Growth factor receptor-bound protein: Difference between revisions
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<StructureSection load=' | <StructureSection load='' size='350' side='right' caption='Structure of human Grb2 SH2 domain (green) complex with phosphotyrosyl polypeptide (magenta) (PDB entry [[1bmb]])' scene='51/516448/Cv/1'> | ||
== Function == | |||
'''Growth factor receptor-bound proteins''' (GRB) are adaptor proteins. GRBs contain SH2, Ras-associated (RA) and pleckstrin homology (PH) domains. <br /> | '''Growth factor receptor-bound proteins''' (GRB) are adaptor proteins. GRBs contain SH2, Ras-associated (RA) and pleckstrin homology (PH) domains. <br /> | ||
* '''GRB2''' links the epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase to the activation of Ras and its downstream kinases. GRB2 contains an SH2 domain which binds tyrosine phosphorylated sequences and 2 SH3 domains which direct complex formation of proline-rich sequences. GRB2 is involved in signal transduction.<br /> | * '''GRB2''' links the epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase to the activation of Ras and its downstream kinases. GRB2 contains an SH2 domain which binds tyrosine phosphorylated sequences and 2 SH3 domains which direct complex formation of proline-rich sequences. GRB2 is involved in signal transduction<ref>PMID:1322798</ref>.<br /> | ||
* '''GRB7''' interacts with EGFR and ephrin receptors and plays a role in itegrin signalling pathway.<br /> | * '''GRB7''' interacts with EGFR and ephrin receptors and plays a role in itegrin signalling pathway<ref>PMID:19717535</ref>.<br /> | ||
* '''GRB10''' | * '''GRB10''' and '''GRB14''' interact with insulin receptor and insulin-like growth factor receptors<ref>PMID:12783867</ref>. For additional details on GRB10 see [[Grb10 SH2 Domain]].<br /> | ||
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== Structural highlights == | |||
Human GRB2 residue <scene name='51/516448/Cv/5'>Trp121 forces the phosphotyrosyl containing ligand</scene> into a turn conformation. Water molecules are shown as red spheres. <scene name='51/516448/Cv/6'>Phosphotyrosine binding</scene> <ref>PMID:10090780</ref>. | |||
==3D structures of growth factor receptor-bound proteins== | ==3D structures of growth factor receptor-bound proteins== | ||
[[Growth factor receptor-bound proteins 3D structures]] | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
[[Category:Topic Page]] | [[Category:Topic Page]] |