6k4l: Difference between revisions

From Proteopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
New page: '''Unreleased structure''' The entry 6k4l is ON HOLD Authors: Description: Category: Unreleased Structures
 
No edit summary
 
(3 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
'''Unreleased structure'''


The entry 6k4l is ON HOLD
==Crystal structure of Se-labelled SidJ complex with CaM at 2.95 A==
<StructureSection load='6k4l' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6k4l]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.95&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6k4l]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legph Legph]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6K4L OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6K4L FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">lpg2155 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=272624 LEGPH]), CALM1, CALM, CAM, CAM1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6k4l FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6k4l OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6k4l PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6k4l RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6k4l PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6k4l ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Disease ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CALM1_HUMAN CALM1_HUMAN]] The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. Mutations in CALM1 are the cause of CPVT4.  The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. Mutations in CALM1 are the cause of LQT14.
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CALM1_HUMAN CALM1_HUMAN]] Calmodulin mediates the control of a large number of enzymes, ion channels, aquaporins and other proteins through calcium-binding. Among the enzymes to be stimulated by the calmodulin-calcium complex are a number of protein kinases and phosphatases. Together with CCP110 and centrin, is involved in a genetic pathway that regulates the centrosome cycle and progression through cytokinesis (PubMed:16760425). Mediates calcium-dependent inactivation of CACNA1C (PubMed:26969752). Positively regulates calcium-activated potassium channel activity of KCNN2 (PubMed:27165696).<ref>PMID:16760425</ref> <ref>PMID:23893133</ref> <ref>PMID:26969752</ref> <ref>PMID:27165696</ref> 
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The bacterial pathogen Legionella pneumophila creates an intracellular niche permissive for its replication by extensively modulating host cell functions using hundreds of effector proteins delivered via its Dot/Icm secretion system(1). Among these, members of the SidE family (SidEs) regulate multiple cellular processes by a unique phosphoribosyl ubiquitination mechanism that bypasses the canonical ubiquitination machinery(2-4). The activity of SidEs is regulated by SidJ, another Dot/Icm effector(5), but the mechanism of such regulation is not completely understood(6,7). Here we demonstrate that SidJ inhibits the activity of SidEs by inducing covalent attachment of glutamate moieties to E860 of SdeA, which is one of the catalytic residues for the mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase activity involved in ubiquitin activation(2). The inhibition by SidJ is spatially restricted in host cells because its activity requires the eukaryote-specific protein calmodulin (CaM). We solved a structure of SidJ-CaM in complex with adenosine monophosphate (AMP) and found that the ATP utilized is cleaved at the alpha phosphate position by SidJ which in the absence of glutamate or modifiable SdeA undergoes self-AMPylation. Our results reveal an unprecedented mechanism of regulation in bacterial pathogenicity in which a glutamylation reaction that inhibits the activity of virulence factors is activated by host factor-dependent acyl-adenylation.


Authors:  
Regulation of phosphoribosyl ubiquitination by a calmodulin-dependent glutamylase.,Gan N, Zhen X, Liu Y, Xu X, He C, Qiu J, Liu Y, Fujimoto GM, Nakayasu ES, Zhou B, Zhao L, Puvar K, Das C, Ouyang S, Luo ZQ Nature. 2019 Jul 22. pii: 10.1038/s41586-019-1439-1. doi:, 10.1038/s41586-019-1439-1. PMID:31330531<ref>PMID:31330531</ref>


Description:  
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 6k4l" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Legph]]
[[Category: Ouyang, S Y]]
[[Category: Effect factor]]
[[Category: Toxin]]
[[Category: Transferase-cell cycle complex]]

Latest revision as of 09:57, 31 July 2019

Crystal structure of Se-labelled SidJ complex with CaM at 2.95 ACrystal structure of Se-labelled SidJ complex with CaM at 2.95 A

Structural highlights

6k4l is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Human and Legph. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:,
NonStd Res:
Gene:lpg2155 (LEGPH), CALM1, CALM, CAM, CAM1 (HUMAN)
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Disease

[CALM1_HUMAN] The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. Mutations in CALM1 are the cause of CPVT4. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. Mutations in CALM1 are the cause of LQT14.

