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==Crystal structure of human PCAF bromodomain in complex with fragment BR013 (fragment 3)==
==Crystal structure of human PCAF bromodomain in complex with fragment BR013 (fragment 3)==
<StructureSection load='5fe2' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5fe2]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.25&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='5fe2' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5fe2]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.25&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5fe2]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5FE2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5FE2 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5fe2]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5FE2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5FE2 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=5WV:2-METHYL-3~{H}-ISOINDOL-1-ONE'>5WV</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.25&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histone_acetyltransferase Histone acetyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.1.48 2.3.1.48] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=5WV:2-METHYL-3~{H}-ISOINDOL-1-ONE'>5WV</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5fe2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5fe2 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5fe2 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5fe2 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5fe2 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5fe2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5fe2 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5fe2 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5fe2 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5fe2 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5fe2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KAT2B_HUMAN KAT2B_HUMAN]] Functions as a histone acetyltransferase (HAT) to promote transcriptional activation. Has significant histone acetyltransferase activity with core histones (H3 and H4), and also with nucleosome core particles. Also acetylates non-histone proteins, such as ACLY. Inhibits cell-cycle progression and counteracts the mitogenic activity of the adenoviral oncoprotein E1A. In case of HIV-1 infection, it is recruited by the viral protein Tat. Regulates Tat's transactivating activity and may help inducing chromatin remodeling of proviral genes.<ref>PMID:8684459</ref> <ref>PMID:9707565</ref> <ref>PMID:10675335</ref> <ref>PMID:23932781</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KAT2B_HUMAN KAT2B_HUMAN] Functions as a histone acetyltransferase (HAT) to promote transcriptional activation. Has significant histone acetyltransferase activity with core histones (H3 and H4), and also with nucleosome core particles. Also acetylates non-histone proteins, such as ACLY. Inhibits cell-cycle progression and counteracts the mitogenic activity of the adenoviral oncoprotein E1A. In case of HIV-1 infection, it is recruited by the viral protein Tat. Regulates Tat's transactivating activity and may help inducing chromatin remodeling of proviral genes.<ref>PMID:8684459</ref> <ref>PMID:9707565</ref> <ref>PMID:10675335</ref> <ref>PMID:23932781</ref>  
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The P300/CBP-associated factor plays a central role in retroviral infection and cancer development, and the C-terminal bromodomain provides an opportunity for selective targeting. Here, we report several new classes of acetyl-lysine mimetic ligands ranging from mM to low micromolar affinity that were identified using fragment screening approaches. The binding modes of the most attractive fragments were determined using high resolution crystal structures providing chemical starting points and structural models for the development of potent and selective PCAF inhibitors.
 
Structure-Based Identification of Inhibitory Fragments Targeting the p300/CBP-Associated Factor Bromodomain.,Chaikuad A, Lang S, Brennan PE, Temperini C, Fedorov O, Hollander J, Nachane R, Abell C, Muller S, Siegal G, Knapp S J Med Chem. 2016 Feb 25;59(4):1648-53. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5b01719. Epub, 2016 Jan 13. PMID:26731131<ref>PMID:26731131</ref>
 
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 5fe2" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Histone acetyltransferase 3D structures|Histone acetyltransferase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Histone acetyltransferase]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Arrowsmith, C H]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Bountra, C]]
[[Category: Arrowsmith CH]]
[[Category: Chaikuad, A]]
[[Category: Bountra C]]
[[Category: Delft, F von]]
[[Category: Chaikuad A]]
[[Category: Edwards, A M]]
[[Category: Edwards AM]]
[[Category: Knapp, S]]
[[Category: Knapp S]]
[[Category: Structural genomic]]
[[Category: Von Delft F]]
[[Category: Acetylation]]
[[Category: Acetyllysine]]
[[Category: Bromodomain]]
[[Category: Epigenetic]]
[[Category: Histone]]
[[Category: Histone acetyltransferase kat2b]]
[[Category: Signaling protein]]

Latest revision as of 09:47, 19 July 2023

Crystal structure of human PCAF bromodomain in complex with fragment BR013 (fragment 3)Crystal structure of human PCAF bromodomain in complex with fragment BR013 (fragment 3)

Structural highlights

5fe2 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.25Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

KAT2B_HUMAN Functions as a histone acetyltransferase (HAT) to promote transcriptional activation. Has significant histone acetyltransferase activity with core histones (H3 and H4), and also with nucleosome core particles. Also acetylates non-histone proteins, such as ACLY. Inhibits cell-cycle progression and counteracts the mitogenic activity of the adenoviral oncoprotein E1A. In case of HIV-1 infection, it is recruited by the viral protein Tat. Regulates Tat's transactivating activity and may help inducing chromatin remodeling of proviral genes.[1] [2] [3] [4]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The P300/CBP-associated factor plays a central role in retroviral infection and cancer development, and the C-terminal bromodomain provides an opportunity for selective targeting. Here, we report several new classes of acetyl-lysine mimetic ligands ranging from mM to low micromolar affinity that were identified using fragment screening approaches. The binding modes of the most attractive fragments were determined using high resolution crystal structures providing chemical starting points and structural models for the development of potent and selective PCAF inhibitors.

Structure-Based Identification of Inhibitory Fragments Targeting the p300/CBP-Associated Factor Bromodomain.,Chaikuad A, Lang S, Brennan PE, Temperini C, Fedorov O, Hollander J, Nachane R, Abell C, Muller S, Siegal G, Knapp S J Med Chem. 2016 Feb 25;59(4):1648-53. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5b01719. Epub, 2016 Jan 13. PMID:26731131[5]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Yang XJ, Ogryzko VV, Nishikawa J, Howard BH, Nakatani Y. A p300/CBP-associated factor that competes with the adenoviral oncoprotein E1A. Nature. 1996 Jul 25;382(6589):319-24. PMID:8684459 doi:10.1038/382319a0
  2. Zhang W, Bieker JJ. Acetylation and modulation of erythroid Kruppel-like factor (EKLF) activity by interaction with histone acetyltransferases. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1998 Aug 18;95(17):9855-60. PMID:9707565
  3. Martinez-Balbas MA, Bauer UM, Nielsen SJ, Brehm A, Kouzarides T. Regulation of E2F1 activity by acetylation. EMBO J. 2000 Feb 15;19(4):662-71. PMID:10675335 doi:10.1093/emboj/19.4.662
  4. Lin R, Tao R, Gao X, Li T, Zhou X, Guan KL, Xiong Y, Lei QY. Acetylation stabilizes ATP-citrate lyase to promote lipid biosynthesis and tumor growth. Mol Cell. 2013 Aug 22;51(4):506-18. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2013.07.002. Epub 2013 , Aug 8. PMID:23932781 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2013.07.002
  5. Chaikuad A, Lang S, Brennan PE, Temperini C, Fedorov O, Hollander J, Nachane R, Abell C, Muller S, Siegal G, Knapp S. Structure-Based Identification of Inhibitory Fragments Targeting the p300/CBP-Associated Factor Bromodomain. J Med Chem. 2016 Feb 25;59(4):1648-53. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5b01719. Epub, 2016 Jan 13. PMID:26731131 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5b01719

5fe2, resolution 2.25Å

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