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[[Image:1rb6.jpg|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_1rb6|  PDB=1rb6  |  SCENE=  }}
'''ANTIPARALLEL TRIMER OF GCN4-LEUCINE ZIPPER CORE MUTANT AS N16A TETRAGONAL FORM'''


==ANTIPARALLEL TRIMER OF GCN4-LEUCINE ZIPPER CORE MUTANT AS N16A TETRAGONAL FORM==
<StructureSection load='1rb6' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1rb6]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1rb6]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae_S288C Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RB6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1RB6 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACE:ACETYL+GROUP'>ACE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1rb6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1rb6 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1rb6 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1rb6 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1rb6 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1rb6 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GCN4_YEAST GCN4_YEAST] Is a transcription factor that is responsible for the activation of more than 30 genes required for amino acid or for purine biosynthesis in response to amino acid or purine starvation. Binds and recognize the DNA sequence: 5'-TGA[CG]TCA-3'.
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Efficient determination of protein crystal structures requires automated x-ray data analysis. Here, we describe the expert system ELVES and its use to determine automatically the structure of a 12-kDa protein. Multiwavelength anomalous diffraction analysis of a selenomethionyl derivative was used to image the Asn-16-Ala variant of the GCN4 leucine zipper. In contrast to the parallel, dimeric coiled coil formed by the WT sequence, the mutant unexpectedly formed an antiparallel trimer. This structural switch reveals how avoidance of core cavities at a single site can select the native fold of a protein. All structure calculations, including indexing, data processing, locating heavy atoms, phasing by multiwavelength anomalous diffraction, model building, and refinement, were completed without human intervention. The results demonstrate the feasibility of automated methods for determining high-resolution, x-ray crystal structures of proteins.


==Overview==
Automated protein crystal structure determination using ELVES.,Holton J, Alber T Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Feb 10;101(6):1537-42. Epub 2004 Jan 29. PMID:14752198<ref>PMID:14752198</ref>
Efficient determination of protein crystal structures requires automated x-ray data analysis. Here, we describe the expert system ELVES and its use to determine automatically the structure of a 12-kDa protein. Multiwavelength anomalous diffraction analysis of a selenomethionyl derivative was used to image the Asn-16-Ala variant of the GCN4 leucine zipper. In contrast to the parallel, dimeric coiled coil formed by the WT sequence, the mutant unexpectedly formed an antiparallel trimer. This structural switch reveals how avoidance of core cavities at a single site can select the native fold of a protein. All structure calculations, including indexing, data processing, locating heavy atoms, phasing by multiwavelength anomalous diffraction, model building, and refinement, were completed without human intervention. The results demonstrate the feasibility of automated methods for determining high-resolution, x-ray crystal structures of proteins.


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
1RB6 is a [[Single protein]] structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RB6 OCA].
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1rb6" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Reference==
==See Also==
Automated protein crystal structure determination using ELVES., Holton J, Alber T, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Feb 10;101(6):1537-42. Epub 2004 Jan 29. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14752198 14752198]
*[[Gcn4 3D Structures|Gcn4 3D Structures]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
*[[Gnc4 3D Structures|Gnc4 3D Structures]]
[[Category: Alber, T.]]
== References ==
[[Category: Holton, J.]]
<references/>
[[Category: Coiled coil]]
__TOC__
[[Category: Leucine zipper]]
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Peptide]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May  3 07:17:48 2008''
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C]]
[[Category: Alber T]]
[[Category: Holton J]]

Latest revision as of 14:24, 2 August 2023

ANTIPARALLEL TRIMER OF GCN4-LEUCINE ZIPPER CORE MUTANT AS N16A TETRAGONAL FORMANTIPARALLEL TRIMER OF GCN4-LEUCINE ZIPPER CORE MUTANT AS N16A TETRAGONAL FORM

Structural highlights

1rb6 is a 3 chain structure with sequence from Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.9Å
Ligands:, ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

GCN4_YEAST Is a transcription factor that is responsible for the activation of more than 30 genes required for amino acid or for purine biosynthesis in response to amino acid or purine starvation. Binds and recognize the DNA sequence: 5'-TGA[CG]TCA-3'.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Efficient determination of protein crystal structures requires automated x-ray data analysis. Here, we describe the expert system ELVES and its use to determine automatically the structure of a 12-kDa protein. Multiwavelength anomalous diffraction analysis of a selenomethionyl derivative was used to image the Asn-16-Ala variant of the GCN4 leucine zipper. In contrast to the parallel, dimeric coiled coil formed by the WT sequence, the mutant unexpectedly formed an antiparallel trimer. This structural switch reveals how avoidance of core cavities at a single site can select the native fold of a protein. All structure calculations, including indexing, data processing, locating heavy atoms, phasing by multiwavelength anomalous diffraction, model building, and refinement, were completed without human intervention. The results demonstrate the feasibility of automated methods for determining high-resolution, x-ray crystal structures of proteins.

Automated protein crystal structure determination using ELVES.,Holton J, Alber T Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Feb 10;101(6):1537-42. Epub 2004 Jan 29. PMID:14752198[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Holton J, Alber T. Automated protein crystal structure determination using ELVES. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Feb 10;101(6):1537-42. Epub 2004 Jan 29. PMID:14752198 doi:10.1073/pnas.0306241101

1rb6, resolution 1.90Å

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