2qf7: Difference between revisions

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==Crystal structure of a complete multifunctional pyruvate carboxylase from Rhizobium etli==
==Crystal structure of a complete multifunctional pyruvate carboxylase from Rhizobium etli==
<StructureSection load='2qf7' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2qf7]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='2qf7' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2qf7]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2qf7]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhiec Rhiec]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2QF7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2QF7 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2qf7]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhiec Rhiec]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2QF7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2QF7 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=AGS:PHOSPHOTHIOPHOSPHORIC+ACID-ADENYLATE+ESTER'>AGS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=COA:COENZYME+A'>COA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FMT:FORMIC+ACID'>FMT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=AGS:PHOSPHOTHIOPHOSPHORIC+ACID-ADENYLATE+ESTER'>AGS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=COA:COENZYME+A'>COA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FMT:FORMIC+ACID'>FMT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=KCX:LYSINE+NZ-CARBOXYLIC+ACID'>KCX</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=KCX:LYSINE+NZ-CARBOXYLIC+ACID'>KCX</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">pyc ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=347834 RHIEC])</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">pyc ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=347834 RHIEC])</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyruvate_carboxylase Pyruvate carboxylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.4.1.1 6.4.1.1] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyruvate_carboxylase Pyruvate carboxylase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.4.1.1 6.4.1.1] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2qf7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2qf7 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2qf7 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2qf7 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2qf7 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2qf7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2qf7 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2qf7 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2qf7 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2qf7 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2qf7 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q2K340_RHIEC Q2K340_RHIEC]] Catalyzes a 2-step reaction, involving the ATP-dependent carboxylation of the covalently attached biotin in the first step and the transfer of the carboxyl group to pyruvate in the second (By similarity).[PIRNR:PIRNR001594]  
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q2K340_RHIEC Q2K340_RHIEC]] Catalyzes a 2-step reaction, involving the ATP-dependent carboxylation of the covalently attached biotin in the first step and the transfer of the carboxyl group to pyruvate in the second (By similarity).[PIRNR:PIRNR001594]  
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/qf/2qf7_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/qf/2qf7_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2qf7 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Pyruvate carboxylase]]
[[Category: Pyruvate carboxylase]]
[[Category: Rhiec]]
[[Category: Rhiec]]

Latest revision as of 11:18, 25 June 2021

Crystal structure of a complete multifunctional pyruvate carboxylase from Rhizobium etliCrystal structure of a complete multifunctional pyruvate carboxylase from Rhizobium etli

Structural highlights

2qf7 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Rhiec. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:, , , , , ,
NonStd Res:
Gene:pyc (RHIEC)
Activity:Pyruvate carboxylase, with EC number 6.4.1.1
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[Q2K340_RHIEC] Catalyzes a 2-step reaction, involving the ATP-dependent carboxylation of the covalently attached biotin in the first step and the transfer of the carboxyl group to pyruvate in the second (By similarity).[PIRNR:PIRNR001594]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Biotin-dependent multifunctional enzymes carry out metabolically important carboxyl group transfer reactions and are potential targets for the treatment of obesity and type 2 diabetes. These enzymes use a tethered biotin cofactor to carry an activated carboxyl group between distantly spaced active sites. The mechanism of this transfer has remained poorly understood. Here we report the complete structure of pyruvate carboxylase at 2.0 angstroms resolution, which shows its domain arrangement. The structure, when combined with mutagenic analysis, shows that intermediate transfer occurs between active sites on separate polypeptide chains. In addition, domain rearrangements associated with activator binding decrease the distance between active-site pairs, providing a mechanism for allosteric activation. This description provides insight into the function of biotin-dependent enzymes and presents a new paradigm for multifunctional enzyme catalysis.

Domain architecture of pyruvate carboxylase, a biotin-dependent multifunctional enzyme.,St Maurice M, Reinhardt L, Surinya KH, Attwood PV, Wallace JC, Cleland WW, Rayment I Science. 2007 Aug 24;317(5841):1076-9. PMID:17717183[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. St Maurice M, Reinhardt L, Surinya KH, Attwood PV, Wallace JC, Cleland WW, Rayment I. Domain architecture of pyruvate carboxylase, a biotin-dependent multifunctional enzyme. Science. 2007 Aug 24;317(5841):1076-9. PMID:17717183 doi:317/5841/1076

2qf7, resolution 2.00Å

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OCA