8hg3: Difference between revisions
New page: '''Unreleased structure''' The entry 8hg3 is ON HOLD Authors: Description: Category: Unreleased Structures |
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The | ==Cryo-EM structure of the Lhcp complex from Ostreococcus tauri== | ||
<StructureSection load='8hg3' size='340' side='right'caption='[[8hg3]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.94Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[8hg3]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostreococcus_tauri Ostreococcus tauri]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=8HG3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8HG3 FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CHL:CHLOROPHYLL+B'>CHL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CLA:CHLOROPHYLL+A'>CLA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IWJ:(3~{E},5~{E},7~{E},9~{E},11~{E},13~{E},15~{E},17~{E})-1-[(1~{S},4~{S})-2,2-dimethyl-6-methylidene-1,4-bis(oxidanyl)cyclohexyl]-3,7,12,16-tetramethyl-18-[(1~{R},4~{R})-2,6,6-trimethyl-4-oxidanyl-cyclohex-2-en-1-yl]octadeca-3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-octaen-2-one'>IWJ</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=KC2:Chlorophyll+c2'>KC2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NEX:(1R,3R)-6-{(3E,5E,7E,9E,11E,13E,15E,17E)-18-[(1S,4R,6R)-4-HYDROXY-2,2,6-TRIMETHYL-7-OXABICYCLO[4.1.0]HEPT-1-YL]-3,7,12,16-TETRAMETHYLOCTADECA-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-NONAENYLIDENE}-1,5,5-TRIMETHYLCYCLOHEXANE-1,3-DIOL'>NEX</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=Q6L:(1~{S})-3,5,5-trimethyl-4-[(3~{E},5~{E},7~{E},9~{E},11~{E},13~{E},15~{E},17~{E})-3,7,12,16-tetramethyl-18-[(1~{R},4~{R})-2,6,6-trimethyl-4-oxidanyl-cyclohex-2-en-1-yl]octadeca-3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-octaenyl]cyclohex-3-en-1-ol'>Q6L</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8hg3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=8hg3 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/8hg3 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=8hg3 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/8hg3 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=8hg3 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q3B9U7_OSTTA Q3B9U7_OSTTA] The light-harvesting complex (LHC) functions as a light receptor, it captures and delivers excitation energy to photosystems with which it is closely associated.[RuleBase:RU363080] | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
As a ubiquitous picophytoplankton in the ocean and an early-branching green alga, Ostreococcus tauri is a model prasinophyte species for studying the functional evolution of the light-harvesting systems in photosynthesis. Here, we report the structure and function of the O. tauri photosystem I (PSI) supercomplex in low light conditions, where it expands its photon-absorbing capacity by assembling with the light-harvesting complexes I (LHCI) and a prasinophyte-specific light-harvesting complex (Lhcp). The architecture of the supercomplex exhibits hybrid features of the plant-type and the green algal-type PSI supercomplexes, consisting of a PSI core, an Lhca1-Lhca4-Lhca2-Lhca3 belt attached on one side and an Lhca5-Lhca6 heterodimer associated on the other side between PsaG and PsaH. Interestingly, nine Lhcp subunits, including one Lhcp1 monomer with a phosphorylated amino-terminal threonine and eight Lhcp2 monomers, oligomerize into three trimers and associate with PSI on the third side between Lhca6 and PsaK. The Lhcp1 phosphorylation and the light-harvesting capacity of PSI were subjected to reversible photoacclimation, suggesting that the formation of OtPSI-LHCI-Lhcp supercomplex is likely due to a phosphorylation-dependent mechanism induced by changes in light intensity. Notably, this supercomplex did not exhibit far-red peaks in the 77 K fluorescence spectra, which is possibly due to the weak coupling of the chlorophyll a603-a609 pair in OtLhca1-4. | |||
The photosystem I supercomplex from a primordial green alga Ostreococcus tauri harbors three light-harvesting complex trimers.,Ishii A, Shan J, Sheng X, Kim E, Watanabe A, Yokono M, Noda C, Song C, Murata K, Liu Z, Minagawa J Elife. 2023 Mar 23;12:e84488. doi: 10.7554/eLife.84488. PMID:36951548<ref>PMID:36951548</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
[[Category: | </div> | ||
<div class="pdbe-citations 8hg3" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Ostreococcus tauri]] | |||
[[Category: Ishii A]] | |||
[[Category: Liu Z]] | |||
[[Category: Minagawa J]] | |||
[[Category: Murata K]] | |||
[[Category: Shan J]] | |||
[[Category: Sheng X]] | |||
[[Category: Song C]] | |||
[[Category: Watanabe A]] |
Latest revision as of 20:09, 26 April 2023
Cryo-EM structure of the Lhcp complex from Ostreococcus tauriCryo-EM structure of the Lhcp complex from Ostreococcus tauri
Structural highlights
FunctionQ3B9U7_OSTTA The light-harvesting complex (LHC) functions as a light receptor, it captures and delivers excitation energy to photosystems with which it is closely associated.[RuleBase:RU363080] Publication Abstract from PubMedAs a ubiquitous picophytoplankton in the ocean and an early-branching green alga, Ostreococcus tauri is a model prasinophyte species for studying the functional evolution of the light-harvesting systems in photosynthesis. Here, we report the structure and function of the O. tauri photosystem I (PSI) supercomplex in low light conditions, where it expands its photon-absorbing capacity by assembling with the light-harvesting complexes I (LHCI) and a prasinophyte-specific light-harvesting complex (Lhcp). The architecture of the supercomplex exhibits hybrid features of the plant-type and the green algal-type PSI supercomplexes, consisting of a PSI core, an Lhca1-Lhca4-Lhca2-Lhca3 belt attached on one side and an Lhca5-Lhca6 heterodimer associated on the other side between PsaG and PsaH. Interestingly, nine Lhcp subunits, including one Lhcp1 monomer with a phosphorylated amino-terminal threonine and eight Lhcp2 monomers, oligomerize into three trimers and associate with PSI on the third side between Lhca6 and PsaK. The Lhcp1 phosphorylation and the light-harvesting capacity of PSI were subjected to reversible photoacclimation, suggesting that the formation of OtPSI-LHCI-Lhcp supercomplex is likely due to a phosphorylation-dependent mechanism induced by changes in light intensity. Notably, this supercomplex did not exhibit far-red peaks in the 77 K fluorescence spectra, which is possibly due to the weak coupling of the chlorophyll a603-a609 pair in OtLhca1-4. The photosystem I supercomplex from a primordial green alga Ostreococcus tauri harbors three light-harvesting complex trimers.,Ishii A, Shan J, Sheng X, Kim E, Watanabe A, Yokono M, Noda C, Song C, Murata K, Liu Z, Minagawa J Elife. 2023 Mar 23;12:e84488. doi: 10.7554/eLife.84488. PMID:36951548[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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