Calcium/Calmodulin-dependent protein kinase: Difference between revisions

New page: left|200px|thumb|Crystal Structure of membrane associated Ca2+/Calmodulin dependent protein kinase, [[3mfr]] {{STRUCTURE_3mfr| PDB=3mfr | SIZE=300| SCENE= |right|CAPTI...
 
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[[Image:3mfr.png|left|200px|thumb|Crystal Structure of membrane associated Ca2+/Calmodulin dependent protein kinase, [[3mfr]]]]
<StructureSection load='2vz6' size='350' side='right' scene='41/415817/Cv/2' caption='Human CamKII subunit α kinase domain complex with indirubin (PDB code [[2vz6]])'>
{{STRUCTURE_3mfr|  PDB=3mfr  | SIZE=300| SCENE= |right|CAPTION=Ca2+/Calmodulin dependent protein kinase, [[3mfr]] }}
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== Function ==
 
Ca2+/Calmodulin dependent protein kinase (CaMK) are mammalian calmodulin-dependent calcium-dependent protein kinases activated by elevation of Ca+2 and calmodulin concentration to phosphorylate Ser and Thr.  <br />
*'''CaMKI''' is a specialized CaM kinase.<br />
*'''CaMKII''' is multifunctional kinase. <br />
*'''CaMKIII''' phosphorylates eukaryotic elongation factor 2. <br />
*'''CASK''' is a membrane associated CaMK.<br />
*'''DAPK''' is a death-associated CaMK which protects cells from some programmed cell death.  <br />
For details see [[Calcium-dependent protein kinase]].
 
== Structural highlights ==
 
CAMKII contains an N-terminal catalytic domain which binds ATP and substrate protein, regulatory domain (CBD) and association domain (ASD).  DAPK contains a regulatory (RD) and autoinhibitory (AD) domains. The activity of human CamKII is regulated by autophosphorylation of <scene name='41/415817/Cv/3'>Thr 286</scene> and Thr 305 (T305 is not in the pdb file). <ref>PMID:20668654</ref>
 
== 3D Structures of Calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase ==
[[Calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase 3D structures]]
 
</StructureSection>
 
[[Category:Topic Page]]
 
==References==
<references/>
See [[Calcium-dependent protein kinase]]

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