructureSection load='1ftq' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1ftq]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.35&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1ftq' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ftq]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.35&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ftq]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oryctolagus_cuniculus Oryctolagus cuniculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FTQ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1FTQ FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ftq]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oryctolagus_cuniculus Oryctolagus cuniculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FTQ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1FTQ FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GL2:3-AMINO-8,9,10-TRIHYDROXY-7-HYDROXYMETHYL-6-OXA-1,3-DIAZA-SPIRO[4.5]DECANE-2,4-DIONE'>GL2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IMP:INOSINIC+ACID'>IMP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.35&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1b4d|1b4d]], [[1ggn|1ggn]], [[1fs4|1fs4]], [[1ftw|1ftw]], [[1fty|1fty]], [[1fu4|1fu4]], [[1fu7|1fu7]], [[1fu8|1fu8]]</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GL2:3-AMINO-8,9,10-TRIHYDROXY-7-HYDROXYMETHYL-6-OXA-1,3-DIAZA-SPIRO[4.5]DECANE-2,4-DIONE'>GL2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IMP:INOSINIC+ACID'>IMP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphorylase Phosphorylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.1.1 2.4.1.1] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ftq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ftq OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ftq PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ftq RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ftq PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ftq ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ftq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ftq OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ftq RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ftq PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PYGM_RABIT PYGM_RABIT] Phosphorylase is an important allosteric enzyme in carbohydrate metabolism. Enzymes from different sources differ in their regulatory mechanisms and in their natural substrates. However, all known phosphorylases share catalytic and structural properties.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ft/1ftq_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ft/1ftq_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ftq ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1ftq" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Glycogen Phosphorylase|Glycogen Phosphorylase]]
*[[Glycogen phosphorylase 3D structures|Glycogen phosphorylase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Oryctolagus cuniculus]]
[[Category: Oryctolagus cuniculus]]
[[Category: Phosphorylase]]
[[Category: Fleet GW]]
[[Category: Fleet, G W]]
[[Category: Gregoriou M]]
[[Category: Gregoriou, M]]
[[Category: Johnson LN]]
[[Category: Johnson, L N]]
[[Category: Oikonomakos NG]]
[[Category: Oikonomakos, N G]]
[[Category: Skamnaki VT]]
[[Category: Skamnaki, V T]]
[[Category: Tsitsanou KE]]
[[Category: Tsitsanou, K E]]
[[Category: Watson KA]]
[[Category: Watson, K A]]
[[Category: Zographos SE]]
[[Category: Zographos, S E]]
[[Category: Catalytic site]]
[[Category: Design]]
[[Category: Glycogen phosphorylase]]
[[Category: Inhibitor complex]]
[[Category: Transferase]]

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