Recombination-activating gene: Difference between revisions

New page: ==Recombination Activating Gene Complex== <StructureSection load='3jbw' size='340' side='right' caption='Recombination Activating Gene Complex=''> The RAG complex protein is composed of tw...
 
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==Recombination Activating Gene Complex==
==Recombination-Activating Gene Complex==
<StructureSection load='3jbw' size='340' side='right' caption='Recombination Activating Gene Complex=''>
<StructureSection load='3jbw' size='340' side='right' caption='RAG1 (grey, pink) and RAG2 (green, yellow) complex with DNA and Zn+2 (grey) (PDB code [[3jbw]])'>
The RAG complex protein is composed of two subunits, RAG-1 and RAG-2. RAG-1 and RAG-2 are critical in T and B cell maturation, promoting an adaptive immune response.  
The '''RAG (Recombination Activating Gene) complex protein''' or '''V(D)J recombination-activating protein''' is composed of two subunits, RAG-1 and RAG-2. RAG-1 and RAG-2 are critical in T and B cell maturation, promoting an adaptive immune response.  


== Function ==
== Function ==
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<scene name='77/778335/Rag2/1'> RAG2</scene> contains a plant homeodomain (PHD) near its C terminus (RAG2-PHD). This is unique because when a peptide is not being modified, a peptide N-terminal occupies the binding site, meaning that it is self-regulated. There is significantly less structural data on RAG2 due to a debate about the function of RAG2. Many challenge the belief that RAG2 cuts the RSS sequence, believing instead that RAG2 acts as a regulatory component to the complex.  
<scene name='77/778335/Rag2/1'> RAG2</scene> contains a plant homeodomain (PHD) near its C terminus (RAG2-PHD). This is unique because when a peptide is not being modified, a peptide N-terminal occupies the binding site, meaning that it is self-regulated. There is significantly less structural data on RAG2 due to a debate about the function of RAG2. Many challenge the belief that RAG2 cuts the RSS sequence, believing instead that RAG2 acts as a regulatory component to the complex.  
== 3D Structures of recombination-activating gene ==
[[Recombination-activating gene 3D structures]]


</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
[[Category:Topic Page]]

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Leah Umbarger, Michal Harel, Jaime Prilusky