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==Cryo-EM structure of the Plasmodium falciparum 80S ribosome bound to the anti-protozoan drug emetine, small subunit==
==Cryo-EM structure of the Plasmodium falciparum 80S ribosome bound to the anti-protozoan drug emetine, small subunit==
<StructureSection load='6okk' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6okk]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.30&Aring;' scene=''>
<SX load='6okk' size='340' side='right' viewer='molstar' caption='[[6okk]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.30&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6okk]] is a 33 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasmodium_falciparum_(isolate_3d7) Plasmodium falciparum (isolate 3d7)]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6OKK OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6OKK FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6okk]] is a 33 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasmodium_falciparum_(isolate_3d7) Plasmodium falciparum (isolate 3d7)]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6OKK OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6OKK FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=34G:EMETINE'>34G</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=34G:EMETINE'>34G</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6okk FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6okk OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6okk PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6okk RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6okk PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6okk ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6okk FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6okk OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6okk PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6okk RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6okk PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6okk ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RSSA_PLAF7 RSSA_PLAF7]] Required for the assembly and/or stability of the 40S ribosomal subunit. Required for the processing of the 20S rRNA-precursor to mature 18S rRNA in a late step of the maturation of 40S ribosomal subunits (By similarity).  
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RSSA_PLAF7 RSSA_PLAF7]] Required for the assembly and/or stability of the 40S ribosomal subunit. Required for the processing of the 20S rRNA-precursor to mature 18S rRNA in a late step of the maturation of 40S ribosomal subunits (By similarity).  
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Malaria inflicts an enormous burden on global human health. The emergence of parasite resistance to front-line drugs has prompted a renewed focus on the repositioning of clinically approved drugs as potential anti-malarial therapies. Antibiotics that inhibit protein translation are promising candidates for repositioning. We have solved the cryo-EM structure of the cytoplasmic ribosome from the human malaria parasite, Plasmodium falciparum, in complex with emetine at 3.2 A resolution. Emetine is an anti-protozoan drug used in the treatment of ameobiasis that also displays potent anti-malarial activity. Emetine interacts with the E-site of the ribosomal small subunit and shares a similar binding site with the antibiotic pactamycin, thereby delivering its therapeutic effect by blocking mRNA/tRNA translocation. As the first cryo-EM structure that visualizes an antibiotic bound to any ribosome at atomic resolution, this establishes cryo-EM as a powerful tool for screening and guiding the design of drugs that target parasite translation machinery.
Cryo-EM structure of the Plasmodium falciparum 80S ribosome bound to the anti-protozoan drug emetine.,Wong W, Bai XC, Brown A, Fernandez IS, Hanssen E, Condron M, Tan YH, Baum J, Scheres SH Elife. 2014 Jun 9:e03080. doi: 10.7554/eLife.03080. PMID:24913268<ref>PMID:24913268</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 6okk" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
*[[Ribosome 3D structures|Ribosome 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</SX>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Scheres, S H.W]]
[[Category: Scheres, S H.W]]

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