5for: Difference between revisions
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
| (4 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
==Cryptic TIR== | |||
<StructureSection load='5for' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5for]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5for]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5FOR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5FOR FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=1PE:PENTAETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>1PE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=I3C:5-AMINO-2,4,6-TRIIODOBENZENE-1,3-DICARBOXYLIC+ACID'>I3C</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MLY:N-DIMETHYL-LYSINE'>MLY</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5for FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5for OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5for PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5for RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5for PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5for ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BCAP_HUMAN BCAP_HUMAN] Signaling adapter that contributes to B-cell development by linking B-cell receptor (BCR) signaling to the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)-Akt signaling pathway. Has a complementary role to the BCR coreceptor CD19, coupling BCR and PI3K activation by providing a docking site for the PI3K subunit PIK3R1. Alternatively, links Toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling to PI3K activation, a process preventing excessive inflammatory cytokine production. Also involved in the activation of PI3K in natural killer cells. May be involved in the survival of mature B-cells via activation of REL.<ref>PMID:15893754</ref> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Ligand binding to Toll-like receptors (TLRs) results in dimerization of their cytosolic TIR domains and recruitment of post-receptor signal transducers into a complex signalosome. TLR activation leads to the production of transcription factors, pro-inflammatory molecules and the activation of Phosphoinositide 3-kinases (PI3K) in a process that requires the multi-modular B-cell Adaptor for Phosphoinositide 3-kinase (BCAP). BCAP has a sequence previously proposed as a "cryptic" TIR domain. Here, we present the structure of the N-terminal region of human BCAP and show that it possesses a canonical TIR-fold. Dimeric BCAP associates with the TIR domains of TLR2/4 and Mal/TIRAP suggesting that it is recruited to the TLR signalosome by multitypic TIR-TIR interactions. BCAP also interacts with the p85 subunit of PI3K and phospholipase Cgamma, enzymes that deplete plasma membrane phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) and these interactions provide a molecular explanation for BCAP mediated down-regulation of inflammatory signalling. | |||
Structure of the TIR domain of BCAP which links phosphoinositide metabolism with the negative regulation of the TLR signalosome.,Halabi S, Sekine E, Verstack B, Gay NJ, Moncrieffe MC J Biol Chem. 2016 Dec 1. pii: jbc.M116.761528. PMID:27909057<ref>PMID:27909057</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
[[Category: | </div> | ||
[[Category: | <div class="pdbe-citations 5for" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
[[Category: | == References == | ||
[[Category: | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Gay NJ]] | |||
[[Category: Halabi S]] | |||
[[Category: Moncrieffe MC]] | |||