1af4: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1af4.png|left|200px]]


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==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF SUBTILISIN CARLSBERG IN ANHYDROUS DIOXANE==
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1af4", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
<StructureSection load='1af4' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1af4]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60&Aring;' scene=''>
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)  
== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1af4]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_licheniformis Bacillus licheniformis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AF4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1AF4 FirstGlance]. <br>
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.6&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DIO:1,4-DIETHYLENE+DIOXIDE'>DIO</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_1af4|  PDB=1af4  |  SCENE= }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1af4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1af4 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1af4 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1af4 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1af4 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1af4 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SUBC_BACLI SUBC_BACLI] Subtilisin is an extracellular alkaline serine protease, it catalyzes the hydrolysis of proteins and peptide amides (Ref.4, PubMed:11109488). Shows high specificity for aromatic and hydrophobic amino acids in the P1 substrate position (PubMed:11109488). May play an important role in the degradation of feather keratin (PubMed:11109488).<ref>PMID:11109488</ref> <ref>PMID:4967581</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/af/1af4_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1af4 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The x-ray crystal structure of the serine protease subtilisin Carlsberg in anhydrous dioxane has been determined to 2.6-A resolution. The enzyme structure is found to be nearly indistinguishable from the structures previously determined in water and acetonitrile. Small changes in the side-chain conformations between the dioxane and water structures are of the same magnitude as those observed between two structures in different aqueous systems. Seven enzyme-bound dioxane molecules have been detected, each potentially forming at least one hydrogen bond with a subtilisin hydrogen-bond donor or bound water. Two of the bound dioxane molecules are in the active-site region, one in the P2 and another bridging the P1' and P3' pockets. The other five dioxane molecules are located on the surface of subtilisin at interprotein crystal contacts. The locations of the bound solvent in the dioxane structure are distinct from those in the structures in acetonitrile and in water.


===CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF SUBTILISIN CARLSBERG IN ANHYDROUS DIOXANE===
The crystal structure of subtilisin Carlsberg in anhydrous dioxane and its comparison with those in water and acetonitrile.,Schmitke JL, Stern LJ, Klibanov AM Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997 Apr 29;94(9):4250-5. PMID:9113975<ref>PMID:9113975</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1af4" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


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==See Also==
The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_9113975}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
*[[Subtilisin 3D structures|Subtilisin 3D structures]]
(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 9113975 is the PubMed ID number.
== References ==
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<references/>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_9113975}}
__TOC__
 
</StructureSection>
==About this Structure==
1AF4 is a 1 chain structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_licheniformis Bacillus licheniformis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AF4 OCA].
 
==Reference==
<ref group="xtra">PMID:9113975</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Bacillus licheniformis]]
[[Category: Bacillus licheniformis]]
[[Category: Subtilisin]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Klibanov, A M.]]
[[Category: Klibanov AM]]
[[Category: Schmitke, J L.]]
[[Category: Schmitke JL]]
[[Category: Stern, L J.]]
[[Category: Stern LJ]]
[[Category: Organic solvent]]
[[Category: Serine protease]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Feb 18 03:54:08 2009''

Latest revision as of 13:51, 2 August 2023

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF SUBTILISIN CARLSBERG IN ANHYDROUS DIOXANECRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF SUBTILISIN CARLSBERG IN ANHYDROUS DIOXANE

Structural highlights

1af4 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Bacillus licheniformis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.6Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

SUBC_BACLI Subtilisin is an extracellular alkaline serine protease, it catalyzes the hydrolysis of proteins and peptide amides (Ref.4, PubMed:11109488). Shows high specificity for aromatic and hydrophobic amino acids in the P1 substrate position (PubMed:11109488). May play an important role in the degradation of feather keratin (PubMed:11109488).[1] [2]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The x-ray crystal structure of the serine protease subtilisin Carlsberg in anhydrous dioxane has been determined to 2.6-A resolution. The enzyme structure is found to be nearly indistinguishable from the structures previously determined in water and acetonitrile. Small changes in the side-chain conformations between the dioxane and water structures are of the same magnitude as those observed between two structures in different aqueous systems. Seven enzyme-bound dioxane molecules have been detected, each potentially forming at least one hydrogen bond with a subtilisin hydrogen-bond donor or bound water. Two of the bound dioxane molecules are in the active-site region, one in the P2 and another bridging the P1' and P3' pockets. The other five dioxane molecules are located on the surface of subtilisin at interprotein crystal contacts. The locations of the bound solvent in the dioxane structure are distinct from those in the structures in acetonitrile and in water.

The crystal structure of subtilisin Carlsberg in anhydrous dioxane and its comparison with those in water and acetonitrile.,Schmitke JL, Stern LJ, Klibanov AM Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997 Apr 29;94(9):4250-5. PMID:9113975[3]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Evans KL, Crowder J, Miller ES. Subtilisins of Bacillus spp. hydrolyze keratin and allow growth on feathers. Can J Microbiol. 2000 Nov;46(11):1004-11. doi: 10.1139/w00-085. PMID:11109488 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/w00-085
  2. Smith EL, DeLange RJ, Evans WH, Landon M, Markland FS. Subtilisin Carlsberg. V. The complete sequence; comparison with subtilisin BPN'; evolutionary relationships. J Biol Chem. 1968 May 10;243(9):2184-91. PMID:4967581
  3. Schmitke JL, Stern LJ, Klibanov AM. The crystal structure of subtilisin Carlsberg in anhydrous dioxane and its comparison with those in water and acetonitrile. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997 Apr 29;94(9):4250-5. PMID:9113975

1af4, resolution 2.60Å

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