7n8t: Difference between revisions

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-'''Unreleased structure'''
-The entry 7n8t is ON HOLD  until sometime in the future
+==Crystal Structure of AMP-bound Human JNK2==
+<StructureSection load='7n8t' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7n8t]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.69&Aring;' scene=''>
+== Structural highlights ==
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7n8t]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7N8T OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7N8T FirstGlance]. <br>
+</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.69&#8491;</td></tr>
+<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=AMP:ADENOSINE+MONOPHOSPHATE'>AMP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=P6G:HEXAETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>P6G</scene></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7n8t FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7n8t OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7n8t PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7n8t RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7n8t PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7n8t ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
+</table>
+== Function ==
+[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MK09_HUMAN MK09_HUMAN] Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in various processes such as cell proliferation, differentiation, migration, transformation and programmed cell death. Extracellular stimuli such as proinflammatory cytokines or physical stress stimulate the stress-activated protein kinase/c-Jun N-terminal kinase (SAP/JNK) signaling pathway. In this cascade, two dual specificity kinases MAP2K4/MKK4 and MAP2K7/MKK7 phosphorylate and activate MAPK9/JNK2. In turn, MAPK9/JNK2 phosphorylates a number of transcription factors, primarily components of AP-1 such as JUN and ATF2 and thus regulates AP-1 transcriptional activity. In response to oxidative or ribotoxic stresses, inhibits rRNA synthesis by phosphorylating and inactivating the RNA polymerase 1-specific transcription initiation factor RRN3. Promotes stressed cell apoptosis by phosphorylating key regulatory factors including TP53 and YAP1. In T-cells, MAPK8 and MAPK9 are required for polarized differentiation of T-helper cells into Th1 cells. Upon T-cell receptor (TCR) stimulation, is activated by CARMA1, BCL10, MAP2K7 and MAP3K7/TAK1 to regulate JUN protein levels. Plays an important role in the osmotic stress-induced epithelial tight-junctions disruption. When activated, promotes beta-catenin/CTNNB1 degradation and inhibits the canonical Wnt signaling pathway. Participates also in neurite growth in spiral ganglion neurons.<ref>PMID:10376527</ref> <ref>PMID:15805466</ref> <ref>PMID:17525747</ref> <ref>PMID:19675674</ref> <ref>PMID:20595622</ref> <ref>PMID:21364637</ref>   MAPK9 isoforms display different binding patterns: alpha-1 and alpha-2 preferentially bind to JUN, whereas beta-1 and beta-2 bind to ATF2. However, there is no correlation between binding and phosphorylation, which is achieved at about the same efficiency by all isoforms. JUNB is not a substrate for JNK2 alpha-2, and JUND binds only weakly to it.<ref>PMID:10376527</ref> <ref>PMID:15805466</ref> <ref>PMID:17525747</ref> <ref>PMID:19675674</ref> <ref>PMID:20595622</ref> <ref>PMID:21364637</ref>
-Authors:
+==See Also==
+*[[Mitogen-activated protein kinase 3D structures|Mitogen-activated protein kinase 3D structures]]
-Description:
+== References ==
-[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
+<references/>
+__TOC__
+</StructureSection>
+[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
+[[Category: Large Structures]]
+[[Category: Gurbani D]]
+[[Category: Li L]]
+[[Category: Westover KD]]