5etl: Difference between revisions
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==E. coli 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin pyrophosphokinase complexed with AMPCPP and inhibitor at 1.82 angstrom resolution== | |||
<StructureSection load='5etl' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5etl]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.82Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5etl]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5ETL OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5ETL FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.82Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=5RV:2-[(2-AZANYL-6-OXIDANYLIDENE-3,9-DIHYDROPURIN-8-YL)SULFANYLMETHYL]BENZENECARBONITRILE'>5RV</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ATP:ADENOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>ATP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5etl FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5etl OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5etl PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5etl RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5etl PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5etl ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HPPK_ECOLI HPPK_ECOLI] | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
6-Hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin pyrophosphokinase (HPPK) is a member of the folate biosynthesis pathway found in prokaryotes and lower eukaryotes that catalyzes the pyrophosphoryl transfer from the ATP cofactor to a 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin substrate. We report the chemical synthesis of a series of S-functionalized 8-mercaptoguanine (8MG) analogues as substrate site inhibitors of HPPK and quantify binding against the E. coli and S. aureus enzymes (EcHPPK and SaHPPK). The results demonstrate that analogues incorporating acetophenone-based substituents have comparable affinities for both enzymes. Preferential binding of benzyl-substituted 8MG derivatives to SaHPPK was reconciled when a cryptic pocket unique to SaHPPK was revealed by X-ray crystallography. Differential chemical shift perturbation analysis confirmed this to be a common mode of binding for this series to SaHPPK. One compound (41) displayed binding affinities of 120 nM and 1.76 muM for SaHPPK and EcHPPK, respectively, and represents a lead for the development of more potent and selective inhibitors of SaHPPK. | |||
Structural Basis for the Selective Binding of Inhibitors to 6-Hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin Pyrophosphokinase from Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli.,Dennis ML, Pitcher NP, Lee MD, DeBono AJ, Wang ZC, Harjani JR, Rahmani R, Cleary B, Peat TS, Baell JB, Swarbrick JD J Med Chem. 2016 Apr 26. PMID:27094768<ref>PMID:27094768</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
[[Category: | </div> | ||
[[Category: Dennis | <div class="pdbe-citations 5etl" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
[[Category: Peat | |||
[[Category: Swarbrick | ==See Also== | ||
*[[HPPK 3D structures|HPPK 3D structures]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Escherichia coli]] | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Dennis ML]] | |||
[[Category: Peat TS]] | |||
[[Category: Swarbrick JD]] | |||
Latest revision as of 11:23, 12 July 2023
E. coli 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin pyrophosphokinase complexed with AMPCPP and inhibitor at 1.82 angstrom resolutionE. coli 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin pyrophosphokinase complexed with AMPCPP and inhibitor at 1.82 angstrom resolution
Structural highlights
FunctionPublication Abstract from PubMed6-Hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin pyrophosphokinase (HPPK) is a member of the folate biosynthesis pathway found in prokaryotes and lower eukaryotes that catalyzes the pyrophosphoryl transfer from the ATP cofactor to a 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin substrate. We report the chemical synthesis of a series of S-functionalized 8-mercaptoguanine (8MG) analogues as substrate site inhibitors of HPPK and quantify binding against the E. coli and S. aureus enzymes (EcHPPK and SaHPPK). The results demonstrate that analogues incorporating acetophenone-based substituents have comparable affinities for both enzymes. Preferential binding of benzyl-substituted 8MG derivatives to SaHPPK was reconciled when a cryptic pocket unique to SaHPPK was revealed by X-ray crystallography. Differential chemical shift perturbation analysis confirmed this to be a common mode of binding for this series to SaHPPK. One compound (41) displayed binding affinities of 120 nM and 1.76 muM for SaHPPK and EcHPPK, respectively, and represents a lead for the development of more potent and selective inhibitors of SaHPPK. Structural Basis for the Selective Binding of Inhibitors to 6-Hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin Pyrophosphokinase from Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli.,Dennis ML, Pitcher NP, Lee MD, DeBono AJ, Wang ZC, Harjani JR, Rahmani R, Cleary B, Peat TS, Baell JB, Swarbrick JD J Med Chem. 2016 Apr 26. PMID:27094768[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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