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[[Image:1aon.png|left|200px]]


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==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE ASYMMETRIC CHAPERONIN COMPLEX GROEL/GROES/(ADP)7==
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<StructureSection load='1aon' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1aon]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1aon]] is a 21 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. The August 2002 RCSB PDB [https://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Chaperones''  by David S. Goodsell is [https://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2002_8 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2002_8]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AON OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1AON FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_1aon|  PDB=1aon  |  SCENE=  }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1aon FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1aon OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1aon PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1aon RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1aon PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1aon ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CH60_ECOLI CH60_ECOLI] Prevents misfolding and promotes the refolding and proper assembly of unfolded polypeptides generated under stress conditions.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600]  Essential for the growth of the bacteria and the assembly of several bacteriophages. Also plays a role in coupling between replication of the F plasmid and cell division of the cell.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00600]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
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    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ao/1aon_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1aon ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Chaperonins assist protein folding with the consumption of ATP. They exist as multi-subunit protein assemblies comprising rings of subunits stacked back to back. In Escherichia coli, asymmetric intermediates of GroEL are formed with the co-chaperonin GroES and nucleotides bound only to one of the seven-subunit rings (the cis ring) and not to the opposing ring (the trans ring). The structure of the GroEL-GroES-(ADP)7 complex reveals how large en bloc movements of the cis ring's intermediate and apical domains enable bound GroES to stabilize a folding chamber with ADP confined to the cis ring. Elevation and twist of the apical domains double the volume of the central cavity and bury hydrophobic peptide-binding residues in the interface with GroES, as well as between GroEL subunits, leaving a hydrophilic cavity lining that is conducive to protein folding. An inward tilt of the cis equatorial domain causes an outward tilt in the trans ring that opposes the binding of a second GroES. When combined with new functional results, this negative allosteric mechanism suggests a model for an ATP-driven folding cycle that requires a double toroid.


'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE ASYMMETRIC CHAPERONIN COMPLEX GROEL/GROES/(ADP)7'''
The crystal structure of the asymmetric GroEL-GroES-(ADP)7 chaperonin complex.,Xu Z, Horwich AL, Sigler PB Nature. 1997 Aug 21;388(6644):741-50. PMID:9285585<ref>PMID:9285585</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1aon" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


{{ABSTRACT_9285585}}
==See Also==
 
*[[Chaperonin 3D structures|Chaperonin 3D structures]]
==About this Structure==
== References ==
1AON is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1AON with [[http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/pdb32_1.html Chaperones]]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AON OCA].
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Chaperones]]
[[Category: Chaperones]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Horwich, A L.]]
[[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]]
[[Category: Sigler, P B.]]
[[Category: Horwich AL]]
[[Category: Xu, Z.]]
[[Category: Sigler PB]]
[[Category: Chaperonin assisted protein folding]]
[[Category: Xu Z]]
 
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