Function

[CALM1_HUMAN] Calmodulin mediates the control of a large number of enzymes, ion channels, aquaporins and other proteins through calcium-binding. Among the enzymes to be stimulated by the calmodulin-calcium complex are a number of protein kinases and phosphatases. Together with CCP110 and centrin, is involved in a genetic pathway that regulates the centrosome cycle and progression through cytokinesis (PubMed:16760425). Mediates calcium-dependent inactivation of CACNA1C (PubMed:26969752). Positively regulates calcium-activated potassium channel activity of KCNN2 (PubMed:27165696).[1] [2] [3] [4]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The bacterial pathogen Legionella pneumophila creates an intracellular niche permissive for its replication by extensively modulating host cell functions using hundreds of effector proteins delivered via its Dot/Icm secretion system(1). Among these, members of the SidE family (SidEs) regulate multiple cellular processes by a unique phosphoribosyl ubiquitination mechanism that bypasses the canonical ubiquitination machinery(2-4). The activity of SidEs is regulated by SidJ, another Dot/Icm effector(5), but the mechanism of such regulation is not completely understood(6,7). Here we demonstrate that SidJ inhibits the activity of SidEs by inducing covalent attachment of glutamate moieties to E860 of SdeA, which is one of the catalytic residues for the mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase activity involved in ubiquitin activation(2). The inhibition by SidJ is spatially restricted in host cells because its activity requires the eukaryote-specific protein calmodulin (CaM). We solved a structure of SidJ-CaM in complex with adenosine monophosphate (AMP) and found that the ATP utilized is cleaved at the alpha phosphate position by SidJ which in the absence of glutamate or modifiable SdeA undergoes self-AMPylation. Our results reveal an unprecedented mechanism of regulation in bacterial pathogenicity in which a glutamylation reaction that inhibits the activity of virulence factors is activated by host factor-dependent acyl-adenylation.

Regulation of phosphoribosyl ubiquitination by a calmodulin-dependent glutamylase.,Gan N, Zhen X, Liu Y, Xu X, He C, Qiu J, Liu Y, Fujimoto GM, Nakayasu ES, Zhou B, Zhao L, Puvar K, Das C, Ouyang S, Luo ZQ Nature. 2019 Jul 22. pii: 10.1038/s41586-019-1439-1. doi:, 10.1038/s41586-019-1439-1. PMID:31330531[5]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. ↑ Tsang WY, Spektor A, Luciano DJ, Indjeian VB, Chen Z, Salisbury JL, Sanchez I, Dynlacht BD. CP110 cooperates with two calcium-binding proteins to regulate cytokinesis and genome stability. Mol Biol Cell. 2006 Aug;17(8):3423-34. Epub 2006 Jun 7. PMID:16760425 doi:10.1091/mbc.E06-04-0371
  2. ↑ Reichow SL, Clemens DM, Freites JA, Nemeth-Cahalan KL, Heyden M, Tobias DJ, Hall JE, Gonen T. Allosteric mechanism of water-channel gating by Ca-calmodulin. Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2013 Jul 28. doi: 10.1038/nsmb.2630. PMID:23893133 doi:10.1038/nsmb.2630
  3. ↑ Boczek NJ, Gomez-Hurtado N, Ye D, Calvert ML, Tester DJ, Kryshtal D, Hwang HS, Johnson CN, Chazin WJ, Loporcaro CG, Shah M, Papez AL, Lau YR, Kanter R, Knollmann BC, Ackerman MJ. Spectrum and Prevalence of CALM1-, CALM2-, and CALM3-Encoded Calmodulin Variants in Long QT Syndrome and Functional Characterization of a Novel Long QT Syndrome-Associated Calmodulin Missense Variant, E141G. Circ Cardiovasc Genet. 2016 Apr;9(2):136-146. doi:, 10.1161/CIRCGENETICS.115.001323. Epub 2016 Mar 11. PMID:26969752 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/CIRCGENETICS.115.001323
  4. ↑ Yu CC, Ko JS, Ai T, Tsai WC, Chen Z, Rubart M, Vatta M, Everett TH 4th, George AL Jr, Chen PS. Arrhythmogenic calmodulin mutations impede activation of small-conductance calcium-activated potassium current. Heart Rhythm. 2016 Aug;13(8):1716-23. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2016.05.009. Epub 2016, May 7. PMID:27165696 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hrthm.2016.05.009
  5. ↑ Gan N, Zhen X, Liu Y, Xu X, He C, Qiu J, Liu Y, Fujimoto GM, Nakayasu ES, Zhou B, Zhao L, Puvar K, Das C, Ouyang S, Luo ZQ. Regulation of phosphoribosyl ubiquitination by a calmodulin-dependent glutamylase. Nature. 2019 Jul 22. pii: 10.1038/s41586-019-1439-1. doi:, 10.1038/s41586-019-1439-1. PMID:31330531 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1439-1

6k4l, resolution 2.95Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA
Retrieved from "https://proteopedia.openfox.io/wiki/index.php?title=6k4l&oldid=3076926"