4xbd: Difference between revisions
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==1.45A resolution structure of Norovirus 3CL protease complex with a covalently bound dipeptidyl inhibitor (1R,2S)-2-({N-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]-3-cyclohexyl-L-alanyl}amino)-1-hydroxy-3-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]propane-1-sulfonic acid (Orthorhombic P Form)== | |||
<StructureSection load='4xbd' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4xbd]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.45Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4xbd]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norovirus_Hu/1968/US Norovirus Hu/1968/US]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4XBD OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4XBD FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=M40:(1R,2S)-2-({N-[(BENZYLOXY)CARBONYL]-3-CYCLOHEXYL-L-ALANYL}AMINO)-1-HYDROXY-3-[(3S)-2-OXOPYRROLIDIN-3-YL]PROPANE-1-SULFONIC+ACID'>M40</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4xbd FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4xbd OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4xbd PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4xbd RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4xbd PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4xbd ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/POLG_NVN68 POLG_NVN68] Protein p48 may play a role in viral replication by interacting with host VAPA, a vesicle-associated membrane protein that plays a role in SNARE-mediated vesicle fusion. This interaction may target replication complex to intracellular membranes.<ref>PMID:569187</ref> <ref>PMID:11160659</ref> NTPase presumably plays a role in replication. Despite having similarities with helicases, does not seem to display any helicase activity.<ref>PMID:569187</ref> <ref>PMID:11160659</ref> Protein P22 may play a role in targeting replication complex to intracellular membranes.<ref>PMID:569187</ref> <ref>PMID:11160659</ref> Viral genome-linked protein is covalently linked to the 5'-end of the positive-strand, negative-strand genomic RNAs and subgenomic RNA. Acts as a genome-linked replication primer. May recruit ribosome to viral RNA thereby promoting viral proteins translation.<ref>PMID:569187</ref> <ref>PMID:11160659</ref> 3C-like protease processes the polyprotein: 3CLpro-RdRp is first released by autocleavage, then all other proteins are cleaved. May cleave host polyadenylate-binding protein thereby inhibiting cellular translation (By similarity).<ref>PMID:569187</ref> <ref>PMID:11160659</ref> RNA-directed RNA polymerase replicates genomic and antigenomic RNA by recognizing replications specific signals. Transcribes also a subgenomic mRNA by initiating RNA synthesis internally on antigenomic RNA. This sgRNA encodes for structural proteins. Catalyzes the covalent attachment VPg with viral RNAs (By similarity).<ref>PMID:569187</ref> <ref>PMID:11160659</ref> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Norovirus infection constitutes the primary cause of acute viral gastroenteritis. There are currently no vaccines or norovirus-specific antiviral therapeutics available for the management of norovirus infection. Norovirus 3C-like protease is essential for viral replication, consequently, inhibition of this enzyme is a fruitful avenue of investigation that may lead to the emergence of antinorovirus therapeutics. We describe herein the optimization of dipeptidyl inhibitors of norovirus 3C-like protease using iterative SAR, X-ray crystallographic, and enzyme and cell-based studies. We also demonstrate herein in vivo efficacy of an inhibitor using the murine model of norovirus infection. | |||
Structure-Guided Design and Optimization of Dipeptidyl Inhibitors of Norovirus 3CL Protease. Structure-Activity Relationships and Biochemical, X-ray Crystallographic, Cell-Based, and In Vivo Studies.,Galasiti Kankanamalage AC, Kim Y, Weerawarna PM, Uy RA, Damalanka VC, Mandadapu SR, Alliston KR, Mehzabeen N, Battaile KP, Lovell S, Chang KO, Groutas WC J Med Chem. 2015 Mar 19. PMID:25761614<ref>PMID:25761614</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 4xbd" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
==See Also== | |||
*[[Virus protease 3D structures|Virus protease 3D structures]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Norovirus Hu/1968/US]] | |||
[[Category: Alliston KR]] | |||
[[Category: Battaile KP]] | |||
[[Category: Chang K-O]] | |||
[[Category: Damalanka VC]] | |||
[[Category: Groutas WC]] | |||
[[Category: Kankanamalage ACG]] | |||
[[Category: Kim Y]] | |||
[[Category: Lovell S]] | |||
[[Category: Mandadapu SR]] | |||
[[Category: Mehzabeen N]] | |||
[[Category: Uy RAZ]] | |||
[[Category: Weerawarna PM]] |
Latest revision as of 00:21, 13 April 2023
1.45A resolution structure of Norovirus 3CL protease complex with a covalently bound dipeptidyl inhibitor (1R,2S)-2-({N-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]-3-cyclohexyl-L-alanyl}amino)-1-hydroxy-3-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]propane-1-sulfonic acid (Orthorhombic P Form)1.45A resolution structure of Norovirus 3CL protease complex with a covalently bound dipeptidyl inhibitor (1R,2S)-2-({N-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]-3-cyclohexyl-L-alanyl}amino)-1-hydroxy-3-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]propane-1-sulfonic acid (Orthorhombic P Form)
Structural highlights
FunctionPOLG_NVN68 Protein p48 may play a role in viral replication by interacting with host VAPA, a vesicle-associated membrane protein that plays a role in SNARE-mediated vesicle fusion. This interaction may target replication complex to intracellular membranes.[1] [2] NTPase presumably plays a role in replication. Despite having similarities with helicases, does not seem to display any helicase activity.[3] [4] Protein P22 may play a role in targeting replication complex to intracellular membranes.[5] [6] Viral genome-linked protein is covalently linked to the 5'-end of the positive-strand, negative-strand genomic RNAs and subgenomic RNA. Acts as a genome-linked replication primer. May recruit ribosome to viral RNA thereby promoting viral proteins translation.[7] [8] 3C-like protease processes the polyprotein: 3CLpro-RdRp is first released by autocleavage, then all other proteins are cleaved. May cleave host polyadenylate-binding protein thereby inhibiting cellular translation (By similarity).[9] [10] RNA-directed RNA polymerase replicates genomic and antigenomic RNA by recognizing replications specific signals. Transcribes also a subgenomic mRNA by initiating RNA synthesis internally on antigenomic RNA. This sgRNA encodes for structural proteins. Catalyzes the covalent attachment VPg with viral RNAs (By similarity).[11] [12] Publication Abstract from PubMedNorovirus infection constitutes the primary cause of acute viral gastroenteritis. There are currently no vaccines or norovirus-specific antiviral therapeutics available for the management of norovirus infection. Norovirus 3C-like protease is essential for viral replication, consequently, inhibition of this enzyme is a fruitful avenue of investigation that may lead to the emergence of antinorovirus therapeutics. We describe herein the optimization of dipeptidyl inhibitors of norovirus 3C-like protease using iterative SAR, X-ray crystallographic, and enzyme and cell-based studies. We also demonstrate herein in vivo efficacy of an inhibitor using the murine model of norovirus infection. Structure-Guided Design and Optimization of Dipeptidyl Inhibitors of Norovirus 3CL Protease. Structure-Activity Relationships and Biochemical, X-ray Crystallographic, Cell-Based, and In Vivo Studies.,Galasiti Kankanamalage AC, Kim Y, Weerawarna PM, Uy RA, Damalanka VC, Mandadapu SR, Alliston KR, Mehzabeen N, Battaile KP, Lovell S, Chang KO, Groutas WC J Med Chem. 2015 Mar 19. PMID:25761614[13] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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