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== | ==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A REPLICATION FORK DNA POLYMERASE EDITING COMPLEX AT 2.7 A RESOLUTION== | ||
<StructureSection load='1clq' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1clq]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1clq]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_phage_RB69 Escherichia phage RB69]. The March 2000 RCSB PDB [https://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''DNA Polymerase'' by David S. Goodsell is [https://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2000_3 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2000_3]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1CLQ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1CLQ FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.7Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GDP:GUANOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>GDP</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1clq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1clq OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1clq PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1clq RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1clq PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1clq ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DPOL_BPR69 DPOL_BPR69] This polymerase possesses two enzymatic activities: DNA synthesis (polymerase) and an exonucleolytic activity that degrades single stranded DNA in the 3'- to 5'-direction. | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/cl/1clq_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1clq ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
We have solved the crystal structures of the bacteriophage RB69 sliding clamp, its complex with a peptide essential for DNA polymerase interactions, and the DNA polymerase complexed with primer-template DNA. The editing complex structure shows a partially melted duplex DNA exiting from the exonuclease domain at an unexpected angle and significant changes in the protein structure. The clamp complex shows the C-terminal 11 residues of polymerase bound in a hydrophobic pocket, and it allows docking of the editing and clamp structures together. The peptide binds to the sliding clamp at a position identical to that of a replication inhibitor peptide bound to PCNA, suggesting that the replication inhibitor protein p21CIP1 functions by competing with eukaryotic polymerases for the same binding pocket on the clamp. | We have solved the crystal structures of the bacteriophage RB69 sliding clamp, its complex with a peptide essential for DNA polymerase interactions, and the DNA polymerase complexed with primer-template DNA. The editing complex structure shows a partially melted duplex DNA exiting from the exonuclease domain at an unexpected angle and significant changes in the protein structure. The clamp complex shows the C-terminal 11 residues of polymerase bound in a hydrophobic pocket, and it allows docking of the editing and clamp structures together. The peptide binds to the sliding clamp at a position identical to that of a replication inhibitor peptide bound to PCNA, suggesting that the replication inhibitor protein p21CIP1 functions by competing with eukaryotic polymerases for the same binding pocket on the clamp. | ||
Building a replisome from interacting pieces: sliding clamp complexed to a peptide from DNA polymerase and a polymerase editing complex.,Shamoo Y, Steitz TA Cell. 1999 Oct 15;99(2):155-66. PMID:10535734<ref>PMID:10535734</ref> | |||
== | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 1clq" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
==See Also== | |||
*[[DNA polymerase 3D structures|DNA polymerase 3D structures]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: DNA Polymerase]] | [[Category: DNA Polymerase]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Escherichia phage RB69]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]] | ||
[[Category: Shamoo | [[Category: Shamoo Y]] | ||
[[Category: Steitz | [[Category: Steitz TA]] | ||
Latest revision as of 14:04, 2 August 2023
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A REPLICATION FORK DNA POLYMERASE EDITING COMPLEX AT 2.7 A RESOLUTIONCRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A REPLICATION FORK DNA POLYMERASE EDITING COMPLEX AT 2.7 A RESOLUTION
Structural highlights
FunctionDPOL_BPR69 This polymerase possesses two enzymatic activities: DNA synthesis (polymerase) and an exonucleolytic activity that degrades single stranded DNA in the 3'- to 5'-direction. Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedWe have solved the crystal structures of the bacteriophage RB69 sliding clamp, its complex with a peptide essential for DNA polymerase interactions, and the DNA polymerase complexed with primer-template DNA. The editing complex structure shows a partially melted duplex DNA exiting from the exonuclease domain at an unexpected angle and significant changes in the protein structure. The clamp complex shows the C-terminal 11 residues of polymerase bound in a hydrophobic pocket, and it allows docking of the editing and clamp structures together. The peptide binds to the sliding clamp at a position identical to that of a replication inhibitor peptide bound to PCNA, suggesting that the replication inhibitor protein p21CIP1 functions by competing with eukaryotic polymerases for the same binding pocket on the clamp. Building a replisome from interacting pieces: sliding clamp complexed to a peptide from DNA polymerase and a polymerase editing complex.,Shamoo Y, Steitz TA Cell. 1999 Oct 15;99(2):155-66. PMID:10535734[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences |
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